The Conn Family of Whitby

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The Conn Family of Whitby

Research by David Conn

Whitby harbour

Between 1600 and 1900 Whitby was one of the major ports on the east coast of England. People migrated there to find work usually in the shiping industry. Not only was it was a staging post in the coal trade between Newcastle and London, but it was perhaps the major port involved with the Baltic trade. It had trading links with Russia and America, and most interestingly many of the sailors were from the Orkneys, an association that went back to the 1200's. Was it possible that the Conn name came in originally from this source?

George Conn, who was born in Upleatham, appeared in Whitby in about 1714. Unfortunately there are three Georges in the Upleatham Parish register that could be this George. The most likely is George, the son of Peter Conn and Dorothy Crow of Wortswell, baptised 7 Nov 1684, although other possibilities are George the son of Peter of Laton house, baptised 24 May 1687 or George the son of Robert, baptised 10 Aug 1684. At the moment there is no way of deciding which is the correct George.

George is first of all mentioned in the Whitby parish register as a sailor, but subsequently is said to be a merchant, shopkeeper or tobacconist. In 1720 he sold his property in Upleatham to a Richard Scrafton of Marske (Dundas Archives, ZNK 178/9). It is possible that this property is the one that his grandfather George Conn bought in 1671. In the family line given below, his son also called George, probably married Elizabeth Wood in Skelton in 1740, both of whom moved to Sedgefield in about 1742. His two nephews, George and William the sons of Peter Conn and Jane Tanfield also seem to have moved to Whitby following the death of their father in 1764, where their marriages appear in the registers in 1767 and 1768. These relationships can be more easily understood by looking at the family tree given below, but it must be emphasised that they are tentative.

family tree

 

Whitby parish registers

Marriage of George Conn (1684-), sailor, and Hester Pearson, Whitby, 29 Jul 1714.
It is thought that George Conn came from Upleatham. See family tree.

Their children were:-

  1. 25 Dec 1715. Baptism of George, the son of George Conn.
  2. 27 Oct 1717. Baptism of Robert, son of George Conn, merchant. Buried 8 Apr 1735
  3. 24 Apr 1720. Baptism of Thomas, son of George Conn. Buried 24 Apr 1720.
  4. 31 May 1724. Baptism of Hester, daughter of George Conn. Buried 3 Oct 1725
  5. 26 Jun 1726. Baptism of Esther, daughter of George Conn. Married Harland Widd, sailmaker, 6 May 1755.
  6. 7 Oct 1729. Baptism of Peter, son of George Conn (b. Jul 1728). Buried 22 Nov 1733.
  7. 7 Oct 1729. Baptism of William, son of George Conn. Buried 23 Mar 1735.
  8. 12 Oct 1732. Baptism of Pearson, son of George Conn. Buried 19 Feb 1735.
  9. 18 Jul 1736. Baptism of Pearson, son of George Conn, tobacconist. Buried 21 Aug 1737

Marrigage of George Conn (1745-), carpenter, to Jane Story at Whitby, 28 Feb 1767.
. George has come from Upleatham. See family tree.

Their children were:-

  1. 22 Oct 1770. Baptism of Peter, son of George & Jane Conn, carpenter (Born 1 Oct)
  2. 26 Apr 1773. Baptism of Elizabeth Story, daughter of George & Jane Conn, carpenter (born 24 Mar). Buried 24 Jun 1777, aged 4.
  3. 3 Oct 1775. Baptism of Thomas, son of George & Jane Conn, sailor (born 25 Sep).
  4. 2 May 1778. Baptism of Jane, daughter of George & Jane Conn, carpenter (born 28 Feb).

It is thought that this Jane Conn had three illegitimate children:-

  1. 8 Sep 1799. Baptism of Sarah, daughter of Jane Conn, spinster. Buried 26 Jan 1802.
  2. 1 Jun 1803. Baptism of Mary, dauther of Jane Conn, spinster. Married Thomas Smallwood 11 Feb 1833, Whitby.
  3. 30 Jan 1809. Baptism of Eliza, daughter of Jane Conn, spinster. Eliza remained unmarried.

10 Dec 1814. Burial of Jane Conn, aged 37, Whitby.
Mar 1858. Death of Mary Smallwood, Scarborough.

Marriage of William Conn (1745-1807), labourer, and Mary Ventriss, BOTP at Whitby, 23 Nov 1768.
William has come from Upleatham. See family tree.

Their children were:-

  1. 1773 Jul 15. Baptism of Jane, the daughter of William & Mary Conn, carpenter (born Jun 24). Buried 18 Feb 1787, aged 9
  2. 1777 Sep 8. Baptism of Mary, the daughter of William and Mary Conn, carpenter (born 7 Sep)

It has not been proven, but the following Peter must be the son of the previous George.

Marriage of Peter Conn (1770-), sailor of Goathland Banks, to Ann Chapman. at Whitby, 30 Nov 1792.

Their children were:-

  1. 9 Sep 1793. Baptism of Jane , daughter of Peter & Ann Conn at Whitby.
  2. 1 Sep 1795. Baptism of Mary, daughter of Peter & Ann Conn at Whitby.
  3. 2 Dec 1797. Baptism of George Chapman Conn the son of Peter & Ann Conn at Whitby.

The following records can be provisionally linked to other families.

The following Thomas Conn probably belongs to the Pickering family, and this was a second marriage after the death of Jane Chapman. There are still question marks about this association.

The following Robert Conn was born in Pickering in 1702. He married a Rachel (date and place unknown) and had the two following children in Whitby. They moved to Sunderland in the 1730s where Rachel died in 1738. (see Conn families of Sunderland).

The following Matthew Conn was the son of Robert Conn of Pickering (b.1702) and his second wife, Jane Storm. He was born in 1750 in Sunderland, but must have moved back to Whitby. His death has not been found.