It
is
almost
impossible
to
keep
my
chapters
from
overlapping
so
please
bear
with
me
if
I
jump
around
a
bit.
Since
my
birthday
was
in
October,
I
was
put
in
a
class
starting
at
mid-term
of
the
1906-1907
school
year.
The
classes
were
divided
into
the
A
and
B
classes,
depending
upon
when
you
entered,
at
the
beginning
or
at
mid-term.
As
a
result,
all
through
my
school
years
I
was
promoted
to
the
next
grade
at
mid-term.
My
first
year
of
school
I
attended
North
Side
(Sequoyah)
and
then
finished
in
Bristow.
When
we
moved
back
to
Tulsa,
I
entered
my
second
year
at
the
old
yellow
brick
school
at
Fourth
and
Boston.
All
grades
were
taught
at
this
school.
When
we
moved
from
Lansing
Street
to
Standpipe
Hill,
I
again
went
to
Sequoyah
from
the
third
grade
through
the
eighth
grade.
There
were
no
junior
high
schools
so
grades
nine
through
twelve
were
taught
in
high
school.
When
I
was
in
the
second
grade,
there
was
a
family
that
lived
near
the
school
and
they
had
a
grown
son
who
was
slightly
retarded.
He
was
always
neat,
well
dressed
and
well
behaved,
but
learning
was
very
hard
for
him.
He
could
not
tell
time,
but
he
wanted
a
watch
so
his
folks
got
him
one
and
he
was
very
proud
of
it.
A
lot
of
people
would
ask
him
the
time
and
he
would
pull
out
his
pocket
watch
and
say,
"You
wouldn't
think
it
was
that
time,
would
you?"
Many
of
the
children
knew
him
and
he
would
sometimes
talk
with
us.
Then,
when
I
was
in
the
sixth
grade,
Sequoyah
was
so
crowded
that
our
class
had
to
meet
in
a
large
empty
room
in
a
brick
building
that
was
intended
to
be
a
store.
We
didn't
mind
though.
In
fact,
we
rather
enjoyed
it
as
it
seemed
to
make
us
more
of
a
family.
The
building
was
about
one
block
west
on
Easton
and
about
two
blocks
south
on
Main
from
Sequoyah
school.
The
grade
schools
had
competitions
or
contests
and
they
were
generally
held
at
the
fairgrounds.
These
sports
included
Maypole
winding,
dumbbell
exercises,
races
and
a
full
day
in
general.
Of
course
we
had
only
one
high
school
so
their
contests
were
with
high
schools
in
other
towns.
In
the
seventh
and
eighth
grades,
the
girls
took
domestic
science
and
the
boys
took
manual
training.
This
was
mostly
cooking
for
the
girls
and
wood
working
for
the
boys.
Once
a
week
we
had
to
go
to
Riverside
School
for
these
classes.
By
this
time
Tulsa
had
street
cars
running
north
and
south
on
Main
and
east
and
west
across
Main
to
various
destinations
such
as
Henry
Kendall
College
(now
The
University
of
Tulsa),
West
Tulsa,
and
Sand
Springs
(via
the
Interurban
streetcar).
We
rode
the
street
cars
to
as
close
as
we
could
get
to
the
schools.
This
left
several
blocks
to
walk
at
each
end.
These
trips
were
unsupervised,
but
I
don't
recall
any
disturbances
or
commotions
as
we
have
now
on
our
public
school
buses.
Our
playground
rules
were
also
different
from
what
they
are
today.
The
Northside
school
was
a
two
story
building
with
a
basement.
The
girls'
restroom
was
located
on
the
north
end
of
the
basement.
In
between
were
storage
rooms
and
the
boiler
room.
During
recess
and
play
periods,
the
girls
had
to
play
on
the
north
side
of
the
building
and
the
boys
had
to
play
on
the
south
side.
Some
of
the
games
we
played
were
volleyball,
captain
ball
and
basketball.
Captain
ball
was
played
in
rings.
One
girl
stood
in
the
center
ring
while
others
standing
in
rings
around
the
center
one
passed
the
ball
trying
to
prevent
the
center
girl
from
getting
it.
If
she
managed
to
get
it
from
one
of
the
girls,
then
that
girl
had
to
replace
her
in
the
center
ring.
The
boys
had
their
own
games
as
well,
but
the
rules
for
their
games
were
not
the
same
as
the
rules
for
the
girls'
games.
For
example,
the
girls'
basketball
court
was
divided
into
three
sections
-
the
center
section
and
two
end
sections.
In
the
center
section,
each
team
had
a
guard
and
a
jumper.
The
ball
was
put
into
play
by
tossing
the
ball
up
and
the
jumpers
would
try
to
knock
the
ball
to
their
side.
If
you
crossed
a
line,
it
was
a
foul.
The
centers,
or
jumpers,
each
had
a
guard
from
the
opposite
side
guarding
her.
In
the
end
sections,
each
team
had
a
pair
of
guards
at
their
opponents
end
of
the
court.
The
guards
would
attempt
to
get
the
ball
away
from
the
attacking
team
and
throw
it
to
their
own
side.
It
was
a
foul
for
any
player
to
step
over
the
line
separating
their
section
from
the
adjoining
section.
Since
the
boys
and
girls
didn't
play
together,
I
was
very
surprised
to
see
the
boys
running
from
one
end
of
the
court
to
the
other
when
I
witnessed
my
first
boys'
basketball
game.
Back-tracking
a
little,
in
order
to
fill
in
some
of
the
other
things
I
remember
about
these
times,
I
recall
that
I
lost
my
hair
and
was
very
thin
after
I
recovered
from
typhoid
fever.
In
order
to
keep
me
outside
as
much
as
possible
and
to
build
up
my
strength,
Dad
bought
me
a
bicycle
and
some
roller
skates.
The
skates
had
screw
clamps
which
attached
them
to
the
soles
of
my
shoes.
These
were
real
shoe
sole
destroyers.
Later,
I
became
very
active
in
basketball
and
other
sports
which
were
also
very
destructive
to
my
shoes.
I
always
loved
pretty
shoes
but,
being
very
active,
I
was
very
hard
on
them.
My
dad
was
very
particular
about
getting
good
shoes
which
fit
properly
so
he
always
went
with
me
to
buy
shoes.
Lyons
(changed
to
Walkover
in
later
years)
carried
a
good
brand
of
shoes
so
we
bought
them
there.
Dad
never
complained
about
the
frequency
of
these
trips
and
I
paid
little
attention
to
them
either.
I
remember
his
saying,
"Brand
new
shoes
just
two
weeks
old
and
already
needing
to
be
resoled."
In
another
two
weeks
a
new
pair
would
be
required.
I
wasn't
aware
that
I
was
so
hard
on
shoes
until
one
day
Irene
McLaughlin,
a
classmate,
made
a
remark
about
how
many
different
shoes
I
had
worn
to
school
during
the
same
time
that
she
had
only
one
or
two
pairs.
When
I
started
to
work
I
was
no
longer
active
in
sports,
and
my
shoes
lasted
longer.
Nevertheless,
now
that
I
was
paying
for
my
own
shoes,
I
realized
how
hard
I
had
been
on
them.
As
hard
as
I
was
on
my
shoes,
Dad
never
once
scolded
me
for
wearing
them
out
so
fast.
There
are
many
tales
about
how
the
state
capital
was
stolen
and
bodily
moved
to
Oklahoma
City
from
Guthrie
in
the
dead
of
the
night.
Actually,
there
was
an
election
held
and
its
outcome
determined
that
the
capital
would
be
in
Oklahoma
City
which
did
not
set
well
with
Guthrie.
This
move
occurred
in
1910.
Mother
and
I
spent
most
of
the
summer
of
1910
in
Beemer,
Nebraska.
We
had
traveled
there
to
be
with
her
brother,
my
Uncle
Dick,
as
his
wife,
my
Aunt
Liz,
had
died
suddenly
of
a
heart
attack
and
Uncle
Dick
was
having
a
hard
time
adjusting
to
the
loss.
My
mother
was
a
practical
nurse
so
we
stayed
with
him
as
long
as
we
could
that
summer.
The
doctor
told
Mother
that
Uncle
Dick
would
not
last
long
after
she
left.
He
was
right.
Uncle
Dick
died
of
grief
less
than
a
month
after
we
had
gone.
(*Note
-
the
Uncle
Dick
mentioned
was
the
GG-grandfather
of
Kathie
Harrison
-transcriber
of
the
chapters
of
the
book
"Growing
Up
With
Tulsa"
for
these
pages.)
In
the
summer
of
1912,
we
again
made
the
trip
to
Nebraska.
We
went
first
to
Weston
where
Mother’s
sister
Clysta
lived.
Mother
showed
me
where
her
father
and
mother,
William
Bryce
(Brice)
Harrison
and
Emma
Osborn
Harrison,
were
buried.
Both
had
died
before
I
was
born.
My
grandpa
Harrison
died
in
1898
at
the
age
of
eighty-five.
We
visited
with
the
cousins
and
went
to
see
places
of
special
recollections
and
interest
to
Mothers,
including
the
surrounding
towns.
From
there
we
went
to
Omaha
to
visit
Mother’s
niece
and
then
to
Beemer,
where
Uncle
Dick
had
raised
his
family.
Many
of
my
cousins
were
living
in
Beemer,
surrounding
towns
and
on
nearby
farms.
Mother
was
next
to
the
youngest
in
the
family
and
I
was
the
youngest
in
our
family,
so
that
my
second
cousins
were
in
my
age
group.
From
Beemer
we
went
to
Casper,
Wyoming,
to
visit
Mother’s
brother
Sam
and
his
family.
Uncle
Sam’s
youngest
daughter,
Gladys
and
I
were
the
same
age,
but
her
older
sister
Katherine
had
a
son
who
was
also
our
age.
Uncle
Sam
and
Aunt
Mayme
decided
it
would
be
nice
for
us
to
go
camp
in
the
mountains
for
a
couple
of
weeks.
There
were
three
wagons
loaded
with
supplies
and
those
of
us
who
were
going.
The
mountains
are
about
eight
miles
south
of
Casper
and
there
was
a
place
there
where
a
natural
spring
fed
a
mountain
stream
and
there
were
log
cabins
in
the
area.
We
rode
in
the
wagons
until
we
reached
the
mountains
and
then
we
had
to
get
out
and
walk,
as
the
horses
could
not
pull
the
wagons
with
the
supplies
and
us
both
in
them.
The
trail
was
winding
and
steep
and
we
could
often
climb
up
to
the
next
road
and
be
there
long
before
the
wagon
got
there.
We
got
to
see
many
things,
such
as
mica
mines,
which
seemed
to
be
right
on
top
of
the
ground.
When
we
arrived,
we
met
some
sheepherders
tending
their
flocks.
The
shepherd’s
life
is
a
lonely
one,
so
our
arrival
was
cause
for
a
celebration.
Then
over
the
weekend,
my
cousin
May
and
some
of
her
friends
rode
horses
up
to
the
camp.
She
was
about
twenty
years
old.
May
later
married
and
moved
with
her
family
to
a
small
community
near
Pawhuska,
named
Nelogany.
When
she
got
homesick,
she
would
come
to
Tulsa
to
visit
our
family.
I
once
attended
a
teachers
meeting
at
Pawhuska
and
stayed
with
her.
Incidentally,
this
was
the
time
that
our
school
superintendent,
whose
name
was
Porter,
also
attended
the
teachers’
meeting.
He
had
a
car
and
would
ask
me
to
meet
him
outside
instead
of
attending
the
speaking
and
go
for
a
ride.
Of
course,
I
enjoyed
the
rides
more
than
the
speeches.
One
of
the
shepherds
asked
us
all
to
have
supper
with
him.
He
had
killed
a
lamb
or
two
and
cooked
them.
He
even
made
biscuits
and
prepared
a
fine
meal.
He
put
wide
boards
between
some
trees
to
serve
as
a
table.
He
was
living
in
a
covered
wagon
in
which
he
had
his
bed,
a
stove,
food
storage
and
essentials.
The
meal
had
been
prepared
in
these
crowded
quarters.
The
cabins
were
deserted
and
people
used
them
free
along
with
the
nearby
spring
water.
While
the
adults
and
my
older
cousin
and
her
friends
were
eating,
Gladys
and
I
stole
their
horses
and
went
for
a
ride
(remember,
children
waited
until
the
adults
were
finished
eating
when
there
was
a
crowd).
By
the
time
we
returned,
the
rest
of
the
folks
were
getting
anxious
about
us."
Since
there
were
so
many
of
us
there
for
the
night,
the
grownups
decided
to
have
a
square
dance
on
the
board
floors.
Sheep
herders
came
from
all
around.
One
of
them
played
a
fiddle
or
violin
and
I
believe
another
one
played
the
harmonica.
The
problem
was
that
no
one
knew
how
to
square
dance
except
my
mother,
then
over
fifty,
and
an
old
man
who
was
also
well
over
fifty.
Therefore,
they
led
the
dance.
As
the
night
wore
on,
we
younger
ones
went
to
the
cabins
which
were
used
for
sleeping
and
went
to
bed.
I
believe
that
we
all
had
a
very
good
time
on
the
campout.
When
I
was
still
in
grade
school,
about
1911
or
1912,
we
had
a
cold-blooded
murder
in
Tulsa.
While
we
were
playing
on
the
school
playground
one
morning
before
school,
a
car
drove
up
and
two
young
children
got
out
of
the
car
with
someone
and
went
into
the
school
building.
This
caused
a
commotion
among
the
older
girls
and
they
were
surprised
that
they
were
bringing
the
children
to
school.
But
they
didn't
stay
long.
There
was
no
radio
or
TV
in
those
days
and
we
didn't
know
that
their
father,
Mr.
Ruetter,
had
been
murdered
during
the
night.
The
Ruetter's
lived
on
Cheyenne
or
Denver
and,
I
believe,
between
Fairview
and
Marshall
Streets.
This
was
a
very
good
neighborhood
then
and
many
prominent
Tulsans
lived
in
the
area,
including
the
Gillespie's,
the
Kennedy's,
the
Hopkins'
and
Dr.
Webb.
I
remember
hearing
people
talk
about
how
the
murder
was
a
planned
murder
but
that
they
didn't
know
exactly
what
the
trouble
was
or
what
the
reason
was
for
his
murder.
It
seems
that
Mrs.
Ruetter
left
a
door
or
window
unlocked
so
that
a
man
named
Blood
Blue
and
another
man
named
McKinsey
could
get
into
the
house.
Another
peculiar
thing
was
that
McKinsey's
sister
had
gone
over
to
the
house
just
after
the
murder
and
she
and
Mrs.
Ruetter
had
tried
to
wash
up
the
blood
before
the
police
got
there.
The
McKinsey's
lived
on
Boston
between
Fairview
and
Haskell
and
the
father
of
the
man
involved
in
the
murder
was
familiar
to
all
of
us
at
school.
He
was
an
old
man
who
often
walked
with
a
long
cane,
but
he
always
spoke
to
us
and
we
at
school
felt
that
he
was
a
friend.
Our
sympathies
went
to
the
old
man.
The
case
was
a
long
and
drawn
out
one.
Pat
Malloy
was
the
prosecutor
and
Blood
Blue
was
sent
to
prison.
I
don't
know
what
happened
to
the
other
people
who
were
involved.
I
mentioned
earlier
that
my
father
had
built
many
of
the
homes
and
buildings
in
and
around
Tulsa.
The
addition
of
a
roof
garden
to
the
old
Brady
Hotel
was
done
by
Dad.
Dad
also
contracted
with
Flowers
Nelson
to
build
a
home
for
him
northwest
of
town.
Before
it
was
completed,
the
Nelson's
sold
the
property
to
Thomas
Gilcrease
in
1913.
Construction
of
the
home
was
completed
in
1914.
Dad
was
the
prime
contractor
and
the
painting
and
decorating
were
done
by
his
son-in-law,
Hiram
I.
Tracy.
Hiram
had
married
my
sister
Princess.
The
stone
work
was
done
by
the
Moran
brothers,
Jake
and
Pete,
and
the
stone
was
quarried
from
a
hillside
a
little
west
of
the
home.
The
home
still
stands
in
the
southeast
corner
of
the
Gilcrease
Museum
grounds.
It
is
currently
being
reconditioned
as
a
historic
landmark
and
is
to
be
a
permanent
part
of
the
museum.
Before
moving
on
to
my
high
school
years,
there
is
one
other
incident
which
comes
to
mind.
Oil
had
become
the
way
of
life.
The
derricks
were
made
of
wood
and
four
horse
teams
pulled
long
pole
wagons
loaded
with
pipe.
The
wagons
had
no
side
boards,
just
cross
boards
at
the
ends
to
support
the
pipe.
I
was
about
ten
years
old
at
the
time
and
we
were
living
on
Standpipe
Hill.
My
bike
was
built
without
brakes,
but
I
was
riding
it
down
the
hill.
Once
I
got
started
I
had
no
way
to
stop.
I
went
downhill
almost
two
blocks
to
Boston
and
began
to
slow
a
little,
but,
when
I
reached
Main
Street,
one
of
these
long
pipe
wagons
was
crossing
my
path.
I
was
going
too
fast
for
the
wagon
to
clear
the
intersection,
but
the
man
that
was
driving
the
team
jumped
off
and
caught
me
just
as
I
hit
the
wagon.
Needless
to
say,
I
didn't
try
that
again
--
nor
did
I
tell
my
parents.
When
I
started
to
high
school,
it
was
back
to
the
old
yellow
brick.
My
first
three
years
of
high
school
were
spent
there.
In
my
first
two
years,
ninth
and
tenth,
I
played
second
violin
in
the
school
orchestra.
Our
teacher
was
Mr.
Charles
Laughton.
Our
orchestra
wasn't
very
big,
but
we
won
second
place
in
a
state
contest
in
Norman,
Oklahoma.
The
judges
told
us
that
we
would
have
won
first
place
if
we
had
more
members.
I
heard
my
first
classical
singer
during
the
time
I
was
a
member
of
the
school
orchestra.
Mr.
Laughton
had
made
the
arrangements
for
the
school
orchestra
to
attend
the
performance
of
Galli
Curi,
a
coloratura
soprano,
at
the
city
convention
hall.
In
1916,
my
sister
and
her
husband
traded
their
Tulsa
home
near
Sixth
and
Trenton
streets
for
a
farm
a
little
northwest
of
Keystone,
Oklahoma.
Keystone
was
a
small
town
which
was
about
nineteen
miles
west
to
Tulsa
and
it
consisted
of
a
few
homes
and
buildings
on
both
the
north
side
and
south
side
of
the
Cimmaron
River.
Prior
to
statehood,
it
was
in
Old
Oklahoma,
being
just
a
little
west
of
the
line
of
division
between
Indian
Territory
and
Old
Oklahoma.
There
were
no
paved
roads
and,
with
Oklahoma's
climate
being
what
it
is,
we
had
either
mud
or
dust.
At
best,
the
road
conditions
were
unpredictable
so
the
trains
were
used
a
lot.
Trains
were
dependable
and
service
was
good.
The
Frisco
train
ran
from
Tulsa
proper
to
West
Tulsa,
across
the
Arkansas
River,
and
then
through
a
very
small
place
called
Fisher
and
on
into
Keystone.
Mother,
Dad
and
I
often
went
over
to
Keystone.
We
could
go
over
early
in
the
morning
by
train
and
catch
another
train
back
the
same
evening.
The
Cimmaron
River
passed
through
Keystone
and
emptied
into
the
Arkansas
River
between
Keystone
and
Tulsa.
We
had
to
cross
the
Cimmaron
River
in
order
to
get
to
my
sister's
place
north
and
west
of
Keystone.
In
about
1916
or
1917,
the
Cimmaron
flooded
and
washed
out
the
bridge.
The
only
access
to
the
other
side
was
by
a
small
rowboat.
My
brother-in-law
had
come
to
Tulsa
by
train
and
I
decided
to
go
home
with
him
to
see
Princess.
Since
we
had
no
radio
or
TV
in
those
days,
we
didn't
know
that
the
bridge
had
been
washed
out.
When
we
arrived
in
Keystone
and
saw
what
had
happened,
we
hired
the
man
with
the
rowboat
to
take
us
across
to
the
north
side
of
the
river.
By
this
time
the
river
was
pretty
high
and
getting
swifter.
He
had
to
just
let
the
boat
go
with
the
flow
and
keep
pulling
to
the
north
as
much
as
possible.
We
were
all
glad
to
reach
the
north
bank
and
were
lucky
to
have
made
a
successful
crossing.
The
river
had
become
too
dangerous
and
no
more
rowboat
crossings
were
made.
In
a
few
days
the
river
had
gone
down
enough
for
me
to
take
the
rowboat
across
the
river
and
go
home.
I
didn't
like
the
idea
of
returning
across
the
river
because
I
didn't
know
how
to
swim.
As
I
remember,
it
took
a
very
long
time
for
the
bridge
to
be
rebuilt.
When
the
rains
quit
and
summer
came,
the
river
would
get
so
low
that
you
could
walk
at
least
halfway
across
on
the
sand.
Saw
horses,
like
those
used
by
carpenters
to
place
their
wood
on
for
sawing,
were
placed
close
together
and
wide
planks
were
placed
on
top
of
them
to
provide
a
walkway
across
the
river.
Just
a
few
yards
west
of
the
northwest
corner
of
my
sister's
farm
there
was
a
large
drop-off
opening
into
a
valley
surrounded
by
hills.
You
were
not
aware
of
this
until
you
were
right
on
top
of
it.
At
the
bottom
of
this
hill,
extending
eastward
into
the
hill,
was
a
large
cave
approximately
25
to
50
feet
wide
and
about
10
feet
high.
It
slanted
down
to
the
ground
at
the
back
and,
unless
you
were
very
familiar
with
the
landscape
you
could
approach
from
any
direction
and
never
know
the
cave
was
there.
In
earlier
days,
the
Dalton
brothers,
who
were
bank
robbers,
used
this
cave
for
a
hideout.
I
mentioned
this
cave
in
science
class
one
day
and
my
teacher
asked
if
she
could
see
it.
I
invited
her
to
spend
the
weekend
with
me
at
my
sister's.
We
went
by
train
to
Keystone.
Then
we
crossed
the
river
on
a
boardwalk
and
walked
on
to
the
farm.
Princess
was
not
at
all
surprised
to
have
me
bring
a
stranger
for
a
visit.
Visitors
were
always
welcome,
whether
expected
or
not.
The
next
day
we
walked
down
to
see
the
cave.
I
was
surprised
to
see
how
interested
my
teacher
was
in
the
formation
of
the
cave
and
its
location.
I
was
just
beginning
to
learn
a
little
science
and
had
not
really
appreciated
this
natural
cave
before.
In
traveling
back
and
forth
between
Tulsa
and
Keystone,
I
had
noted
that
men
carrying
gunny
sacks
filled
with
what
sounded
like
bottles
would
get
on
at
the
Keystone
station
and
ride
the
train
to
West
Tulsa
where
they
would
get
off.
One
day,
while
we
were
in
the
Keystone
station,
I
asked
my
dad
what
these
men
were
carrying
in
their
gunny
sacks.
He
pointed
to
a
small
frame
building
standing
off
from
the
other
stores.
I
hadn't
been
conscious
of
this
building
before
but
across
the
top
of
the
building
front
was
the
word
"Saloon."
Liquor
was
permitted
in
Oklahoma
Territory
but
not
in
Indian
Territory.
These
men
were
buying
liquor
in
Keystone
and
hauling
it
to
West
Tulsa.
They
always
got
off
in
West
Tulsa
because
law
officers
always
met
the
trains
coming
from
the
west
into
Tulsa
and
anyone
caught
carrying
liquor
would
have
been
arrested.
For
some
reason
they
never
bothered
with
checking
in
West
Tulsa
so
bootleg
liquor
was
plentiful
in
Tulsa
proper.
|