![]() |
|
Barrowclough
(sometimes
written incorrectly as Barraclough) Wright Bentley was born around 1829
in Accrington, Lancashire, the son of Richard Bentley, a bootmaker.
Between November 1851 and March 1852, Bentley was making daguerreotype portraits in Stockport, Cheshire. By July the following year, Bentley had settled in Derbyshire and established what became the first permanent studio in Buxton, at Market Place [Buxton Herald, 23 July 1853 , page 2 col. 2 ]. His trade directory entries first appeared in 1854, but later advertisements claimed that he had started in 1850. Adamson (1997) states, "In the absence of other contenders this would make him the third photographer in Derbyshire and the first to establish a permanent studio." A
daguerreotype submitted by Derek Smith (see below) has been identified
as being of John Lomas of Bakewell, who died on 26 June 1853.
Family members state that prior to being damaged successively by damp
and in a robbery, the date of 1851 was legible on the book being held
by the subject, and they believe that the photo was taken at that
time. If this is the case, then this may be one of the
earliest
surviving photographs taken in Derbyshire. In about 1856 Bentley moved his studio to number 6 The Quadrant in Buxton. B.W. Bentley had a branch studio at the Royal Exchange Arcade in Manchester from around 1861 to1865, and moved these operations to 4(a) St. Anne's Square before 1868. The branch studio in St Ann's Square remained in business from 1868 until at least 1874. In 1865, Bentley, together with an associate William H. Bailey, filed a patent for finishing and embossing photographs. On 31 July 1869, Bentley married Emma Hadfield (born c1839 in Manchester), with whom he had three sons and two daughters, although two sons died in infancy. Robert Hadfield Bentley (1872-1902) died as a young man, and did not marry. B.W. Bentley opened additional premises at 4 Eagle Parade in Buxton by 1870 (Harrod), although they appear to have closed by 1881. He was working from the studio at The Quadrant until his death on 24th June 1886. His wife continued the business, with her elder daughter Mary working as an assistant, until she died in about May 1891. A photo of buildings in Buxton by J.D. Board & B.W. Bentley, dated c. 1880, is included on the Picture the Past - North east Midland Photographic Record web site. On the same site is a photo by Bentley, dated at "pre-1875", of Terrace Road, Buxton. Another photo inscribed "The Opening of the Partington Convalescent Home" is dated fairly dubiously at 1908. |
Portfolio |
![]() |
John Lomas
of Bakewell (b. 26 February 1797 Derby d. 26
June 1853 Bakewell) tentatively attributed to B.W. Bentley of Buxton, taken prior to 26 Jun 1853, and possibly in 1851 Format: Daguerreotype Plain back Image © & courtesy of Derek Smith Notes by DS: John Lomas was born in Derby, son of Robert Lomas (stage coach driver) and Elizabeth Hilton. He was apprenticed in Derby as a marble mason and moved to Bakewell in 1815, after the death of his mother. A year later he married Elizabeth Smith of Over Haddon and set up his own marble business - first in Ashford and later in Bakewell, with the marble works on the river Wye - probably with the aid of a dowry from his father-in-law William Smith. Several sons later took over the business, flourishing until about 1889, when they diversified into being coal merchants. There are few items of marble attributable to John Lomas as most only had a paper label, which didn't last very long. However he won medals for inlaid marble fireplaces in the 1851 exhibition, and some of his memorial plaques still survive in Bakewell church. |
![]() |
Two
unidentified men
(father & son?)
standing by a stile in a studio setting by B.W. Bentley of Buxton & Exchange Arcade, Manchester Undated, but probably taken c. 1862 Format: Carte de Visite Plain back Image © & courtesy of David Simkin No further information available. |
![]() |
Unidentified
woman,
wearing a summer mantle,
by B.W. Bentley of Buxton & Exchange Arcade, Manchester, Undated, but probably taken c. 1862 Format: Carte de Visite Plain back Image © & courtesy of David Simkin No further information available. |
![]() |
Unidentified
woman
with young child
by B.W. Bentley of Buxton & Exchange Arcade, Manchester, Undated, but probably taken c. 1862 Format: Carte de Visite with plain back Size: Mount 64 x 101 mm Photo 58.5 x 90 mm Image © & collection of Brett Payne No further information available. |
![]() |
James
Ashton (1809-1866)
by B.W. Bentley of Buxton & Exchange Arcade, Manchester, Undated, but probably taken c. 1862 Format: Carte de Visite with plain back Image © & courtesy of Beatrice Potter Notes by
Beatrice Potter: James Ashton was born on 3rd July 1809 at
Hyde,
Chester, and died on 6th November 1866. He was described as
being
of Highfield, Bredbury & Mimwood, Herts. He was also
a
magistrate & cotton manufacturer. He married Frances
Caroline
Cheetham in Ashton-under-Lyne in 1846. The Ashtons owned
mills in
Hyde, Godley & Gerrards Wood which employed many hundreds of
people
"hands". These mills both spun and wove. Ashton Brothers
&
Co. Ltd survived until 1968 when the mills were taken over by
Courtaulds. Beatrice and her cousin Richard Leveson
would be
delighted to hear from you if you have any connections with this family. |
![]() |
Unidentified
elderley man by B.W. Bentley of Buxton & Exchange Arcade, Manchester, Watermark dated 1862, and probably taken soon after this date Format: Carte de Visite Size: Mount 61.5 x 101.5 mm Photo 57.5 x 93 mm Plain back, watermark with date "1862" and initials visible near left margin of image Image © & collection of Brett Payne |
![]() |
![]() |
Elderly
man standing
by a plinth/pedestal,
by B.W. Bentley of Buxton & Exchange Arcade, Manchester, Undated, but probably taken c. 1863 Format: Carte de Visite Plain back Image © & courtesy of David Simkin No further information available. |
![]() |
Unidentified
woman
standing by
a writing table by B.W. Bentley of 6 Quadrant, Buxton & Exchange Arcade, Manchester, Undated, but probably taken c. 1865 Format: Carte de Visite Image © & courtesy of David Simkin No further information available. |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
woman by B.W. Bentley of 6 Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton & 4 St Anne's Square, Manchester Undated, but probably taken c. 1868-1870 Format: Carte de Visite Size: Mount 62 x 106 mm Image © & courtesy of Gail Waters Notes |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
young
man,
by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton, and 4, St Ann's Square, Manchester Undated, but probably copied c. 1870 from an earlier photo taken c. 1862 Format: Carte de Visite Size: 62.5 x 105 mm (mount) 59 x 90.5 mm (photo) Photo © Brett Payne & courtesy of David Simkin No further information available. |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
woman
by B.W. Bentley of 6 Quadrant and Eagle Parade, Buxton & 4 St. Ann's Square, Manchester, Undated, but probably taken c. 1870-1873 Format: Carte de Visite Size: Mount 63.5 x 103 mm Photo 59 x 90 mm Image © & collection of Brett Payne Notes |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
young man
by B.W. Bentley of 6 Quadrant and Eagle Parade, Buxton & 4 St. Ann's Square, Manchester, Undated, but probably taken c. 1870 Format: Carte de Visite Size: Mount 63 x 103 mm Photo 57 x 93 mm Image © & collection of Brett Payne No further information available. |
![]() |
![]() |
Half-figure
portrait
of an unidentified seated girl, leaning on a table,
by B.W. Bentley of 6 Quadrant and Eagle Parade, Buxton & 4 St. Ann's Square, Manchester, Undated, but probably taken c. 1870 Format: Carte de Visite Image © & courtesy of David Simkin No further information available. |
![]() |
![]() |
Cissie
Woodruff by B.W. Bentley of 6 Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton & 4, St. Ann's Square, Manchester, Undated, but probably taken between 1869 and 1872 Format: Carte de Visite Photo © & courtesy of Charlotte Lavin Notes: One of the daughters of William and Elizabeth Woodruff of Buxton, possibly Ann (born c. 1853) or Kate (born c. 1857). |
![]() |
![]() |
Thomas
Woodruff (at left, born c.1851) & James Gladwin Woodruff (b.
c.1855) by B.W. Bentley of 6 Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton & 4, St. Ann's Square, Manchester, Undated, but probably taken between 1871 and 1874 Format: Carte de Visite Photo © & courtesy of Charlotte Lavin Notes: Thomas and James Gladwin Woodruff were sons of William and Elizabeth Woodruff of Buxton. |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
elderly
woman,
by B.W. Bentley of The Quadrant Studio & Eagle Parade, Buxton & 4, St. Ann's Square, Manchester, Undated, but probably taken c. 1874 Format: Carte de Visite Size: 62 x 102 mm (mount) 59 x 92 mm (photo) Card stock by Marion Imp. Paris Photo © Brett Payne & courtesy of David Simkin No further information available. |
![]() |
![]() |
John
Albert Woodruff (born c. 1864) by B.W. Bentley of The Quadrant Studio & Eagle Parade, Buxton & 4, St. Ann's Square, Manchester, Undated, but probably taken c. 1875-1877 Format: Carte de Visite Photo © & courtesy of Charlotte Lavin Notes |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
young seated woman,
leaning on a table,
by B.W. Bentley of The Quadrant Studio, Buxton, Undated, but probably taken c. 1873-1876 Format: Unknown Image © & courtesy of Picture the Past See notes for photograph below. |
![]() |
Two
unidentified young girls
by B.W. Bentley of The Quadrant Studio, Buxton Undated, but probably taken c. 1873-1876 Format: Unknown Image © & courtesy of Picture the Past Note: The standing girl in this photo appears alone in the previous photo, at a similar age, although it seems to have been on a separate occasion as she is wearing a different dress. |
![]() |
Unidentified
elderly
man by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton, Undated, but probably taken c. 1876 Format: Carte de Visite Size: 62 x 102 mm (mount) 58 x 92 mm (photo) Card stock by Marion Imp, Paris Photo © Brett Payne & courtesy of David Simkin No further information available. |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
elderly
man,
by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton, Undated, but probably taken c. 1876 Format: Carte de Visite Size: 63 x 102.5 mm (mount) 58 x 91.5 mm (photo) Card stock by Marion Imp, Paris Photo © Brett Payne & courtesy of David Simkin No further information available. |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
man,
by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton, Undated, but probably taken in the mid- to late 1870s Format: Carte de Visite Card stock by Marion Imp, Paris Photo © & courtesy of Fiona Wilson No further information available. |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
young man
by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton, Undated, but probably taken in the late 1870s or early 1880s Format: Carte de Visite, with gilt edges Size: Mount 63 x 102.5 mm Photo 59.5 x 93.5 mm Card stock by Marion Imp, Paris Photo © & collection of Brett Payne No further information available. |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Three siblings, identified by first
name as Agnes,
John Gilbert & Rowland by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton, Dated as having been taken on 30th October & ? November 1881 Format: Carte de Visite, with gilt edges Card stock by Marion Imp, Paris Photo © & Courtesy of Bill Zeugofsge Notes by BP:
These three siblings have been identified, using a combination of
census and birth registration index data (FreeBMD), as three of at
least six children of a Lancashire surgeon, Rowland Heathcote and his
wife, Elizabeth. At the time of the 1881 Census, they were
living
at 5 Stockport Road, Ardwick, Lancashire. They were probably
on a
visit to the Buxton area of Derbyshire at the time they had these
portraits taken. |
![]() |
Unidentified
young girl
by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton, Undated, but probably taken in the late 1870s or early 1880s Format: Carte de Visite, with gilt edges Size: Mount 62.5 x 102.5 mm Photo 58 x 95.5 mm Card stock by Marion Imp, Paris Photo © & collection of Brett Payne Notes: |
![]() |
![]() |
William
Cavendish, 7th Duke of Devonshire (1808-91) by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton, Undated, but probably taken in the late 1870s or early 1880s Format: Carte de Visite Size: Mount 63 x 103 mm Photo 58.5 x 90.5 mm Card stock by Marion Imp, Paris Photo © & collection of Brett Payne Notes:
Many thanks to Charles Noble,
Curator of the Devonshire Collection, who identified the subject of
this photograph. "A similar or identical portrait of him
features
as the self-consciously artistic frontispiece to an album of
whose photographs of interiors, works of art, architecture
and
garden at Chatsworth, we have in the Devonshire Collection. The
frontispiece to the album is in the form of an artistic still life
with, in the centre, a picture frame (oval) containing the same
photograph of the 7th
Duke of
Devonshire (seated). Leaning
against the frame, is a copy of a
dated [Royal] Academy Notes [produced by Blackburn] of 1876, so I take
it this large frontispiece composite photograph can be dated to 1876 or
soon after." |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
young girl
by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton, Undated, but probably taken in the late 1870s or early 1880s Format: Carte de Visite Size: Mount 63 x 103 mm Photo 58 x 91.5 mm Card stock by Marion Imp, Paris Photo © & collection of Brett Payne No further information available. |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
young girl
by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton, Undated, but probably taken in the late 1870s or early 1880s Format: Carte de Visite Size: Mount 63 x 103 mm Photo 58 x 95 mm Card stock by Marion Imp, Paris Photo © & collection of Brett Payne No further information available |
![]() |
![]() |
Two
unidentified
men by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton, Undated, it appears to be an 1880s copy of a much earlier painting or photograph Format: Cabinet card Card stock by Marion Imp, Paris Photo © & courtesy of Derby Local Studies Library Notes: |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
woman with
child,
by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton, Undated, but probably taken in the late 1870s Format: Carte de Visite Card stock manufactured for J.J. Atkinson at Berlin Image © & courtesy of Paul Ellis No further information available. |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
young man by B.W. Bentley of 6 Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton Undated, but probably taken c. 1882-1886 Format: Carte de Visite Size: Mount 63 x 102 mm Image © & courtesy of Gail Waters Notes |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Group of unidentified
young women, by B.W.
Bentley
of 6, Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton,
Undated, but probably taken c. 1882-1886 Format: Cabinet card Size: Mount Image © & courtesy of Gail Waters Notes by GW: I have been given an old, Bible like, family photo album. Unfortunateley the photos have no names. The album was given to Mrs Lees (probably Matilda Lees née Howard) by the young women of the Sewing Class as a token of respect and esteem, New Mills 1885. This is written inside the front cover. The 1891 and 1901 census show Matilda Lees living at Holly Bank, New Mills. |
![]() |
Unidentified
woman and two boys by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant & Eagle Parade, Buxton, Undated, but probably taken early to mid-1880s Format: Cabinet card Size: Mount Card stock manufactured for J.J. Atkinson at Berlin Image © & collection of Brett Payne No further information available. |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
elderly
woman,
by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant, Buxton, Undated, but probably taken c. 1882 Format: Cabinet card Size: 107.5 x 166.5 mm (mount) 101 x 146 mm (photo) Photo © Brett Payne & courtesy of David Simkin No further information available. |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
man in Glengarry hat
by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant, Buxton Undated, but probably taken in the mid- to late 1880s Format: Carte de visite Size: 64 x 103 mm (mount) 59 x 96.5 mm (photo) Photo © and collection of Brett Payne No further information available. |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
woman by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant, Buxton Undated, but probably taken in the mid- to late 1880s Format: Carte de visite Size: 64.5 x 103.5 mm (mount) 58.5 x 93 mm (photo) Photo © and collection of Brett Payne No further information available. |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
elderly man,
by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant, Buxton, Undated, but probably taken in the early 1890s Format: Carte de visite, with bevelled gilt edges Size: Mount 63 x 105 mm Photo © & courtesy of John Frearson |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
elderly woman,
by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant, Buxton, Undated, but probably taken in the early 1890s Format: Carte de visite, with bevelled gilt edges Size: Mount 63 x 105 mm Photo © & courtesy of John Frearson Notes by JF: The elderly couple shown in this and the above photo are possibly members of the FREARSON or SYMONDS families. Any potential identifications would be gratefully received. Notes by BP: The reverse of the
mounts are rather unusually a light blue in colour, with gilt
printing. The sleeves of the dress worn by the elderly woman
suggest to me a date of 1890-1891 at the very earliest, but they could
be have been taken as late as the mid-1890s. This opens the
possibility of Mary Bentley continuing to operate the studio after her
mother's death in 1891. |
![]() |
![]() |
Unidentified
elderly woman,
by B.W. Bentley of 6, Quadrant, Buxton, Undated, but probably taken in the early to mid-1890s Format: Carte de visite, with bevelled gilt edges Size: Mount 63 x 105 mm Photo 59 x 92.5 mm Photo ©
& collection of Brett Payne |
![]() |
References
Images, contacts, information & photographs kindly provided by Gail Waters, Charlotte Lavin, Charles Noble, Derby Local Studies Library, Richard Leveson, Beatrice Potter, Bill Zeugofsge, John Frearson, Fiona Wilson, Brett Payne, Derek Smith, Paul Ellis, Picture the Past and David Simkin Information also kindly provided by David Simkin Heathcote, Bernard & Pauline (2002) A Faithful Likeness - The First Photographic Portrait Studios in the British Isles, 1841 to 1855, publ. by the authors, 27 Plough Lane, Lowdham, Nottinghamshire, NG14 7AT, England, Courtesy of David Simkin. 1881 UK Census - online from the LDS church 1891 UK Census - online from Ancestry.com 1901 UK Census index - online from the PRO FreeBMD Adamson, Keith I.P. (1997) Professional Photographers in Derbyshire 1843-1914. Supplement to The PhotoHistorian, No. 118, September 1997, ISSN 0957-0209. Courtesy of John Bradley. Anon (1855) The Post Office Directory of Derbyshire & Nottinghamshire. - from University of Leicester - Digital Library of Historical Directories. Anon (1855) Kelly's Directory of Derbyshire, Courtesy of David Simkin White, F. & Co. (1857) History, Gazetteer & Directory of the County of Derby, Neil Wilson's Full Transcript Anon (1860) Harrison, Harrod, and Co.'s Directory and Gazetteer of Derbyshire, London. Anon (1870) Harrod & Co.'s Postal & Commercial Directory of Derbyshire, Leicestershire, Rutland & Staffordshire. - from University of Leicester - Digital Library of Historical Directories. Anon (1874) C.N. Wright's Directory of South Derbyshire, Third Edition, October 1874, Derby. Anon (1881) Kelly's Directory of Derbyshire, Kelly & Co., London. Anon (1887) Kelly's Directory of Derbyshire, Kelly & Co., London. Anon (1891) Kelly's Directory of Derbyshire, Leicestershire, Rutland & Nottinghamshire, Kelly & Co., London. University of Leicester's Digital Library of Historical Directories |
|
|
|
|
|