Swadlincote Parish Descriptions
Swadlincote
Parish Descriptions from Trade Directories

Glover 1827-29
Pigot 1835
Bagshaw 1846
Lewis 1848
Slater 1850
White 1857
Harrison 1860
Kelly 1881
Kelly 1887
Kelly 1895
Bulmer 1895
Kelly 1912
Kelly 1932

Extracted from: Glover's Directory 1827-29
SWADLINCOTE, a village and hamlet in the parish of Church Gresley, H.[undred] of R.[epton] and G.[resley]
Extracted from: Pigot's Directory 1835

SWADLINCOTE is a hamlet, in the parish of Church Gresley, about half a mile therefrom, and partakes with that place in the prosperity derived from the pottery works and mining operations, which, together, afford employment to many hands.  A new rail-road has been laid down, from the colliery of C. Granville, Esq., to join the Ashby-de-la-Zouch canal, at Moira ; and a bill has been laid before parliament, for its sanction to a new road from hence, to communicate with the bridge now erecting at Walton-upon-Trent, which, when effected, will materially shorten the distance between this improving manufacturing district and those in Staffordshire.  The Wesleyan methodists have a chapel here.  The population of the hamlet, in 1831, was 645.
Extracted from: Bagshaw's Directory 1846

SWADLINCOTE, a township and considerable village 4¾ miles S.E. b. E. from Burton-on-Trent, contains 180 houses, of which 22 were unoccupied in 1841, and 858 inhabitants, of whom 432 were males and 426 females.  In 1801, the population was 216 ; in 1831, 645. The principal owners are - the Earl of Chesterfield, Court Granville, Esq., Thomas Francis, Esq., Samuel Bucknell, John Bodell, Hugh Brookes, James Turner, Charles Brunt, John Cartwright, and others.  Here are collieries and extensive potteries for the manufacture of yellow ware, and the clay is excellent for making fire bricks, of which many are made.  A church is about to be erected, for which considerable subscriptions have been obtained.  The Methodists have a chapel.  Court Granville, Esq., and Moses Cartwright, Esq., are the colliery owners.
Swadlincote township. - Dorothy Taylor, in 1760, gave £10, the interest to be paid to the poor.  The sum of £10 is in the hands of Mr John Brown, who has given to the overseers a promissory note for the amount, and pays 10s. a year interest, which is distributed at Christmas.
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Extracted from: A Topographical Dictionary of England, by Samuel Lewis, 7th edition, 1848, Vol 4, p.280.

(courtesy of Sonia Addis-Smith)
SWADLINCOTE, an ecclesiastical district and a township in the parish of Church Gresley, union of Burton-upon-Trent, hundred of Repton and Gresley, southern division of the county of Derby, 4 3/4 miles SE by E from Burton;  containing 858 inhabitants.  The township comprises 606 acres 2 roods and 13 perches, of which about 13 acres are plantations, chiefly of fir, and the remainder arable and pasture.  The soil is a strong clay, and the substratum abounds with coal, which is wrought to a considerable extent, and with various kinds of clay for pottery and earthenware, of which extensive works have been established; there is also an excellent clay for fire-bricks, great quantities of which are made.  Tramroads have been formed from the coal-mines and potteries to the Ashby-de-la-Zouch Canal.  The Church was erected by subscription, at a cost of 1,500 pounds, and was consecrated in October 1846;  it is dedicated to Emmanuel, and is of stone, with narrow lancet-windows.  The building consists of a nave, north and south transepts, an apse at the east end, with a neat bell-turret at the western entrance, and contains 400 sittings, all free.  The site, with ground for a churchyard, was presented by W. Eaton MOUSLEY, Esq, of Derby.  The living is a perpetual curacy, in the patronage of the Bishop of Lichfield.  There is a place of worship for Wesleyans.
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Extracted from: Slater's Directory 1850

SWADLINCOTE, erected into a district parish, previous to which it was a hamlet in the parish of Church Gresley, partakes with that place in the prosperity derived from the pottery works and mining operations, which, together, afford employment to many hands.  A railroad was some time since laid down from the colliery of the late Court Granville, Esq. to join the Ashby-de-la-Zouch canal at Moira.  There is also a railway station here on the Leicester and Swannington branch, chiefly used for the conveyance of coal and earthenware.  A handsome new church has lately been erected here, and dedicated to Saint Stephen : the Wesleyan Methodists also have a chapel.  The population of Swadlincote hamlet, in 1841, was 974.
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Extracted from: White's Directory 1857

SWADLINCOTE, is a large well built village and township, 4½ miles S.E. by E. from Burton-on-Trent, contains 607 acres of land, and in 1851, had 179 houses, and 1007 inhabitants, of whom 514 were males, and 493 females ; rateable value £2,883 17s. 1d.  The principal owners are the executors of Court Granville, Esq., Thomas Francis, Esq., and the Earl of Chesterfield, with many other small freeholders.  Here are collieries, and extensive potteries, for the manufacture of Rockingham and yellow ware, the largest of which is Messrs. Sharpe Brothers and Co., who are also patentees, and manufacturers of the improvements in the construction of closet pans.  Here are also several extensive fire brick manufactories, the largest of which is Mr. James Woodward's.  The Church, is a small neat stone edifice, erected in 1847 by subscription, at a cost of about £200.  The living is a perpetual curacy, value £50, in the patronage of the incumbent of Church Gresley, and the Rev. John B. Stevens, perpetual curate.  A neat National school was erected near the church, in 1850.  The Wesleyan Methodists have a small chapel here.  The Swadlicnote branch of the Midland Railway has a small station here, opened in 1849, where there are two trains each way daily for good only.
CHARITIES. - Dorothy Taylor, in 1760, gave £10, the interest to be paid to the poor.  The sum of £10 is in the hands of Mr. John Brown, who has given to the overseers a promissory note for the amount, and pays 10s. a year interest, which is distributed at Christmas.
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Extracted from:Harrison's Directory 1860

SWADLINCOTE is a large well-built village and township, 4½ miles S.E. by E. from Burton-on-Trent.  Here are several extensive potteries, for the manufacture of Rockingham and yellow ware ; here are also several extensive fire-brick manufactories.  The church is a small neat stone edifice ; the living is a perpetual curacy ; the Rev. John B. Stevens, perpetual curate.  Here is a neat national school.  The Wesleyan Methodists have a small chapel here.  The Swadlincote branch of the Midland Railway has a small station here.
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Extracted from: Kelly's Directory 1881

SWADLINCOTE is a township, chapelry, and ecclesiastical parish, formed in 1848, from the parish of Church Gresley, in the Southern division of the county, hundred of Repton and Gresley, union and county court district of Burton-upon-Trent, rural deanery of Lullington, archdeaconry of Derby and diocese of Lichfield, 6 miles south-east from Burton-upon-Trent, 130 from London, 4 north-west from Ashby-de-la-Zouch and 13 from Derby, being the terminus of a branch line from Burton-upon-Trent.  A Local Board of Health of nine members was formed in 1871.  The magistrates hold petty sessions every alternate week at the Town Hall, for the South Derbyshire division of the county.  Emmanuel church is a modern stone structure in the Early English style, built in 1848, and consists of an apsidal chancel, nave, transepts, and a bell-turret containing 1 bell.  The register dates from the year 1848.  The living is a vicarage, yearly value £150, in the gift of the vicar of Church Gresley and held by the Rev. William Blomefield Sleight M.A. Clare College, Cambridge.  A School Board of five members has been formed, and are about to build a school.  The Wesleyans, Baptists and Free Church have chapels here.  The Town Hall is a commodious building of brick, standing in good position.  A large market is held every Saturday night, principally for provisions.  The trustees of Sir Robert Gresley bart. (a minor) are lords of the manor.  The principal landowners are the Granville Colliery Company.  The area is 648 acres ; rateable value, £7,921 ; the population in 1871 was 1,343 in the township, and 1,927 in the parish.
At NEWHALL FIELD and GRANVILLE are collieries.
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Extracted from: Kelly's Directory 1887

SWADLINCOTE is a head of petty sessional division, a township and parish, formed in 1848, from the parish of Church Gresley, in the Southern division of the county, hundred of Repton and Gresley, union and county court district of Burton-upon-Trent, rural deanery of Lullington, archdeaconry of Derby and diocese of Southwell, 6 miles south-east from Burton-upon-Trent, 130 from London, 4 north-west from Ashby-de-la-Zouch and 13 from Derby, having a station on the Burton and Ashby branch of the Midland Railway.  A Local Board of Health of nine members was formed in 1871. Emmanuel church is a modern stone structure in the Early English style, built in 1848, and consists of an apsidal chancel, nave, transepts, and a bell-turret containing 1 bell : in 1883 an organ and choir seats were added, at a cost of £230, raised by subscription.  There are 410 sittings, all being free. The register dates from the year 1848.  The living is a vicarage, net yearly value £183, including 33½ acres of glebe, with residence, in the gift of the vicar of Church Gresley, and held since 1880 by the Rev. William Blomefield Sleight M.A. Clare College, Cambridge.  Dorothy Taylor left £10, the interest (10s.) to be distributed to the poor in bread : Brunt's Trust, producing £6 6s. 8d. per annum, is given to the National School fund.  The Wesleyans, Baptists and Free Church have chapels here.  The Town Hall, erected in 1861, is a commodious building of brick, standing in a good position.  A large market is held every Saturday night, principally for provisions.  Sir Robert Gresley bart. is lord of the manor.  The principal owners are the Granville Colliery Company.  Swadlincote is noted for the manufacture of sanitary earthenware, fire bricks, fire clay goods, also ironstone, cane and Rockingham ware.  The area is 550 acres ; rateable value, £8,148 ; the population in 1881 was 2,214 in the township, and 2,982 in the parish.
At NEWHALL FIELD and GRANVILLE are collieries.
Petty sessions are held at the Town hall, Swadlincote, every 3rd tuesday in the month at 11 a.m.  The petty sessional division comprises Appleby, Boundary, Chilcote, Measham, Oakthorpe & Donisthorpe, Stapenhill, Smisby, Stretton-en-le-Field, Walton & Willesley, Swadlincote, Hartshorne, Church Gresley, Castle Gresley, Linton, Lullington, Coton-in-the-Elms, Rosliston, Drakelow, Catton, Croxall, Stanton & Newhall & Cauldwell.
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Extracted from: Kelly's Directory 1895

SWADLINCOTE is a head of petty sessional division, and a township and parish, formed in 1848, from Church Gresley, having a station on the Burton and Ashby branch of the Midland Railway, 6 miles south-east from Burton-upon-Trent, 4 north-west from Ashby-de-la-Zouch, 13 from Derby, and 130 from London, in the Southern division of the county, hundred of Repton and Gresley, union and county court district of Burton-upon-Trent, rural deanery of Repton, archdeaconry of Derby and diocese of Southwell.  A Local Board of Health was formed in 1871, but under the provisions of the "Local Government Act, 1894." (56 and 57 Vict. c. 73) an Urban District Council has been established and the district divided into three wards, viz :- Swadlincote, Church Gresley, Stanton and Newhall.  The parish is lighted with gas by a company formed in 1859, and supplied with water from works at Woodville, the property of the Urban District Council.  Emmanuel church, built in 1848, is a modern edifice of stone, in the Early English style, consisting of an apsidal chancel, nave, transepts and a western turret containing one bell : in 1883 an organ and choir seats were added, at a cost of £230, raised by subscription : there are 410 sittings.  The register dates from the year 1848.  The living is a vicarage, net yearly value £212, including 35 acres of glebe with residence, in the gift of the vicar of Church Gresley, and held since 1889 by the Rev. Edward Maxlow B.A. of Corpus Christi college, Cambridge.  There are Wesleyan, Baptist and Free Methodist chapels here and a Primitive Methodist chapel at Woodville, built in 1889.  The Town Hall, erected in 1861, and standing in a good position, is a commodious structure of brick and will hold 600 persons.  A large market is held every Saturday night, principally for provisions.  Dorothy Taylor left £10, the interest (10s.), to be distributed to the poor in bread : Brunt's Trust, producing £6 6s. 8d. yearly, is given to the National School fund.  Sir Robert Gresley bart. of Drakelow, is lord of the manor.  The Granville Colliery Company are the principal landowners.  Swadlincote is noted for the manufacture of sanitary earthenware, fire bricks, fire clay goods, also ironstone, cane and Rockingham ware.  The area is 550 acres ; rateable value, £11,407 ; the population in 1891 was 2,945 in the township, and 3,743 in the parish.
At Newhall Field and Granville are collieries.
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Extracted From: History, Topography, and Directory of Derbyshire, by T. Bulmer and Co, 1895, pp.822/3.

(courtesy of Sonia Addis-Smith)
SWADLINCOTE, formerly a township in Church Gresley, was constituted a distinct parish in 1846.  It is in the hundred of Repton and Gresley, union and county court district of Burton-on-Trent, deanery of Repton, and is the head of a petty sessional division.  The total area is about 600 acres, ratable value 10,897 pounds, and the population in 1891 was 2,945.
The principal landowners are:  The Granville Colliery Co. Ltd;  Mr Edward SHARPE, Swadlincote;  and HALL & BOARDMAN, Ltd.  Coal of good quality is found and wrought in the parish.
The village  is large and stands 4 miles ESE of Burton-on-Trent, and about the same distance WNW of Ashby-de-la-Zouch, with a station on the Swadlincote and Woodville branch of the Midland Railway.  The inhabitants are chiefly employed in the collieries, the potteries, and the brick and sanitary pipeworks.  Swadlincote has long had a reputation for the manufacture of white and yellow ware, and in late years it has acquired fame for the production of ornamental pottery.  At the works of the Palissy Pottery Company may be seen wares for decorative as well as useful purposes, rivalling in elegance of form and richness and beauty of glaze and colouring, the famed productions of the East.
The village is lighted by gas from works established in 1859.  A Market Hall was erected by public subscription in 1861, and a market is held every Saturday night from 6 to 10 pm.    Petty sessions are held in the Town Hall.  The Burton Union Bank Ltd, have a bank here, and will shortly erect new premises at an estimated cost of 3,000 pounds.  A Local Board was formed in 1871, and in 1893 Gresley and Newhall were amalgamated with it.
The Church of Emanuel was erected in 1845/6.  It is a neat Gothic edifice of stone, comprising chancel, nave, transepts and bell turret, containing one bell.  There are 401 sittings, all free and unappropriated.  The living is a Vicarage, in the gift of the Vicar of Gresley, woth 200 pounds per annum, with residence, and held by the Rev Edward MAXLOWE, BA.  There are 30 acres of glebe.  Nonconformity is an important factor in the religious life of Swadlincote.
Nonconformists:   The Wesleyans erected their first chapel in 1916, and enlarged it in 1823.  It was further enlarged in 1837, and rebuilt in 1863, at a cost of 2,000 pounds.  There is accommodation for 700 persons.  Adjoining the chapel is a burial ground, now disused.  A Sunday School was built in 1891, at a cost of 1,440 pounds.  The Baptist Chapel was erected in 1876, at a cost of about 2,000 pounds.  It is a substantial building, capable of seating 520 people.  The first chapel built in 1866 is now used as a Sunday School.  The Primitive Methodists have two chapels here  - one in Frederick Street, and the other in Coppice Side;  the former was erected in 1889, and the latter was rebuilt in 1886.  The members of the United Methodist Free Church have also a place of worship here
Schools:   The National School was erected in 1850, and is attended by 256 children.  The Board School was built in 1881, at a cost of 4,000 pounds.  There are departments for boys, girls, and infants, capable of accommodating 406 children.  The education is free.
Midway is a hamlet partly in this parish and partly in Hartshorne.  It was so named because it stands exactly midway between Burton-on-Trent and Ashby-de-la-Zouch.
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Extracted from: Kelly's Directory 1912

SWADLINCOTE is a head of a petty sessional division, and a parish, having a station on the Burton and Ashby branch of the Midland Railway, 6 miles south-east from Burton-upon-Trent, 4 north-west from Ashby-de-la-Zouch, 13 from Derby, and 130 from London, in the Southern division of the county, hundred of Repton and Gresley, union and county court district of Burton-upon-Trent, rural deanery of Repton, archdeaconry of Derby and diocese of Southwell.  A Local Board of Health was formed in 1871, but under the provisions of the "Local Government Act, 1894." (56 and 57 Vict. c. 73) an Urban District Council has been established and the district divided into three wards, viz :- Swadlincote, Church Gresley, Stanton and Newhall.  The parish is lighted with gas from works purchased by the Urban District Council in 1898 from the Gas Company, and is supplied with water from works at Woodville, also the property of the Urban District Council ; the pumping station is at Milton.  The ecclesiastical parish was formed in 1849 from Church Gresley.  Emmanuel church, built in 1848, is a modern edifice of stone, in the Early English style, consisting of an apsidal chancel, nave, transepts and a western turret containing one bell : in 1883 an organ and choir seats were added, at a cost of £230, raised by subscription : there are 410 sittings.  The register dates from the year 1848.  The living is a vicarage, net yearly value £260, including 35 acres of glebe, with residence, in the gift of the vicar of Church Gresley, and held since 1907 by the Rev. James Ernest Goult M.A. of Emmanuel College, Cambridge.  There is a Baptist chapel in Hill street, built in 1867, with 500 sittings, and another in Wilmot road, erected in 1899, seating 200 ; also Wesleyan and United Methodist chapels here and a Primitive Methodist chapel at Woodville, built in 1889.  The Town Hall, erected in 1861, and standing in a good position, is a commodious structure of brick and will hold 600 persons.  The Library, in Alexandra road, was built in 1908 at a cost of £3,000, and contains lending and reference departments and reading rooms ; there are about 6,000 volumes.  A large market is held every Saturday night, principally for provisions.  Dorothy Taylor left £10, the interest (6s.), to be distributed to the poor in bread : Brunt's Trust, producing £6 6s. 8d. yearly, is given to the National School fund.  Sir Robert Gresley bart. of Drakelow, is lord of the manor.  The Granville Colliery Company are the principal landowners.  Swadlincote is noted for the manufacture of sanitary earthenware, fire bricks, fire clay goods, also ironstone, cane and Rockingham ware.  The area is 638 acres of land and 4 of water ; rateable value, £17,535 ; the population in 1901 was 4,017 in the civil and 4,810 in the ecclesiastical parish.
The area of the Urban District is 3,670 acres ; the population in 1901 was - Church Gresley, 8,618 ; Stanton and Newhall, 5,379 ; Swadlincote, 4,017 ; total, 18,014.
The population of the Urban District in 1911 was 18,676.
At Newhall Field and Granville are collieries.
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Extracted from: Kelly's Directory 1932

SWADLINCOTE is a head of a petty sessional division, and a parish, having a station on the Burton and Ashby branch of the London, Midland Railway, 6 miles south-east from Burton-upon-Trent, 4 north-west from Ashby-de-la-Zouch, 13 from Derby, and 130 from London, in the Southern division of the county, hundred of Repton and Gresley, county court district of Burton-upon-Trent, rural deanery of Repton, archdeaconry and diocese of Derby.  A Local Board of Health was formed in 1871, but under the provisions of the "Local Government Act, 1894." (56 and 57 Vict. c. 73) an Urban District Council has been established and the district divided into three wards, viz :- Swadlincote, Church Gresley, Stanton and Newhall.  The parish is lighted with gas and electric light, and is supplied with water from works at Woodville, the property of the Urban District Council ; the pumping station is at Milton.  The ecclesiastical parish was formed in 1849 from Church Gresley.  Emmanuel church, built in 1848, is a modern edifice of stone in the Early English style, consisting of an apsidal chancel, nave, transepts and a western turret containing one bell : in 1883 an organ and choir seats were added, at a cost of £230, raised by subscription : there are 410 sittings.  The register dates from the year 1848.  The living is a perpetual curacy, net yearly value £395, including 1 acre of glebe, with residence, in the gift of the vicar of Church Gresley, and held since 1918 by the Rev. Edwin Baxendell B.A. of University College, Durham.  There is a Baptist chapel in Hill street, built in 1867, with 500 sittings, and another in Wilmot road, erected in 1899, seating 200 ; also Wesleyan chapel and a United Methodist church in James street here and a Primitive Methodist chapel at Woodville, built in 1889.  The Town Hall, erected in 1861, and standing in a good position, is a commodious structure of brick and will hold 600 persons.  The Library, in Alexandra road, was built in 1908 at a cost of £3,000, and contains lending and reference departments and reading rooms ; there are about 8,000 volumes.  A large market is held every Friday and Saturday night, principally for provisions.  Dorothy Taylor left £10, the interest (6s.), to be distributed to the poor in bread : Brunt's Trust, producing £6 6s. 8d. yearly, is given to the National School fund.  The Granville Colliery Company and the trustees of J.D. Wragg esq. J.P. are the principal landowners.  Swadlincote is noted for the manufacture of sanitary earthenware, fire bricks, fire clay goods, also ironstone, cane and Rockingham ware.  Coal mining is also carried on here.  The area is 638 acres of land and 4 of water ; the population in 1921 was 4,392.
The area of the Urban District is 3,670 acres ; the population in 1931 was 20,305 ; the population of the wards in 1921 was - Church Gresley, 9,002 ; Stanton and Newhall, 5,992 ; Swadlincote, 5,018.
The population of the ecclesiastical parish in 1921 was 4,842.
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