The Duggan Family

My search for the DUGGAN family proved to be the hardest of all, this seems mainly due to the fact that our Duggan’s were not always known as Duggan. After my search had hit a brick wall, I started looking for name vairents without much success at first.

This led me to do some research into the origins of the name of Duggan, which developed from the original Irish name of O’Dubhagain from a diminutive of dubh, "black", is anglicised primarily as "Duggan", but may also be found as "Dugan" or "Doogan", the latter representing a more accurate rendition of the Irish pronunciation. This would have changed over time for several reasons, in medieval times the spelling of surnames was rarely consistent, scribes and church officials recorded names as they sounded rather than adhering to any specific spelling rules, it was common to find the same individual referred to with different spelling of the surname in the ancient chronicles. This led to spelling variations of the surname Duggins that are preserved in archival documents of this era include Dugan, Duggan, O'Duggan, Dougan, Douggan, Dewgan, Deugan and many more.
In more resent times censuses were introduced the first being in 1841, each householder was required to complete a census schedule giving the address of the household, the names, ages, sex, occupations and places of birth of each individual residing in his or her accommodation, the enumerator then collected the census schedules and these were copied into census enumerators' books. There are two reasons here why names may vary, poor hand writting of the householder also not all householders could read and write so the enumerator would have to fill in the census schedule for them, the enumerator would not always be able to understand an accent of the resident (our Duggans were Irish so at this time they most likely had strong Irish accents).

Some possible name variants of Duggan are Dougan, Dugan, Dugga, Duggin, Duggins, Duigan.
Looking under these variants I found an entry on the 1891 cenus for a Richard Duggins one of his children was Oliver age 10, I continued along these lines and found almost all of Oliver’s ancestors under the name of Duggins and Duggin, this included death registrations which are more reliable for correct surnames. The occurrence of Duggins and Duggin appears too often for it to be one of the type of spelling variant described above. In my opinion our Duggans started off as Duggins or Duggin, they seem to have only started using Duggan in the late 1800’s. As stated earlier they are all descended from the original name of O’Dubhagain. First found in County Clare where they held a family seat from very ancient times.


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This page was last updated November 11th 2013