See also

Family of Merovech + and Verica + of FRANCE

Husband: Merovech + (415-457)
Wife: Verica + of FRANCE (418-449)
Children: Childeric I + (436-481)

Husband: Merovech +

Name: Merovech +
Sex: Male
Father: Clodian + (395-427)
Mother: Basina + (396- )
Birth 0415 France
Occupation King of the Franks
Title King of the Franks
Death 0457 (age 41-42)

Wife: Verica + of FRANCE

Name: Verica + of FRANCE
Sex: Female
Father: Clovis + (398-448)
Mother: Ildegonde + of FRANCE (399-450)
Birth 0418 Westphalia
Title Queen
Occupation Queen
Death 0449 (age 30-31)

Child 1: Childeric I +

Name: Childeric I +
Sex: Male
Spouse: Basina + (438- )
Birth 0436 Westphalia
Occupation King of the Franks
Title King of the Franks
Death 26 Nov 0481 (age 44-45) Church of St. Pierre, France

Note on Husband: Merovech +

Merovech (Latin: Meroveus or Merovius) is the semi-legendary founder of the Merovingian dynasty of the Salian Franks (although Chlodio may in fact be the founder), which later became the dominant Frankish tribe. He allegedly lived in the first half of the fifth century. His name is a Latinization of a form close to the Old High German given name Marwig, lit. "famed fight" (cf. mari "famous" + wig "fight") compare modern Dutch mare "renowned" and vecht "fight".[1] The first Frankish royal dynasty called themselves Merovingians ("descendants of Meroveus") after him.

 

There is little information about him in the later histories of the Franks. Gregory of Tours only names him once as the father of Childeric I while putting doubt on his descent from Chlodio.[2] Many admit today that this formulation finds its explanation in a legend reported by Fredegar.[3] The Chronicle of Fredegar interpolated on this reference by Gregory by adding Merovech was the son of the queen, Chlodio's wife; but his father was a sea-god, bistea Neptuni.[4] No other historical evidence exists that Merovech ever lived. Some researchers have noted that Merovech, the Frankish chieftain, may have been the namesake of a certain god or demigod honored by the Franks prior to their conversion to Christianity. It has been suggested Merovech refers to or is reminiscent to the Dutch river Merwede,[5] nowadays part of the Rhine-Meus-Scheldt delta but historically a main subsidiary of the Rhine, in the area where, according to Roman historians, the Salian Franks once dwelled. Another theory[6] considers this legend to be the creation of a mythological past needed to back up the fast-rising Frankish rule in Western Europe.

 

According to another legend, Merovech was conceived when Pharamond's wife encountered a Quinotaur, a sea monster which could change shapes while swimming. Though never stated, it is implied that she was impregnated by it. This legend was related by Fredegar in the seventh century and may have been known earlier. The legend is probably a back-formation or folk etymology used to explain the Salian Franks' origin as a sea coast dwelling people and was based on the name itself. The "Mero-" or "Mer-" element in the name suggests a sea or ocean (see Old English "mere," Latin "mare," or even the Modern English word "mermaid", etc.). The "Salian" in "Salian Franks" may be a reference to salt, a reminder of their pre-migration home on the shores of the North Sea (alternatively, it may refer to the Isala or IJssel river behind which their homeland, the Salland, may have been located). The legend could also be explained in a much easier way. The sea monster could have been a foreign conqueror, coming from the sea, taking the dead king's (Chlodio or Pharamond) wife to legitimise his rule.