See also
Husband: | David + CARNEGIE (1575-1658) | |
Wife: | Margaret + LINDSEY (1575-1614) | |
Children: | Magdalene + CARNEGIE (1610-1657) |
Name: | David + CARNEGIE | |
Sex: | Male | |
Father: | David + CARNEGIE (1533-1598) | |
Mother: | Euphame + WEMYSS (1538-1593) | |
Birth | 1575 | Farnell, Angus, Scotland1 |
Title | Earl of Southesk | |
Occupation | First Earl of Southesk | |
Death | 20 Feb 1658 (age 82-83) | Farnell, Angus, Scotland |
Name: | Margaret + LINDSEY | |
Sex: | Female | |
Father: | David + LINDSAY (1550-1610) | |
Mother: | Helen + (1558-1579) | |
Birth | 1575 | Edzell, Angus, Scotland |
Death | 9 Jul 1614 (age 38-39) | Scotland |
Name: | Magdalene + CARNEGIE | |
Sex: | Female | |
Spouse: | James + GRAHAM (1612-1650) | |
Birth | 1610 | Farnell, Angus, Scotland |
Death | 5 Oct 1657 (age 46-47) | Kilbirnie, Ayrshire, Scotland |
Sir David Carnegie, 1st Earl of Southesk, 1st Baron Carnegie of Kinnaird, 1st Baron Carnegie, of Kinnaird and Leuchards (1575–1658) was a Scottish nobleman. He was a member of the Privy Council of Scotland and held the office of Lord of Session. He was created an Earl in 1633.
He married Margaret Lindsay, daughter of David Lindsay, lord Edzell and had several children:
James Carnegie, 2nd Earl of Southesk.
Sir Alexander Carnegie, married the sister of Robert Arbuthnott, 1st Viscount of Arbuthnott.
Sir John Carnegie, died 22 November 1654.
Lady Catherine Carnegie, married John Stewart, 1st Earl of Traquair.
Lady Magdalene Carnegie, married James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose.
Lady Margaret Carnegie, married William Ramsay, 1st Earl of Dalhousie. 2
Edzell Castle And Garden
Edzell Castle is enchanting. The red sandstone castle walls, set amid pleasing green parkland, conjure up an image of a noble bygone age. Medieval society was not all fighting and feuding. Everyday lordly life in late-medieval rural Scotland is more readily understood at Edzell than at most castles.
Edzell was home to the Lindsays. When they acquired the estate in 1358, the lordly seat was a timber residence beside the ancient church. During the 16th century, they built a brand-new castle a short distance away – the one we admire today. The ‘icing on the cake’ of their new residence was the wonderful ‘great garden’, added in 1604.
The ‘lichtsome’ Lindsays
The Lindsays were a gifted, turbulent and tragic noble family. They were known as the ‘lichtsome [carefree] Lindsays’. Their head became Earl of Crawford and one of the most powerful men in the realm. In the mid-1400s David, the 3rd Earl, made Edzell a separate inheritance for his younger son, Walter, and the castle remained with this junior branch for the rest of its days as a Lindsay residence.
For a time in the 16th century, this junior branch also held the earldom of Crawford in the person of David, 9th Earl. It was he who began building the new residence. It was centred on an impressive tower house, with state apartments in the gatehouse range, and additional family rooms along the north side of the courtyard. The family’s most famous guests were Mary Queen of Scots, in 1562, and her son James VI, in 1580 and 1589.
Alas, the family fell on hard times. In 1715 they were forced to sell Edzell because of mounting debts. With their departure from the scene, Edzell’s days as a noble residence were over.
The ‘great garden’
The family’s greatest building achievement at Edzell was the wonderful walled garden. It was added by the 9th Earl’s son, David, Lord Edzell, in 1604. The present garden layout was recreated in the 1930s. However, the garden’s most arresting and original features are its four enclosing walls, which display a series of unique carved panels. These portray the Seven Cardinal Virtues, the Seven Liberal Arts and the Seven Planetary Deities. Sir David’s intention was clearly to provide a stimulus both for the mind and the senses. His garden is unique in Europe and gives the castle a distinctive place in the art history of the European Renaissance.
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1 | Sidney Lee, "Dictionary of National Biography" (Smith, Elder and Co,. 1885-1900 London). |
2 | "Wikipedia". |