Edmund Talbot
By
Linda Carol Lewis Dumas
March 2001
Edmund Talbot was, according to the best information
available, the youngest child of Matthew II, and his wife, Mary Haile (Hale) Day.
Edmund's mother, Mary, descended from the first families of Virginia and
Maryland, and his father, Matthew, was the child of Matthew Talbot and Mary
Williston. The Willistons are said in VIRKUS COMPENDIUM OF AMERICAN GENEALOGY
to have come to Maryland in 1676, but documentation has not yet been
discovered. Edmund Talbot was born in Campbell County, Virginia on 28 March
1765. His birth date is given on his tombstone.
He moved with his
parents into eastern Tennessee, and from there into Georgia. In Georgia, Edmund
married Mary Harvey, who was the daughter of John Harvey of Washington County,
Georgia and his first wife, Margaret. John Harvey was a pioneer Baptist
preacher in Georgia, being called a very distinguished and useful minister in
his day in the HISTORY OF THE BAPTIST DENOMINATION IN GEORGIA. Mary's
grandfather was Thomas Harvey who received land grants in Craven County, South
Carolina from June 6 1765 to November 18 1774. Salley's Stub Indents to
Revolutionary Claims in South Carolina shows three payments to Thomas Harvey,
one to Captain Thomas Harvey, late of Colonel Hammond's regiment (Books L-N p 77) to Mr. Thomas
Harvey for the hire of a store and cellar for the Commissary of prisoners in
1780 (Books Y-Z p 76) and May 21 to Thomas Harvey for the loss of a horse at
the siege of Augusta (books Y-Z p 167. He was granted land in Georgia as a
Revolutionary soldier and he and his sons were living in Wilkes County, Georgia
in 1785. Wilkes County fell into Greene County with the organization of that county,
and the records show that Thomas Harvey died in that county about 1792. Letters
of administrations were granted April 3 1792. Greene County, Georgia Court
Minutes. Thomas Harvey's wife is identified only as Rachel. Mary Harvey died in
1807.
John Bennet Bodie, source of the
Harvey Information in HISTORICAL SOUTHERN FAMILIES Vol. I, refers to Edmund
Talbot as a distinguished early Baptist minister. Edmund was ordained at
Williamson's Swamp Church in Washington County, Georgia and served his God from
then on to his death. He began to preach in Jones County, Georgia between 1810
and 1820. In the next decade he was in Houston County, Georgia along with his
first cousin Susan Kendrick and her husband William Harrison. Edmund was one of
the first settlers of Stewart County, Georgia, being there in 1830.
Edmund and Mary Talbot had seven
children together before Mary's death in about 1807. Their children were
William Harvey (5 Sep 1790 - 3 Jan 1863), who married Caroline Talbot on 6
January 1820 (Caroline was the daughter of Thomas Talbot, Edmund's older
brother, and a first cousin of William Harvey); Sally, who married a Mr. Davis
of Georgia; John, who married Irene Vasseur; Martha, who married Allen Ashburn
of Georgia on 29 November 1821 in Jones County; Mathew, who married Harriet
Sarah Gayle, and was reported to have been in Matagorda, Texas in 1804. See the Talbot web site for more on this
family. ; Pauline Mary (Polly) who married
Wiley Bullard of Georgia on 26 Sep 1833, and Elizabeth, who married a Mr.
Walker of Georgia. Edmund, according to Robert H. Fletcher, author of
GENEALOGICAL SKETCH OF MATHEW TALBOT, GENTLEMAN, remarried after Mary's death.
Mr. Fletcher states that Edmund's second wife's name was unknown to him, but
that her family was Canthorn/Cauthorn, and she was the widow of a Mr.
McCulloch. See the Talbot web site for further information on this family.
Mrs. Marvin Scott, in her HISTORY
OF HENRY COUNTY, ALABAMA, stated that Mrs. Talbot was named Susannah and was b.
22 November 1775 and died in 1843. Mrs. Scott states that the Reverend Edmund
Talbot lived on a Chattahoochee River plantation, though he owned a large
amount of property in Columbia, Alabama. Scott goes on to say: He [Edmund] also
gave property for the location of both the Baptist and Methodist Churches near
the School. Both were later moved. According to the OLD SPARTA AND ELBA LAND
RECORDS, Edmund Talbot acquired the right to land in Henry County on July 2,
1836. That is the date recorded in the book. His actual acquisition, according
to Government Land Office Records was the 15 August 1837. His land holdings
totaled about 320 acres. All were in Township Four.
Some of the oldest citizens said
he gave the land for the cemetery in Columbia, Alabama where he is buried. He
built the old Baptist church and was pastor for sixteen years. He was a unique
character. He performed many wedding ceremonies and claimed the privilege of
being the first to kiss the bride. Many slaves were members of his church. He
was always kind to his slaves and had them in for daily prayers. In the 1850
Slave Census of Henry Count, Alabama, dated October 1, 2, Edmund has 14 slaves,
ranging from 15 to 70 years old. Seven are male and seven are female. In the
1850 Henry County Census, Edmund is erroneously listed as Edwin, is aged 83,
Preacher, $4000 in real estate, born Virginia. In 1840 Edmond Talbot is listed
in Henry Co., AL with One male under 5, one 60-70, and one 70-80. One female is
20-30, one is 30-40, and one is 60-70. While living in Henry County, Edmund was
a stepfather to John Cawthorn Wilson, whom he reared as his own son.
Edmund Talbot's daughter, Martha
Talbot Ashburn, had also moved to Stewart County, Georgia, along with her
husband, Allen. Allen Ashburn was the son of Elisha and Mary Ashburn, and could
trace his ancestry back to John Ashburn, who was living in Virginia by the
1600's. Martha Talbot died sometime after 1830 and probably before 1840. Allen
is not listed on the Georgia census in 1840, but his name returns in 1850. As
he was listed as working as an overseer in 1850 and 1860, perhaps that was his
occupation in 1840, thus not having his name listed as a property owner. In
1850, Martha and Allen Ashburn's children, Martha Ann and Cinderella were
living with the John Boyer family and the John Talbot (Irene Vasseur) family,
respectively. At this time, I do not know the identity of the Boyers. Edmund's
granddaughter Cinderella died in her teens. His granddaughter Martha Ann
married James Hamilton Metcalf in Stewart County, Georgia on 20 November 1850.
Martha had three children: Mary Susan, b. 27 July, 1852; Hiram Henry, b. 1854,
and Martha Cinderella b. 1856. Martha died about a month after the birth of
Mattie on 4 December 1856. It is a reasonable assumption that she died from a
childbed fever or other complications of the birth. After Martha Ann Ashburn
died, her husband remarried to Nancy Roeton Snell and they had a son, James
Andrew Metcalf. James Hamilton Metcalf was killed in the Battle of Franklin,
Tennessee on 29 November 1864.
By Susannah, his second wife,
Edmund Talbot had Eliza, who married a Mr. Cason and resided in Florida;
Amelia, who married a Mr. Porter; and Amanda, who married Dr. A. I. Robinson of
Columbus, Georgia.
For further information on these descendants, see the Talbot Web
Site. Edmund lived out his days in Henry County,
Alabama, dying at the age of 88 within a month of his 89th birthday. His
tombstone and that of his wife Susannah are located in the Columbia, Alabama
Cemetery in Houston County, Alabama. His record, on the website reads: Edmund
J. Talbot, 03-28-1765 to 02-18-1854 husband of Susannah Talbot and hers reads
Mrs. Susannah Talbot 11-22-1775
12-01-1843, wife of Edmund Talbot (elder), baptized 1813.
The author, Linda C. Lewis Dumas
is descended from Edmund Talbot as follows: Edmund Talbot>Martha Talbot
Ashburn>Martha Ann Ashburn Metcalf>Mary Susan Metcalf Lewis>James
Warren Lewis>John Franklin Lewis>Linda Carol Lewis Dumas.
February 19, 2001