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Lake Manawa died a slow death up till the early 1930's. A tornado in 1903. Fires. Even the lake dried up. The Trolley Company leased it out in 1918 and the decline continued.


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THE MISSOURI RIVER & WATER SPORTS


Today back to the river development had its beginnings 150 years ago when steamboats and barges delivered freight and westward-bound passengers to Port Omaha and where enterprising Bill Brown steered his Lone Tree Ferry for travelers and interstate tradesmen. His west shore docking area was just north of what is now the I-480 bridge, near the former Asarco property that now bears the name Lewis and Clark Landing. The Missouri River then was more commercial than pleasure.

Summer Leisure Found at Lakes


By the turn of the century, citizens in the fast-growing communities of Omaha and Council Bluffs, and the outlying, yet-to-be-annexed communities of South Omaha, Saratoga, Florence, North Omaha, Benson and Dundee, found their fun at a number of lakes in the area. Here they boated on motor launches (outboard motor boats), canoes, sailboats or even Tom Sawyer-style rafts.

The sedate and the romantic meandered on the boardwalks. Sunbathers were not yet ground cover; for if you were brave enough to wear a suit, you used it for its purpose of swimming. Some, in either formal attire or in the full-suited style of the discreet swimming suit, chose to sit near the shore sipping lemonade, sarsaparilla or another refreshing beverage. Not much point in sun bathing then, for few parts of the body were left uncovered as the adventurous woman skimmed down to balloon-leg cover-ups or the jaunty lad stepped into knit long johns.

Gentlemen in those days seldom dressed down, which meant taking off their suit jackets. They wore top hats as much from custom as for protection from the sun. Ladies still wore their skirts to the ankles, although by this time they had shed hoops and bustles that had been their silhouette in different decades from the previous century. This was the style at the open-air pavilions or along the boardwalk.

The Coney Island of the Midwest


One of the most popular spots was Lake Manawa, located in Iowa about four miles south of Council Bluffs. It was formed in 1883 when the Missouri River carved a new route after a flood. Lake Manawa was booming by the start of the twentieth century.

Newspaper accounts said 40,000 people flocked there on July 4, 1900. People came from Denver and Chicago, a few even from Europe.

The lake was known as the Coney Island of the Midwest. One account said, Manawa was the finest and best-patronized watering place between the two oceans at the time.



Manawa's Roller Coaster Was Longest in the West


On the north side of the lake, just east of the land now occupied by the Lakeshore Country Club, was an amusement park that covered nearly six square blocks. Its roller coaster was dubbed the largest and longest in the West. The north side also had a 200-foot-long pavilion, a bowling alley, a bandstand, a vaudeville club, an outdoor theater for silent movies and an 800-foot boardwalk along the waters edge.

Shuttle boats carried visitors to the south side of the lake, site of a horse racing track, a French restaurant, a swimming beach and the Kursaal, a majestic two-story structure built over the water.

With its beer garden and dance floor (the waltz, two-step and cakewalk were big then), the Kursaal was the beers knees with both regulars and romantics. Visitors would rent bathing suits and wade into the water off Manhattan Beach.



CREDITS:The History of Lake Manawa 1881-1981 by Frank Smetana and Omaha Public Library