This document was kindly shared by Marc Shafer (whose father was a 298th member).

Transcribed by Bob Kipke (March 2013) – Attempts have been made to maintain the original formatting, within my limited HTML capabilities, and the differences between a 1940’s typewriter and a modern computer keyboard. Formatting (inconsistent in original) such as capitalization, underlining, punctuation, use of quotes, etc. have been maintained. A typo is noted by the use of [sic] other errors are probably my own.  For ease of recognition, names are in a bold red font.

 

 

DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY

THE ADJUTANT GENERAL’S OFFICE

WASHINGTON

 

 

 

 

 

DEPARTMENTAL RECORDS BRANCH, A.G.O.

HISTORICAL RECORDS SECTION

ROOM MB-858 PENTAGON

 

ENBN-298-0.7 (26637) Master Jul – 298th Engr C Bn


JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 1/44

To: 2400 Jul 1/44

Place: La Victoire, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Overcast, intermittent rain

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1041

0700

July

1/44

Ltr Co’s rest in bivouac area pending further operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1042

1100

July

1/44

Personnel make hurried preparations to break cp. Just when all is in readiness for movement to new area, orders received that the unit will remain in its present area. GI’s disconsolately face the tasks incident to setting up cp again, not the least of which is the re-digging of foxholes just filled in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 July 44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1043

1000

July

2/44

Weather: No change

Catholic services in bivouac area, many of personnel attend

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1044

1100

July

2/44

Bn Cmdr calls meeting of Co Cmdrs, S-1, 2, 3, 4, & Bn Surg

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1045

1300

July

2/44

Unit moves from this area and arrvs in new bivouac site NW of Fresville at 1430 hrs. Personnel proceed to set up camp & dig in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1046

1800

July

2/44

Bn Cmdr confers with Co Cmdrs

 

 

 

 

(Over)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1047

2400

July

2/44

Restful slumber of last few nights abruptly terminated by Arty barrage of 8th Corps beginning new push and increased serial activity

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 3/44

To: 2400 Jul 3/44

Place: NW of Fresville, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Heavy rainfall during night and morning, clearing at noon

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1048

0700

July

3/44

Co’s resting in bivouac area; Co “A” constructs CIC enclosure at Montebourg

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1049

1300

July

3/44

SO #86 published rescinding Par 3, SO 83 (trf of Lt Scott to Bn Hq); Lt Radtke trfd to Bn Hq as Asst S-2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1050

2140

July

3/44

Lt Col Liedike confers with Ltr Co Cmdrs

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 4/44

To: 2400 Jul 5/44

Place: NW of Fresville, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Fair

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1051

0700

July

4/44

Ltr Co’s train with TX bridge

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1052

1030

July

4/44

Ch Shay holds services in bivouac area for Protestants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5 July 44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1053

0700

July

5/44

Majority of Bn personnel in bivouac, engaged in routine duties. Co “B” repairing roads & on recon in area assigned

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1054

1000

July

5/44

Repair of bridge at Baupte by Co “B” suspended due to enemy arty fire

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1055

2030

July

5/44

Ch Shay conducts Protestant services in bivouac area

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 6/44

To: 2400 Jul 6/44

Place: NW of Fresville, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Fair & warm; showers during the evening

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1056

0700

July

6/44

Co “B” occupied same as yesterday

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1057

0800

July

6/44

Co’s “A” & “C” tng in combat formations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1058

1400

July

6/44

SO #88 published promoting 5 EM, Co “A”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1059

1800

July

6/44

Bn moves to new area near Coigny, arriving thereat 1930

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 7/44

To: 2400 Jul 8/44

Place: NE of Coigny, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Fair, occasional showers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1060

0700

July

7/44

“H&S” Co engaged in normal duties; “A” Co in bivouac area, held in reserve; “B” & “C” Co’s maintaining roads & bridges in area assigned

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1061

1100

July

7/44

Lt Col Liedike calls meeting of Co Cmdrs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8 July 44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weather: Overcast; showers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1062

0700

July

8/44

“H&S” Co, “B” & “C” Co’s occupied same as yesterday; “A” Co, guarding equip at this unit’s gravel pit; also making signs for entire Bn

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1063

0815

July

8/44

T/Sgt Schmal & Pvt Buck lv to repair telephone line to “Cactus” damaged during the night by enemy arty fire. Repair made without incident

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1064

1800

July

8/44

S-2 reports bridge at Baupte again under enemy arty fire

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 9/44

To: 2400 Jul 10/44

Place: NE of Coigny, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Rain

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1065

0700

July

9/44

“H&S” Co operating W/P at Vindeloude [sic]; “A” Co repairing roads at Jackstone W/P; “B” & “C” Cos maintaining and marking roads in assigned area

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1066

1600

July

9/44

Ch Kremer says Mass and grants General Absolution to personnel attending. Protestant services, scheduled for 1700 hrs, not held because of heavy rain and lack of suitable shelter to accommodate personnel desiring to attend

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10 July 44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weather: Overcast; showers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1067

0630

July

10/44

“B” rations served by kitchens, a welcome change from the “10 In I” and “K” rations which has been the diet of this unit since arrival on the Continent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1068

0700

July

10/44

“H&S” Co engaged same as yesterday; Ltr Co’s, maintenance of roads in assigned area. S-2 goes on recon for new bivouac site; also recons bridges in vicinity of Vindefontaine and Pretot on request of Gp

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 11/44

To: 2400 Jul 12/44

Place: NE of Coigny, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Overcast, showers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1069

0700

July

11/44

“H&S” Co still operating W/P at Vindeloude [sic]. “A” & “B” Co’s engaged in road maintenance; “C” Co held in bivouac area as Bn reserve

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1070

2000

July

11/44

W/P at Vindeloude [sic] closed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12 July 44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weather: Fair

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1071

0845

July

11/44

Bn moves to new bivouac area 1 mi S of Le Moulinet. Unit spends day in setting up cp and maintenance & repair of roads. “B” Co held as Bn reserve

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1072

1400

July

12/44

SO #90 published promoting 2 EM

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 13/44

To: 2400 Jul 13/44

Place: 1 Mi S of Le Moulinet, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Fair

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1073

0700

July

13/44

“A” & “C” Co’s engaged in road repair & maintenance. “B” Co held as reserve. Sch in repair & Maintenance of roads & bridges

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1074

1100

July

13/44

Bn Comdr sends ltr to Capt Sewell, Co “C”, commending 1st Lt Watson, 2d Lt Switney, S/Sgt Sawicki & S/Sgt Russel and all men in their respective platoons “for the excellent Engineer work executed on Route N803 during the evening hours of 12 July 44”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1075

1800

July

13/44

S-2 reports recon of roads south of this area; possible bivouac sites for Bn & Gp Hq selected

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 14/44

To: 2400 Jul 14/44

Place: 1 Mi S of Le Moulinet, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Overcast

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1076

0700

July

14/44

“A” Co maintaining and marking roads in assigned area. 1 Pltn Co “B” constructing ASP at VII Corps. 2d Pltn Co “C” repairing & maintaining road N of Cantepic [sic]. Rest of personnel devote their attention to personal equipment and vehicles

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1077

1100

July

14/44

Shower head set up in Co “C” area. Schedule for respective companies published – each man allotted 5 min under shower

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1078

1800

July

14/44

S-2 reports bridge at Blehou said to have been mined last night by enemy patrol. Not confirmed as yet

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 15/44

To: 2400 Jul 15/44

Place: 1 Mi S of Le Moulinet, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Overcast

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1079

0700

July

15/44

Co “A” engaged in maintaining & marking of roads in assigned area. Co “B” & “C” attend mine warfare school

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1080

1100

July

15/44

Lt Devlin injured about the eyes by exploding firing device while conducting class in mine warfare in Co “C”. Injury not serious

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1081

1330

July

15/44

Lt Manspeaker lectures “H&S” Co on German booby traps, grenades, and mines, explaining their construction and operation. Lt Manspeaker illustrates his talk with several of the above named types of captured German equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1082

1400

July

15/44

GO #2 published awarding the Purple Heart to the following named EM wounded in action against the enemy: Pfc Rudolph G. Cook, Pfc Charles J. Welzien, Tec 5 Albert A. Digiovanni & S/Sgt Rock R. Allard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1083

1800

July

15/44

S-2 reports bridge at Blehou demolished by the enemy. Necessary to construct new bridge

 

 

 

 

(Over)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1084

2030

July

15/44

Co “C” moves out to build bridge at Blehou; work suspended at 2300 hrs due to enemy arty fire

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 16/44

To: 2400 Jul 16/44

Place: 1 Mi S of Le Moulinet, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Overcast, clearing at noon

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[sic – NOTE: Next Serial No. should be 1085 (not 1079)]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1079

0100

July 16/44

Cpl Pesek, S-1 messenger, in accident while returning from 4th Div. Cpl Pesek was struck by an ambulance driven by C.J. Walsweer (rank unknown), Med Det, 70th Tank Bn. No one injured. Cpl Pesek’s motorcycle sent to Ord for minor repairs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1080

0530

July

16/44

Co “C” again moves out to Blehou and this time successfully completes construction of a 40’ DS Bailey Bridge. Work completed at 1500 hrs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1081

0700

July

16/44

“A” Co working on roads in assigned area. Co “B” cleaning & maintaining Engr equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1082

1030

July

16/44

Ch Kremer conducts Catholic services in Bn area

 

 

 

 

(Over)

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 16/44

To: 2400 Jul 16/44

Place: 1 Mi S of Le Moulinet, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

 

 

 

1083

1800

July

16/44

Hitler broadcasts ultimatum to the Allied forces to the effect, unless Allied troops prepare to evacuate that portion of France which they now hold within the next 48 hrs, he will launch an attack which will sweep them into the sea. Since it takes some time to pack our personal equipment, Adolph, we think we’ll stay awhile.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1084

2100

July

16/44

Lt Col Liedike calls meeting of Staff 0’s and Co Comdrs and informed the officers of contemplated plans on forthcoming operation. So far as the 296th Engrs is concerned they will be dropped from assignment to the 1120th Engrs and attached to the 3d Armored Div for the next phase of the operation. Tentative assignments for the 298th Engrs were discussed and inasmuch as the next phase has not yet started, no mention is made now of the contemplated assignment for this unit. It is sufficient to say at this time that the 298th Engrs will probably draw the most important mission since activation.

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 17/44

To: 2400 Jul 17/44

Place: Tribehou, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Fair and warm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1085

1006

July

17/44

Bn moves to new bivouac area at Tribehou, arriving 1040 hrs. Day spent in setting up cp. “A” Co patrols roads in assigned area; “B” Co engaged in maintenance & repair of roads; “C” Co held as Bn reserve

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1086

1700

Another meeting of Staff 0’s & Co Comdrs called by Lt Col Liedike, at which time discussion is continued on the assignment for the 298th Engrs in the forthcoming phase of this campaign

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 18/44

To: 2400 Jul 18/44

Place: Tribehou, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Overcast; showers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1087

0700

July

1844

Leaflets, dropped by U.S. planes, intended for German troops, found in area this morning. The leaflets are a reproduction of the front page of the German newspaper “Volkischer Beobachter” of 10 Oct 41, in which it is stated Russia is practically annihilated as a military force. On the reverse side there is shown a map indicating the nearness of the Russian Army to East Prussia at this time, now a matter of some few miles

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1088

0700

July

18/44

“A” & “C” Co’s maintaining Engr & individual equipment. “B” Co continues maintenance of roads in area assigned

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1089

1100

July

18/44

Ch Shay conducts Protestant services in bivouac area

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1090

1500

July

18/44

The following named 0 & EM, this unit, are authorized to wear the Distinguished Unit Badge per GO 26, Hq FUSA, dtd 17 June 44, for “extra ordinary heroism and outstanding performance of duty in action in the initial assault of the northern Coast of Normandy, France, 6 June 1944.” These men

 

 

 

 

(Over)

 

 

 

 

were atchd to the 237th Engr C Bn at the time for which the citation is awarded: 2nd Lt Bernard L. Stafford, Cpl Nicholas Seguar, T/5 Walter G. Hellwig, Pfc Leon R. Bembenek, Pfc Edward W. Kudlaty, Pfc Rudolph G. Cook, Pfc Richard F. Geigner, Pfc Harry F. Broda, Pfc Marion Z. Kurczewski, Pfc Henry M. Pietrucci, Pfc Gerald M. Rehfeldt, Pfc Charles J. Welzien and Pvt George W. Mackeigan.

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 19/44

To: 2400 Jul 19/44

Place: Tribehou, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Overcast; clearing late afternoon

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1091

0345

July

19/44

Bn alerted for immediate movement as enemy gunfire is heard to our West. Liaison 0, Gp, reports that 83d Div launched attack in that vicinity early this morning. Report unconfirmed. Movement orders not issued

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1092

0700

July

19/44

“A” Co guarding Tribehou from North, West and South; “B” Co continues maintenance of roads in asgd area; “C” Co repairing road vicinity of Jayhawk CP, La Gucherie [sic]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1093

1545

July

19/44

Personnel dive for foxholes as German Messerschmidt speed over bivouac area closely pursued by U.S. fighter, its MGs spitting bullets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1094

1800

July

19/44

S-2 reports enemy minefields at 430772 and 428786, north of this area. No sources of gravel or gravel pits located this vicinity

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 20/44

To: 2400 Jul 20/44

Place: Tribehou, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Overcast; clearing at noon; heavy rainfall at 1800 hrs continuing through the night

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[sic – NOTE: Next Serial No. should be 1095 (not 1094)]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1094

0700

July

20/44

“A” Co guards Tribehou from North, West and South. “B” Co engaged in maintenance of roads in asgd area; Co “B” Mine Team atnd Mine Sch. “C” Co held as Bn reserve, spends day caring for Engr tools, equipment & vehicles

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1095

0700

July

20/44

Cpl Pesek, S-1 Msgr, reports having been strafed by enemy plane while enroute to VII Corps Hq. By luck coincidence, Cpl Pesek had just left the road due to breaking of chain on his motorcycle, otherwise he would undoubtedly have become a casualty

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1096

2000

July

20/44

Lt Col Liedike calls meeting of Staff 0’s and Co Comdrs, at which time the present military situation is outlined and future work assignments for this unit discussed.  Description of action for next phase are given by the Bn Comdr and supplementary remarks made by Capt Pettit, Operations O.

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 21/44

To: 2400 Jul 21/44

Place: Tribehou, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Overcast

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1097

0700

July

21/44

“B” Co continues maintenance and patrol of roads in asgd area; “C” Co, guard of Tribehou from North, West and South, and also Bn reserve Co

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1098

1330

July

21/44

Co “A” (now stchd to 23d Armd Engr Bn) moves to Omaha concentration area near le Desert, France, and begins work on roads in that area

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1099

1800

July

21/44

S-2 reports recon for new bivouac site

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2000

1905

July

21/44

German arty barrage in 6 & 8 150mm shell bursts falls on this area, terminating at 2020 hrs. Personnel ordered to evacuate area immediately, the area being particularly hazardous due to the fact there were 10,000 lbs of TNT stored in a bldg. in the area, and its explosion was momentarily expected. Personnel travel to assembly point 3 mi east. Recon teams return to area to collect blankets, rations, and water. The unit then moves to temporary bivouac site 3 mi Northwest. The ensuing TNT explosion destroyed the bldg. in which it was stored and 2 other

 

 

 

 

(Over)

 

 

 

 

buildings in the immediate vicinity, leaving a crater 50’ in diameter and 20’ in depth. Debris was tossed ½ mi. Casualties: 2 EM killed (Pfc Steve J. Kish & Pvt William H. Creech, both Co “B”) and 14 EM wounded. Casualties of equipment: 7 2 ½ T cargo trucks; 2 2 ½ T Dump trucks; 2 ¾ T C&R cars; 1 ¼ T Prime mover; 1 Tractor, R-4; 1 Compressor; 1 Arc Welder; 1 Low Bed Trailer, 8T; and some personal equipment of approximately 200 men

 

 

S E C R E T

 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 22/44

To: 2400 Jul 22/44

Place: 2 mi N of le Desert, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Overcast

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2001

0700

July

22/44

Co “C” continues work same as yesterday

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2002

1315

July

22/44

Bn moves from bivouac site to area 2 mi W of le Desert France, arriving 1400 hrs, and joining Co “A”. Unit sets up camp and prepares to reorganize & re-equip

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2003

1700

July

22/44

Some repls of trucks and other equip destroyed in the shelling yesterday received

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2004

2335

July

22/44

3 gas alarm attacks sounded within the hour; all prove false. This is a particularly trying experience for those men who lost their gas masks due to enemy action yesterday

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 23/44

To: 2400 Jul 23/44

Place: 2 mi N of le Desert, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Overcast

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2005

0700

July

23/44

Some German shells lobbed into vicinity of this area last night and early this morning

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006

0700

July

23/44

Co “C” relvd of road work by Co “C” and begins loading for future operations; Co “B” also loading for future operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2007

1830

July

23/44

Ch Kremer hears Confessions and says Mass in bivouac area

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2008

2100

July

23/44

German recon plane appears over bivouac area

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 24/44

To: 2400 Jul 24/44

Place: 2 mi N of le Desert, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Overcast until noon; warm & hazy in the afternoon

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2009

0700

July

24/44

All Co’s preparing for future operations; Co “C” still working on roads in assigned area

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2010

1800

July

24/44

S-4 reports practically all casualties of equipment replaced

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2011

1900

July

24/44

Bn placed on 30 min alert after 1800 hrs tomorrow

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 25/44

To: 2400 Jul 25/44

Place: 2 mi N of le Desert, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Hazy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2012

0700

July

25/44

Personnel continue preparation for future operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013

0930

July

25/44

Unit witnesses first phase of operation as swarms of U.S. bombers of all types, escorted by P-38’s & Thunderbolts, bomb German positions. 2 bombers are seen to go down in flames, victims of German flak

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2014

1100

July

25/44

Opns Memo No. 46, Hq VII Corps, dtd 23 Jul 44, subj: “False alarms of Gas Attacks” read to all personnel. Lt Loth, Bn Gas 0, designated as responsible officer to give gas attack alarm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015

1900

July

25/44

Bn de-alerted until 0700 hrs tomorrow

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015½

1900

July

25/44

This unit atchd to 3d Armd Div as of 1300 hrs, this day

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 26/44

To: 2400 Jul 26/44

Place: 2 mi N of le Desert, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Overcast; clear at noon

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

0700

July

26/44

Bn again placed on 30 min alert

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

0700

July

26/44

Bn continues preparation for future operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2018

1300

July

26/44

Report received Lt Radtke admitted to hospital yesterday suffering from acute attack of appendicitis

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 27/44

To: 2400 Jul 27/44

Place: 2 mi N of le Desert, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Intermittent light rain; clear at noon

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2019

0700

July

27/44

Vicinity this area bombed by enemy planes at about 0145 this AM. It is reported there were 67 fatalities among the casualties; no losses suffered by this unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2020

0700

July

27/44

Bn still preparing for future operations

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 28/44

To: 2400 Jul 28/44

Place: 2 mi N of le Desert, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Clear

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2021

1510

July

28/44

Bn moves from this area, traveling over dusty, traffic chocked roads, to bivouac site 2 mi SW of Carantilly, arriving 1915 hrs. Unit forced to halt several times on march due to traffic congestion. En route we passed through area which was the object of the heavy bombing by US bombers last Tuesday. The area is now nothing but a shambles of demolished buildings, overturned vehicles, up-rooted trees, and huge craters. We also passed 2 jeepfuls [sic] of German P/W who seem very happy that the war is now over for them

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2022

2300

July

28/44

German bombers appear over area, 2 of which are brought down by AA fire. A 100lb bomb lands in Co “B” area, destroying 1 2 ½ T dump truck & 1 C&R car. No personnel casualties

 

 

S E C R E T


 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 29/44

To: 2400 Jul 29/44

Place: 2 mi SW of Carantilly, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Fair

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2023

0700

July

29/44

“A” Co held as Bn reserve; “B” Co clearing & maintaining roads in asgd area; “C” Co partial guard for Div CP

 

 

S E C R E T

 

 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 30/44

To: 2400 Jul 30/44

Place: 2 mi SW of Carantilly, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Fair

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2024

0700

July

30/44

Bn placed on 30 min alert

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2025

1300

July

30/44

Bn detached from 3d Armd Div & reverts to 1120th Engr C Gp control but continues to support 3d Armd Div

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2027

1400

July

30/44

“B” Co captures 22 German soldiers; “A” Co, captured 2

 

 

S E C R E T


 

 

JOURNAL

 

298 Journal

Organization 298th Engr C Bn

From: 0001 Jul 31/44

To: 2400 Jul 31/44

Place: 2 mi SW of Carantilly, France

Time

In      Out

Serial

No.

Time

Date

Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc

Action Taken

 

 

 

Weather: Fair

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2028

0700

July

31/44

Enemy aircraft over bivouac area last night; no bombs dropped

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2029

0800

July

31/44

Bn moves to new bivouac area 1 mi N of Roncey, passing through the towns of Cerissy [sic]la Salle and Roncey, which were heavily shelled during the recent action. Enroute we pass German vehicles and arty pieces of all types, many reduced to junk as a result of strafing by our planes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2030

0900

July

31/44

Ltr Co’s clearing, sweeping and marking roads.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2031

1100

July

31/44

“A” Co squad brings in 4 German P/W

 

 

S E C R E T


 

HEADQUARTERS

298TH ENGINEER COMBAT BATTALION

APO 230, U. S. Army

2 Julust 1944

 

SUBJECT:

Period this organization was attached to 3d Armored Division

 

TO:

Commanding General, VII Corps

APO 307, U. S. Army

 

THRU:

Commanding Officer

1120th Engineer (C) Group

APO 230, U. S. Army

 

1.      The following is a sequence of events of each 24 hour period during which this organization was attached to the 3rd Armored Division.

 

a.      (1) Attached at 1300 hours 25 July 1944, and entire battalion moved to a bivouac area within division sector north of Le Desert, France, and placed on 30 minute alert for movement.

(2) One company began reconnaissance and work on roads within division concentration area.

(3) Battalion de-alerted at 1900 hours but informed of 30 minute alert basis at 0700 26 July.

(4) Continued maintenance of small road net by one company.

b.      (1) 1300 hours 26 July battalion still on 30 minute alert basis for movement.

(2) One platoon engaged in small amount of maintenance of roads in concentration area.

(3) No other activity.

c.       (1) 1300 hours 27 July battalion still on 30 minute alert basis for movement.

(2) One platoon engaged in maintenance of previous road net.

(3) Restricted movement of tanks and vehicles allowed roads to dry out.

-1-

 

S E C R E T


 

(4) 1100 hours 28 July one company moved south on route “B” immediately in rear of combat command “A” to vicinity of Marigny for maintenance of road to be used by balance of division for movement into area vicinity Carantilly.

d.      (1) 1300 hours 28 July balance battalion informed to be ready to move in 15 minutes.

(2) 1610 hours orders received to line up on road leading out of concentration area to route “B” in rear of company “D” “Outlook”.

(3) Battalion less one company closed in bivouac south of Carantilly at 2200 hours, after traveling during entire period not knowing definitely where new area was located.

(4) 0600 29 July reconnaissance started on road southwest from Carantilly toward Ceriay La Salle. One company began work on roads in immediate vicinity of Carantilly on division order. Roads were expected to be used for movement of division and trains.

e.      (1) 1300 hours 30 July battalion detached from 3rd Armored Division reverts to Group control but continues in support of 3rd Armored Division

(2) 1600 hours 30 July battalion assigned a work area by 1120th engineer (C) group in rear of 3rd Armored Division and to continue in support of 3rd Armored Division.

(3) 0700 hours 31 July battalion moves to vicinity of Roncey and all three lettered companies engaged in sweeping, marking and clearing of roads in vicinity of Roncey.

(4) The above continues thruout [sic] day until 0100 hours 1 Julust.

(5) 1100 hours 1 Julust informed no longer supporting 3rd Armored Division and battalion continues road work in assigned area.

2.      During the period of actual attachment to 3rd Armored Division the battalion received only odd road jobs and specific instructions as to limits or extent of roads were seldom given. The original plan called for two companies of this battalion to work one on each of two roads forward and within an area from the rear of the combat commands to the division rear boundary. This plan never

 

S E C R E T

 

actually went  into effect. However, if the forward movement of the division had been less rapid it is believed this plan would have worked very well.

 

 

RAY R. LIEDIKE

Lt Col, CE

Commanding

 

-3-

S E C R E T

Transcribed by Bob Kipke – April 2013