This document was kindly shared by
Marc Shafer (whose father was a 298th member). Transcribed by Bob Kipke (March 2013)
Attempts have been made to maintain the original formatting, within my
limited HTML capabilities, and the differences between a 1940s typewriter
and a modern computer keyboard. Formatting (inconsistent in original) such as
capitalization, underlining, punctuation, use of quotes, etc. have been
maintained. A typo is noted by the use of [sic] other errors are probably my
own. For ease of recognition, names
are in a bold
red font. |
DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY THE ADJUTANT GENERALS
OFFICE WASHINGTON |
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DEPARTMENTAL RECORDS
BRANCH, A.G.O. HISTORICAL RECORDS SECTION ROOM MB-858 PENTAGON |
ENBN-298-0.7
(26637) Master Jul 298th Engr C Bn |
JOURNAL |
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298 Journal Organization
298th Engr C Bn From: 0001 June
10/44 To: 2400 June
10/44 Place: Aboard
transport in the English Channel |
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Time In Out |
Serial No. |
Time Date |
Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc |
Action Taken |
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980 |
0600 June 10/44 |
The day
dawns bright and clear, becoming overcast by mid-morning |
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981 |
1015 June 10/44 |
Troops
prepare to board LCIs, starting with the 38th Engr
GS Regt. This unit to leave last |
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982 |
1150 June 10/44 |
This unit
debarks from LCI and commences wading ashore at Le Gde
Dune, France. Water is found to be well beyond the depth of the troops. A
scene of wild confusion follows as the men struggle in the water. In some
cases men are forced to discard rifles, packs, and helmets. All eventually
reach shore safely, some only through the aid of their comrades. M/Sgt Chiles (S-1) evacuated to field hospital, suffering from
exhaustion. No enemy encountered at the landing |
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983 |
1220 June 10/44 |
Commence
foot march to Area B (near Hebert, France), arriving 1430 and joining Advance
Party headed by Lt Col Liedike |
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984 |
1800 June 10/44 |
Orientation
talk by Lt Col Liedike, explaining disposition of Allied troops and stating
the objective is the city of Cherbourg, a deep water port, the capture of
which will facilitate the landing of troops and supplies on this continent |
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(OVER) |
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985 |
2300 June 10/44 |
Enemy aerial
activity and AA Fire causes personnel to pass a sleepless night |
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JOURNAL |
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298 Journal Organization
298th Engr C Bn From: 0001 June
11/44 To: 2400 June
12/44 Place: Near
Hebert, France |
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Time In Out |
Serial No. |
Time Date |
Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc |
Action Taken |
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986 |
1400 June 11/44 |
Some
equipment arrives by truck |
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987 |
1900 June 11/44 |
Lt Stafford,
Pvt Wellzien, Pvt Bembenek, Pvt MacKeigan arrive, having completed their mission with the
299th engr C Bn |
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12 June 44 |
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988 |
1230 June 12/44 |
M/Sgt Chiles returns from hospital, after a 2 hr search for this area, much improved |
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989 |
2245 June 12/44 |
Main body of
A, B, & C Cos arrive under the leadership of their respective Co
Comdrs |
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990 |
2330 June 12/44 |
Unidentified
German plane drops a fragmentation bomb (consisting of 32 Ύ lb bombs) on this area. 2 men killed and 24 men slightly
or seriously wounded, the majority from B Co.
Injured men are promptly given First Aid and rushed to hospital. |
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JOURNAL |
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298 Journal Organization
298th Engr C Bn From: 0001 June
13/44 To: 2400 June
14/44 Place: Near
Hebert, France |
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Time In Out |
Serial No. |
Time Date |
Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc |
Action Taken |
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991 |
1300 June 13/44 |
Combination
foot and motor march as we evacuate this area. Arrive at new bivouac area at
Turqueville, France, at 1415 hrs. Cp set up and all
personnel promptly dig in. Area searched for snipers, land mines, and booby
traps. None found. |
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992 |
1500 June 13/44 |
SO #74
published assigning 3 new 0s as follows: Lt Sweet, A Co; Lt Donovan,
B Co; Lt Fairbanks,
C Co; also assigning 53 repls to various Cos |
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14 June 44 |
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Turqueville, France |
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993 |
0800 June 14/44 |
Troops
passed an uneasy, restless night due to enemy aerial activity. No bombs
dropped in this area. |
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994 |
1315 June 14/44 |
Captured
German 4.5 cm PAK gun discharged by soldier who pulls trigger of same
believing it to be empty. No damage caused. Personnel disappear in foxholes
at the sound of the explosion. |
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995 |
1330 June 14/44 |
SO #75
published trfg 1 EM; Lt Hughes relvd of
duties as Asst S-2 and aptd Bn Salvage 0 |
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996 |
1800 June 14/44 |
Line Cos
engaged this day in Engr Recon, marking towns & roads, road recon &
repair. B Co establishes C1 IV dump at Ste Mere-Eglise |
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JOURNAL |
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298 Journal Organization
298th Engr C Bn From: 0001 June
15/44 To: 2400 June
17/44 Place: Turqueville,
France |
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Time In Out |
Serial No. |
Time Date |
Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc |
Action Taken |
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997 |
0700 June 15/44 |
Ltr Cos
still engaged in Engr recon, marking towns and roads, road recon and repair.
H&S Co operating a W/P |
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16 June 44 |
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998 |
0700 June 16/44 |
Ltr Cos
engaged in same work as yesterday |
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999 |
1300 June 16/44 |
SO #76
published trfg 1 EM to H&S Co; assigning 9 repls to H&S Co, 1 to Med
Det |
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17 June 44 |
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1000 |
0700 June 17/44 |
Ltr Cos
still engaged in same work as previous 2 days |
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1001 |
1300 June 17/44 |
SO #77
published trfg 1 EM to H&S Co |
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1002 |
1900 June 17/44 |
Situations
talk by Lt Devlin,
who explains the disposition of ABC troops, and the objective of the
American forces, which is the sealing off of the Cherbourg Peninsula |
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1003 |
2000 June 17/44 |
Lt Lekberg arrives in charge of 1 section of UP 4, 34 in
party, of which 3 are 0s & 1 WO; also 21 vehicles |
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JOURNAL |
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298 Journal Organization
298th Engr C Bn From: 0001 June
18/44 To: 2400 June
18/44 Place: Turqueville,
France |
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Time In Out |
Serial No. |
Time Date |
Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc |
Action Taken |
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1004 |
1030 June 18/44 |
Personnel
attend Mass held in the church in this town, at which a resanctification
ceremony is performed, the church having been desecrated by the Germans.
Chaplain Kremer says Mass and hears confessions at 1300 hrs |
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1005 |
1430 June 18/44 |
Lt Devlin lectures on the present military situation. The
outstanding point of his talk being that the Cherbourg Peninsula was sealed
off at 0900 hrs this day, rapid progress being made by the U.S. forces |
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1006 |
1630 June 18/44 |
Lt Col Liedike leaves to recon area for contemplated P/W enclosure
to be constructed by this unit |
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1007 |
2000 Jun 18/44 |
Co C moves
out to construct P/W enclosure at St Germain de Villarville [sic], to accommodate 10,000 prisoners |
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JOURNAL |
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298 Journal Organization
298th Engr C Bn From: 0001 June
19/44 To: 2400 June
19/44 Place: Turqueville,
France |
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Time In Out |
Serial No. |
Time Date |
Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc |
Action Taken |
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1008 |
0700 June 1944 |
A Co works
on clearing of minefields and guarding *Jayhawk, while B and C Cos build
PW enclosure |
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*Jayhawk is the codename for the VII Corps |
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1009 |
1200 June 19/44 |
1 section of
UP 4 under command of Capt Dwyer arrives.
This unit is now completely assembled |
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20 June 44 |
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1010 |
1400 June 20/44 |
Memo to all
personnel calling attention to laxness in camouflage discipline. Warning
personnel that the area is subject to enemy bombing since it is a troop
concentration area. All fires to be extinguished by 2000 hrs. Troops will
remain close to foxholes whenever possible |
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1011 |
1900 June 20/44 |
SO #79
published relieving Capt Elden as S-4 & aptng him CO, H&S Co; Capt Dwyer relvd as CO, H&S Co, asgd to B as CO; Lt Cohen relvd as CO, B Co, & aptd S-4; 1 new 0 asgd
(Lt Scott)
to C Co; 17 repls asgd to various Cos |
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JOURNAL |
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298 Journal Organization
298th Engr C Bn From: 0001 June
21/44 To: 2400 June
22/44 Place:
Turqueville, France |
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Time In Out |
Serial No. |
Time Date |
Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc |
Action Taken |
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1012 |
0815 June 21/44 |
Lt Hughes reported to have been in motor cycle accident while
on mission yesterday. Evacuated to the UK. No particulars of the accident
were disclosed |
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1013 |
0830 June 21/44 |
Motor march
to new bivouac area at Basse Edmonville, arriving 0915 hrs. The day is
devoted to setting up camp, Engr recon, while C Co work on PWE |
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22 June 44 |
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Basse Edmonville, France |
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1015 |
0700 June 22/44 |
Bn engaged
in Engr recon; 2 plats A Co guard Jayhawk rear & fwd echelons; B
& C Cos rest for future operations |
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1016 |
1615 June 22/44 |
Bn Comdr
calls meeting at Staff 0s and Co Comdrs |
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JOURNAL |
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298 Journal Organization
298th Engr C Bn From: 0001 June
23/44 To: 2400 June
24/44 Place: Basse
Edmonville, France |
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Time In Out |
Serial No. |
Time Date |
Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc |
Action Taken |
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1017 |
1500 June 23/44 |
Unit lvs this area and bivouacks
[sic] in the vicinity of Quettehou at 1940 hrs, after having halted for about
3 hrs enroute, awaiting further orders. The first prisoners of war captured
by this unit are taken in this area, numbering 14. They are sent to PWE after
interrogation by S-2. It may be mentioned in passing that the enemy personnel
in this theater of operations consists in the main of French, Belgian, Dutch,
Czech, Russian, and Italian nationals, serving under German officers and
non-coms |
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24 June 44 |
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1016 |
1515 June 24/44 |
Bn moves out
from this area and bivouacks [sic] at La Victoire
at 1630 hrs. Unit engaged in Engr recon, work in assigned area, and setting
up camp |
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JOURNAL |
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298 Journal Organization
298th Engr C Bn From: 0001 June
25/44 To: 2400 June
25/44 Place: La
Victoire, France |
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Time In Out |
Serial No. |
Time Date |
Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc |
Action Taken |
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1019 |
0700 June 25/44 |
This unit
principally engaged in repair of roads & bridges in area assigned to it.
C Co on 15 min alert basis for immediate movement |
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1020 |
1350 June 25/44 |
SO #80
published aptng Lt Wirth Communications 0, vice (Capt Dwyer; reducing 1 EM |
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1021 |
1900 June 25/44 |
Ch Kremer says Mass in bivouac area |
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1022 |
2000 June 25/44 |
Ch Shay holds services for Protestants in bivouac area |
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1023 |
2000 June 25/44 |
Lt Col Liedike calls meeting of Staff 0s & Co Comdrs |
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JOURNAL |
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298 Journal Organization
298th Engr C Bn From: 0001 June
26/44 To: 2400 June
26/44 Place: La
Victoire, France |
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Time In Out |
Serial No. |
Time Date |
Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc |
Action Taken |
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1024 |
0230 June 26/44 |
5 squads of
Co C move out to sweep mines in Cherbourg area. Finish work at 0700 |
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Weather,
Heavy rain |
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1025 |
0700 June 26/44 |
A Co &
B Co repairing roads & building bridges in this area; H&S
operating W/Ps at Ste Mere-Eglise U 1st Army PWE |
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1026 |
1630 June 26/44 |
SO #61
published trfg 4 EM |
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1027 |
1900 June 26/44 |
GO #1
published awarding Purple Heart to the following EM, wounded in action
against the enemy: M/Sgt Henry L. Chiles, S/Sgt Albert F. warner [sic]; Sgt Abraham Apigian; T/5 Raymond Anderson,
T/5 Leon R. Bembenek, Pfc Elmer J. Buck,
Pvt George Mackeigan. The
award was presented to each of the above named by Lt Col Liedike at
2000 hrs, this day |
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JOURNAL |
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298 Journal Organization
298th Engr C Bn From: 0001 June
27/44 To: 2400 June
27/44 Place: La
Victoire, France |
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Time In Out |
Serial No. |
Time Date |
Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc |
Action Taken |
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weather:
Overcast, intermittent rain |
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1028 |
0700 June 27/44 |
H&S Co
still operating same W/Ps. A & B Cos engaged same as yesterday. C Co in area on alert status for work in fwd area |
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1029 |
1100 June 27/44 |
Memo to all
personnel regarding the seriousness of the crime of looting of towns &
villages. It is strictly forbidden to buy anything from the French,
particularly food. Violators of the foregoing to be severely punished. Memo
to all personnel prohibiting the riding of bicycles on main roads &
streets, in consideration of civil population & military safety. The
foregoing memo to be read to all personnel, this unit. |
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1030 |
1350 June 27/44 |
First free
rations received, consisting of candy, gum, cigarettes, smoking tobacco,
tooth powder |
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1031 |
1600 June 27/44 |
Co B
detail de-booby trapping German Hq in Barfleur set off S-Mine, killing Pvt Jim J. Forster,
and injuring 5 others |
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0132 |
1900 June 27/44 |
Lt Col Liedike calls meeting of Co Comdrs & Staff 0s |
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JOURNAL |
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298 Journal Organization
298th Engr C Bn From: 0001 June
28/44 To: 2400 June
29/44 Place: La
Victoire, France |
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Time In Out |
Serial No. |
Time Date |
Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc |
Action Taken |
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Weather: No
change |
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1033 |
0700 June 28/44 |
H&S Co
still operating W/Ps as heretofore; A & B Cos engaged in same work as
yesterday |
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1034 |
1100 June 28/44 |
Co C on combat
patrol mission from Gatteville to St. Vaast La
Hogue [sic] |
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29 June 1944 |
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Weather: No
change |
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1035 |
0700 June 29/44 |
H&S Co
still operating W/Ps. A & B Cos repairing & maintaining roads and
bridges in assigned area. One platoon Co C on combat patrol in Barfleur.
Other two platoons resting in bivouac |
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1036 |
1100 June 29/44 |
Lt Col
Liedike calls meeting of Co Comdrs |
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1037 |
1300 June 29/44 |
SO #82
published trfg Lt Lekberg to Co
A; Lt Radtke to
Co B; 1st Lt Arthur R. Watson, having reported for duty, asgnd to Co C |
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1038 |
1630 June 29/44 |
Brig Gen Walker,
Asst Comdr 8th Div, arrvs in bivouac area & confers briefly with Lt Col Liedike |
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JOURNAL |
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298 Journal Organization
298th Engr C Bn From: 0001 June
30/44 To: 2400 June
30/44 Place: La
Victoire, France |
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Time In Out |
Serial No. |
Time Date |
Incidents, Messages, Orders, etc |
Action Taken |
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Weather: No
change |
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1039 |
0700 June 30/44 |
H&S Co operating same W/Ps; A & B Cos engaged in
minor road maintenance; C Co rests in bivouac for future operations |
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1040 |
1300 June 30/44 |
SO #83
published trfg Lt Whiteturkey to Bn Hq
as Recon 0; Lt Devlin, Recon 0 to Co C; Lt Stafford to
Co B; Lt Scott to Bn Hq as Asst S-2 |
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Transcribed
by Bob Kipke April 2013 |
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