When I decided to run for the Minnesota legislature in 1958, Eugene McCarthy was a rising star in the DFL party. He had already been elected to Congress from the St. Paul district and decided 1958 was the year he should run for a seat in the United States Senate.
This presented some problems. He was a well known Catholic and Minnesota had not elected a senator from that faith While he could be elected to Congress from the largely Catholic area of St. Paul, it was not so certain he could be successful statewide. As it turned out he was pitted against an equally well known Lutheran, but a woman, Eugenie Anderson, at the state DFL convention. McCarthy won the party endorsement, but there was no doubt that religion played a major part in the decisions of many partisans in how they would cast their votes.
Early in
that campaign, McCarthy decided to get out into the rural area and look for
support. He knew I was running for office, too, and would be able to assist
him in the Appleton area. He came to our house, accompanied by Joe Gabler, a
St. Paul politician. It just happened that there was a cattle show in our town
the day he arrived. The Minnesota Hereford Breeders Association had a state
show and sale at the Swift County fair grounds in Appleton. We decided that
was the place to meet people and press the flesh, the politician�s term for
shaking hands.
We went to the fair grounds and I began introducing McCarthy to the
people I knew. I started with the local people who headed the organization
and were instrumental in bringing the show and sale to our town. With that
start, McCarthy went around on his own to introduce himself and to let
people know he was just a country boy at heart, since he came from small
town roots in Stearns county.
McCarthy had made a fast trip through St. John�s University at Collegeville,
graduating at age 19. His first job at that young age had been: to become
a teacher at the small town of Tintah in western Minnesota,
As McCarthy made the rounds at the cattle show he discovered a man
he knew from his one year at Tintah. That was quite a coincidence and both
people enjoyed reminiscing about that early year. That made it a successful
venture into the rural area for McCarthy.
During one of my later campaigns after McCarthy was in the Senate he
made a taped commercial for me which I played several times on the only
radio station in the county. This was at the county seat of Benson, where
I needed to garner votes because I was not a resident of the largest town
in the county.
A few years later an event called Plowville Minnesota was held in Appleton.
This was an occasion which was a test of accurate plowing. Contestants
came from around the state and many people came to watch, McCarthy saw
this as another opportunity to be visible and do some unofficial campaigning.
I don't recall how we got together but he came to Appleton and I drove
him to the event on a farm north of Appleton. On the way we had an interesting
conversation. At that time Hubert Humphrey was the other senator from Minnesota
and though they were both from the same political party there was also
a bit of rivalry between them.
Humphrey made quite a point when he came to the Twin Cities to go to
the broadcast booth of the Minnesota Twins baseball team if they happened
to be in town. Humphrey would banter with the baseball announcer and gain
some added publicity across the state, for in the days before TV became
prominent the radio audience was large. On one later occasion when Humphrey
was vice president both he and McCarthy were in the Twin Cities at the
same time, but Humphrey had already staked out a seat in the broadcast
booth. McCarthy thought he could get equal exposure and decided to join
Humphrey. However, when McCarthy got to the broadcast booth he was denied
entry by Humphrey�s Secret Service guard. I don't know if Humphrey was
aware of what was going on outside the booth, but the denial of entry infuriated
McCarthy. He told the head of the Secret Service detail that he would see
that the appropriation for that department would suffer at the next session
of Congress. I never learned whether or not McCarthy carried out that threat.
In the summer of 1960 I visited the University club on Summit Avenue
near the state capitol to investigate the possibility of using that as
a place to live during the coming legislative session. I happened to go
there during the night of the Democratic national convention. As I passed
through the lobby the television was on and McCarthy was delivering a speech.
In this speech he was asking the delegates not to forget or turn away Adlai
Stevenson, who had fought the good fight for two campaigns against insurmountable
odds in running against the national hero, Dwight Eisenhower.
I was inclined to walk past the TV set and go on my way, thinking this
was just more political rhetoric. Two people were in the lobby watching
the speech but as I passed I paused. This was the best speech I ever heard
McCarthy give, anywhere, any time. It was impassioned and not in McCarthy�s
usual style. When McCarthy was done I felt I had heard one of the great
speeches of all time.
Unfortunately for McCarthy and Stevenson, they were running against
the trend and the Kennedy money. That was the year John Kennedy was nominated
and the nation elected its first Catholic president.
After I left the legislature when I moved to St. Paul to work for KTCA-TV,
my ardor for McCarthy began to fade. I was hired by the public television
station as a grants writer and legislative liaison, both in St. Paul and
Washington. On one occasion I had with me the superintendent of schools
at Appleton, where I was assisting KTCA to establish a branch PBS station
in my home town.
It was McCarthy who first alerted me that a public TV station could
be located there. The Federal Communications Commission had drawn circles
on a map of all the television stations in the area and came up with a
small triangle of space where a station could be put an the air on Channel
10. Appleton was in the center of the eligible area. McCarthy called me
to see if I was interested. I was then hired by KTCA to work an that project
as well as others.
The superintendent of schools at Appleton, Bill Sandberg, would likely
be involved if any station was built possibly as station manager. I thought
it would be appropriate if he met Senator McCarthy.
We went to McCarthy�s office during the noon hour, not a good time,
but we thought we would take our chances. We entered the office and I was
surprised to see there was no receptionist. We waited a bit to see if somebody
appeared but nobody did for quite a while. Finally Emerson Hynes, McCarthy�s
aide came out and greeted us. I asked if we could see the senator but Hynes
indicated he was busy.
During this period, McCarthy had the reputation of losing interest
in his job. He was not one to be diligent on constituent services, like
Humphrey, who had an order that all letters must have a response in 24
hours. McCarthy was also turning more and more to poetry. I suspected that
when we visited McCarthy�s office, he was in a back room, writing poetry.
What finally turned me off an McCarthy was his failure to endorse Humphrey
for president. McCarthy had made a surprising showing in the New Hampshire
primary race, but later faded. By the time he was out of the race it would
seem proper that he endorse his senate colleague from his home state, but
when the endorsement came, it was lukewarm. Humphrey had been backing the
administration line an the Vietnam war and McCarthy felt too strongly the
other way.
The final straw in my disillusionment with McCarthy came with his repeated
campaigns for president-like another Minnesotan, Harold Stassen By this
time McCarthy was looking silly and I hated to see him in this way, He
had been such a shining light and it was a great disappointment to see
him become a joke.
To next section: Hubert Humphrey
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