The Naval Service Record of
ENOS AUGUSTUS MITCHELMORE
The following information is mainly based on the beginning of Enos's service record, obtained from the UK National Archives (Records of the Admiralty, Naval Forces, Royal Marines, Coastguard and related bodies, ADM188/511). (The remainder of his service record is still held by the Ministry of Defence.) Additional information has been kindly provided by Richard Taylor, Secretary of the Naval Historical Collectors and Research Association.
15 Oct 1907 |
Enos joins the Royal Navy at the age of 26 as a Stoker 2nd Class under the Official Number 312337, signing on for 12 years continuous service. He states that he was born on 29 Jul 1889 in Llandudno, Denbighsbire. Enos is said to be 5 ft 3 in tall, with brown hair, hazel eyes and a fresh complexion. He has tatoos on his left forearm (clasped hands, Union Jack and lifebuoy) and right forearm (a faith, hope and charity wreath). His previous occupation is given as Ordinary Seaman, Merchant Navy but, according to the terms of his engagement, he is not allowed to count any of his previous Merchant Service towards his badges. His
first posting is to
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2 Feb 1908 |
Posted to HMS Caesar. (The 14,900 ton battleship HMS Caesar, lauched at Portsmouth Dockyard in 1896, had been refitted at Devonport in 1907-1908.) |
4 Jun 1908 |
Posted to HMS Cornwallis.
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15 Apr 1909 | Promoted to Stoker 1st Class. |
9 Aug 1910 |
Returns to
|
19 Jul 1911 | Receives his first Good Conduct badge. |
19 Nov 1912 | Posted to HMS New Zealand. |
29 Jan 1913 | Deprived of his first Good Conduct badge. (The grounds are not stated.) |
7 Feb 1913 | HMS New Zealand sets out on a world cruise, visiting the Dominions and several colonies (including 11 weeks in New Zealand). |
30 Jul 1913 | First Good Conduct badge restored. |
Dec 1913 | HMS New Zealand joins the Battlecruiser Force for a visit to the Russian Baltic ports. |
31 Dec 1913 | His annual Character Rating of "Very Good" is later changed to "Good" (see note on 13 Jan 1925). |
4 Aug 1914 | HMS New Zealand is with the First Battlecruiser Squadron in the Grand Fleet on the outbreak of World War I. |
15 Jan 1915 | HMS New Zealand becomes the flagship of the Rear-Admiral, Second Battlecruiser Squadron. |
24 Jan 1915 | HMS New Zealand is involved in the Dogger Bank action. HMS New Zealand succeeds to command when HMS Lion (with Enos's cousin Nat on board) is put out of action. |
13 Oct 1915 | Granted second Good Conduct Badge (8 years service). |
4 Nov 1915 | Appointed Acting Leading Stoker. It is noted that he had completed 6 years service on 15 Oct 1913. |
22 Apr 1916 | In the North Sea, HMS New Zealand collides with HMAS Australia in fog. She remains in dock until the end of May. |
1 Jun 1916 | In the Battle of Jutland, HMS New Zealand receives one hit on the X turret which does not result in any casualties. (Nat was also involved in this action.) She is then transferred to the First Battlecruiser Force. |
Sep 1916 | HMS New Zealand reverts to the Second Battlecruiser Force and remains there for the remainder of the war. |
2 Nov 1916 | Promoted to Leading Stoker. |
17 Nov 1917 | HMS New Zealand is involved in the second Battle of Heligoland Bight. |
30 May 1918 | Returns to HMS Vivid II. |
6 Jun 1918 | Posted to HMS Apollo. |
15 Oct 1919 | Signs up for a further period of service "to complete". He is now 5 ft 5 in tall. |
3 Feb 1920 | Posted to the 3380 ton destroyer depot ship HMS Woolwich. |
11 Nov 1920 | Returns to
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11 Oct 1920 | Granted Third Good Conduct Badge (13 years service). |
15 Dec 1920 | Posted to HMS Dartmouth. |
About 1920 | Awarded 1914-15 Star, British War Medal and Victory Medal. |
13 Jan 1921 | A note "Over 3 yrs" is recorded. It appears to refer to his appointment to Vivid II in 1920, but the meaning is unknown. |
15 Apr 1921 | Posted to HMS Southampton. |
3 Mar 1923 | Posted to HMS Birmingham. |
16 Apr 1923 | Returns to
|
4 Jan 1924 | Posted to HMS Resolution. |
13 Jan 1925 | Investigations into his eligibility for the Long Service and Good Conduct Medal, based on reports from HMS Resolution, apparently uncover the fact that he was deprived of his first Good Conduct Badge in 1913. The Admiralty Board then approves the alteration of his Character Rating for that year from Very Good to Good. As a consequence, Enos fails to qualify for any medals (which required 15 years unbroken Very Good ratings). |
1 May 1926 | Granted hurt certificate on the basis of severe contusion and laceration of the terminal phalanx in the left middle finger. |
23 Dec 1926 | Returns to
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30 Apr 1927 | Posted to HMS Emperor of India. |
17 Jan 1929 | Receives his Long Service and Good Conduct Medal, having achieved 15 years unbroken Very Good character ratings. |