Mother: MARGRED ferch Madog of Powys |
Strictly speaking, Llywelyn was "Prince of North Wales"
[Gwynedd] only until 1230, after which time he was titled
"Prince of Aberffraw and Lord of Snowdon", but the more familiar
style is used here. Llywelyn's son Dafydd was actually the
first "Prince of Wales".
His ancestry, almost entirely Welsh, however, was descended from
the famous Lady Godiva and her husband and so had Anglo-Saxon
ancestry. See Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Sixty
Colonists (5th ed. by Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr., F.A.S.G.,
Baltimore, 1976)(abbreviated AR), line 176. The connection
questioned by this source is verified by WG, infra note 16, at
Tr. ap C. 1. Llywelyn was also descended from Olaf, King of
Dublin, grandson of the famous King of Ireland Brian of the
Tributes, and so also had Norse and Irish ancestry. David H.
Kelley, F.A.S.G., "The Ancestry of Eve of Leinster", The
Genealogist 1:4-27 at 13 (1980); see also AR, line 239."
"The purpose of my article was to show that the commonly
ascribed maternity of Llywelyn Fawr's daughters, i.e., that most
if not all of his daughters were also daughters of his wife
Joan, daughter of King John of England, is unsupported and that
the mother of these daughters must be shown as "unknown".
Later, in the same periodical, vol. 4, no. 2 (Fall 1983), pp.
137-138, Andrew B. W. MacEwen proved that the daughter Elen who
married the Earl of Chester and later Robert de Quincy was a
daughter of Joan." from William Addams Reitwiesner
[email protected]
Sources disagree on the name of the mother of Gruffydd, some say
it is Gwenllian.
Father: ap Owain Gwynedd, Iorwerth Drwyndwn
Mother: Margaret
Married to Gwenllian
Married to Joan of England
Child 1: ap Llywelyn Fawr, Dafydd, Prince of Gwynedd
Child 2: , Elen (Helena)
Child 3: , Angharad
Child 4: verch Llywelyn, Margaret
Child 5: Wen, Tegwared-y-Bais
Associated with Goch, Tangwystyl
Child 6: ap Llywelyn Fawr, Gruffydd
Child 7: , Gwladus DDU "the Dark"
Child 8: , Helen
"Further information on Llywelyn ap Iorwerth's marriages. Glyn
Burgess in his book Two Medieval Outlaws, (published by Brewer
1997) presents the translation of the Medieval Romance of Fouke
FitzWaryn. The romance says that Fouke's daughter Eve (by
Fouke's second wife Clarice d'Auberville) married Llywelyn
after the death of Joan."
*The Genealogist* (Association for the Promotion of Scholarship
in Genealogy), vol. 1, no. 1 (Spring 1980), pp. 80-95. The
children of Llywelyn Fawr ap Iorwerth (c1173-1240) were as
follows:
Sons:
(1) Gruffudd, illegitimate son by Tangwystl ferch Llywarch Goch
(2) Tegwared y Baiswen, illegitimate son by unknown woman
(3) Dafydd, legitimate son by Joan of England
Daughters:
(4) Angharad m. Maelgwn Ieuanc ap Maelgwn Hen (or Fawr)
(5) Angharad m. Philip ab Ivor
(6) NN (name unknown) m. William Caentwn
(7) Gwladus Ddu m1. Reginald de Braose m2. Ralph de Mortimer
(8) Margred m1. John de Braose m2. Walter de Clifford
(9) Gwenllian Las m. William de Lacy
(10) Elen m1. John, Earl of Chester m2. Robert de Quincy
(11) Elen m1. Malcolm, Earl of Fife m2. Donald, Earl of Mar
Descendants of Llywelyn ap Iorworth
1 Llywelyn ap Iorworth b: Abt. 1173 in Dolyddelan, Wales d:
11 April 1240 in Aberconway Abbey, Carnarvonshire, Wales
+Tangwystl verch Llwarch b: Abt. 1168 in of Rhos, Wales d: Bef.
1205
2 Gruffudd ap Llewellyn b: Bef. 1205 d: 01 March 1243/44 in
London, ENG +Senena ferch Caradog
*2nd Wife of Gruffudd ap Llewellyn: +Rhanullt
*1st Wife of Llywelyn ap Iorworth: +Joan Plantagenet b: Abt.
1191 d: 02 February 1236/37 in Aber Palace, Carnarvon, Wales
2 Dafydd ap Llywelyn b: Abt. 1208 d: 12 February 1245/46 in
Aber +Concubine
*2nd Wife of Dafydd ap Llywelyn: +Isabel de Braose b: Abt. 1215
m: Abt. 10 August 1230 d: Bef. 1248
2 Elen verch Llywelyn b: in Gwynedd, Wales d: 25 November
1253 +John of Scotland b: 1207 m: 1222 d: 09 January 1236/37
*2nd Husband of Elen verch Llywelyn: +Robert de Quincey b: Abt.
1176 m: Aft. 06 June 1237 d: Abt. 1257
*2nd Wife of Llywelyn ap Iorworth: +Unknown
2 Angharad verch Llewelyn +Maelgwn Fychan d: 1257
2 Angharad verch Llywelyn +Philip ap Ivor
2 Daughter verch Llywelyn +William Caentwn
2 Gwenllian of Wales d: 1281 +William de Lacy
2 Helen verch Llewelyn b: in of Wales +Malcolm MacDuff b: Bef.
1228 d: 1266
*2nd Husband of Helen verch Llewelyn: +Donald de Mar d: Aft.
25 July 1297
2 Tegwared y Baiswen +Gwenllian ferch Ednyfed ap Cynwrig
2 Gwladys Dhu of Wales b: Abt. 1194 in of Gwynedd, Wales d:
1253 in Windsor, BRK, ENG +Reginald de Braiose b: Abt. 1171 in
Bramber, SSX, ENG m: 1215 d: 09 June 1228 in Brecon,
Breconshire, Wales
*2nd Husband of Gwladys Dhu of Wales: +Ralph de Mortimer b:
1190 in of Wigmore, HEF, ENG m: 1230 d: 06 August 1246 in
Wigmore, HRT, ENG
2 Margred verch Llewellyn b: Abt. 1208 in Wales (North) d:
1268 +John de Braiose b: Abt. 1198 m: Abt. 1220 d: Abt. 02
November 1232 in Bramber, SUS, ENG
*2nd Husband of Margred verch Llewellyn: +Walter de Clifford b:
Abt. 1186 in ENG m: Abt. 1232 in SSX, ENG d: Abt. 23 December
1263.
Spouse: unknown - see notes on his record. shows Tangwystl
Goch verch Llywarch of Rhos.
Bio: . Llywelyn ap Iorwerth
Llywelyn ap Iorwerth, (Llywelyn Fawr or Llywelyn the Great:
1173-1240) can justly be called the greatest of the medieval
Welsh kings. By 1202, he had taken advantage of the quarrels of
his uncles and had become ruler of the kingdom of Gwynedd.
Further successes in Deheubarth, after the death of the Lord
Rhys, and in Powys made him the most powerful of all the Welsh
rulers, though it was Gruffudd ap Llwyelyn who is remembered as
the only native monarch to rule over all of Wales. In 1205 he
married King John of England's daughter, Joan, and helped his
father-in-law in a campaign against King William of Scotland. By
1210 the situation had changed dramatically. John invaded
Gwynedd, Llywelyn being forced to retreat to the mountainous
areas to the West.
When John found himself embroiled in struggles with his Barons
and the Pope, Llywelyn was able to reassert his authority in
North Wales. In 1216, he presided over a Welsh Parliament at
which he was acknowledged as overlord of all other native Welsh
rulers, a position confirmed at the Peace of Worcester in 1218,
by Henry III. The achievements of Llywelyn were many. Before he
died in 1240 as a monk at Aberconwy monastery, he had inspired a
revision of the Laws of Hywel Dda. His reorganization of the
administrative machinery of Wales, his maintenance of cordial
relations with the Pope and the English Church, and the bringing
of an era of peace and prosperity to the territories under his
control were all testaments to his remarkable diplomatic and
military skills. It is no wonder that his achievements on behalf
of his people were widely celebrated by Welsh poets.
_GRUFFYDD ap Cynan of Gwynedd__________+ | (1055 - 1137) m 1082 _OWAIN ap Gruffydd of Gwynedd_____________| | (1100 - 1169) | | |_ANGHARAD ferch Owain__________________+ | (1065 - 1162) m 1082 _IORWERTH Drwyndwn ab Owain GWYNEDD of Wales_| | (1145 - 1174) m 1163 | | | _LLYWARCH ap Trahaern Lord of Arwystli_+ | | | (1070 - 1128) | |_GWLADUS ferch Llywarch___________________| | (1098 - ....) | | |_DYDDGU verch Iorwerth_________________+ | (1060 - ....) | |--LLYWELYN ap Iorwerth Fawr "The Great" of North Wales | (1173 - 1240) | _MAREDUDD ap Bleddyn___________________+ | | (1047 - 1132) | _MADOG ap Maredudd of Powys_______________| | | (1091 - 1160) | | | |_HUNYDD ferch Einudd___________________+ | | (1063 - ....) |_MARGRED ferch Madog of Powys________________| (1129 - ....) m 1163 | | _GRUFFYDD ap Cynan of Gwynedd__________+ | | (1055 - 1137) m 1082 |_SUSANNA ferch Gruffydd ap Cynan GWYNEDD _| (1095 - ....) | |_ANGHARAD ferch Owain__________________+ (1065 - 1162) m 1082
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Mother: Maria Emeline TATUM |
__ | _(RESEARCH QUERY) ALVIS\ALVES _| | | | |__ | _James A. ALVIS ______| | (1828 - 1900) m 1856 | | | __ | | | | |_______________________________| | | | |__ | | |--Arthur O. ALVIS | (1878 - 1942) | __ | | | _John TATUM ___________________| | | (1820 - ....) | | | |__ | | |_Maria Emeline TATUM _| (1840 - 1880) m 1856 | | __ | | |_Sarah MORRIS _________________| (1820 - ....) | |__
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Mother: Elizabeth MINOR |
____________________________ | _____________________| | | | |____________________________ | _Edward BARROW Jr.___| | (1701 - 1733) m 1721| | | ____________________________ | | | | |_____________________| | | | |____________________________ | | |--Elizabeth BARROW | (1725 - ....) | _John MINOR "the Immigrant"_ | | (1600 - 1698) | _Nicholas MINOR _____| | | (1678 - 1743) | | | |_Ellenor SPENCER? __________ | | (1642 - ....) |_Elizabeth MINOR ____| (1700 - 1743) m 1721| | _Humphrey POPE I____________+ | | (1645 - ....) m 1665 |_Jemima POPE ________| (1669 - ....) | |_Elizabeth HAWKINS _________+ (1650 - 1695) m 1665
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Mother: Lucy MATHEWS |
__ | ________________________________| | | | |__ | _Jacob MELTON _______| | (1800 - ....) | | | __ | | | | |________________________________| | | | |__ | | |--James Mattison MELTON | (1821 - 1872) | __ | | | _(RESEARCH QUERY) MATHEWS of VA_| | | | | | |__ | | |_Lucy MATHEWS _______| (1800 - ....) | | __ | | |________________________________| | |__
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Mother: Hannah CARTER |
_(RESEARCH QUERY) PALMER IRE & SC? & MS & LA_ | _John E. PALMER _____| | (1740 - ....) | | |_____________________________________________ | _Archibald David PALMER I_| | (1758 - 1817) m 1782 | | | _____________________________________________ | | | | |_____________________| | | | |_____________________________________________ | | |--Mary Jane (Polly or Molly) PALMER | (1794 - 1835) | _(RESEARCH QUERY) CARTER ____________________ | | | _Nehemiah CARTER ____| | | (1725 - 1780) | | | |_____________________________________________ | | |_Hannah CARTER ___________| (1764 - 1826) m 1782 | | _____________________________________________ | | |_Rachel MINTHORN ____| (1725 - ....) | |_____________________________________________
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Mother: Ann Eliza Emory DAVIS |
_Ebenezer SMITH ______________ | (1699 - ....) m 1725 _Jedediah SMITH _____| | (1726 - 1776) m 1751| | |_Christiana OWEN _____________ | (1705 - ....) m 1725 _Luther L. SMITH Sr.____| | (1770 - 1833) m 1816 | | | ______________________________ | | | | |_Sarah COOK _________| | (1730 - ....) m 1751| | |______________________________ | | |--Lucinda Jane SMITH | (1822 - 1889) | _Evan DAVIS Jr._______________+ | | (1729 - 1759) m 1755 | _Samuel Emory DAVIS _| | | (1756 - 1824) m 1783| | | |_Mary EMORY __________________ | | (1730 - ....) m 1755 |_Ann Eliza Emory DAVIS _| (1791 - 1870) m 1816 | | _William COOK "the Immigrant"_ | | (1730 - ....) |_Jane COOK __________| (1760 - 1845) m 1783| |_Jennie STRAHAN ______________ (1730 - ....)
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