I75262: Sarah BOWMAN (ABT 1741

Notes

Marriage 1 Jethro NEW; Sarah Wright.

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Brigadier General Joseph Finegan (1814-1885)

Opposing Seymour's force was a Confederate army under the command of Brigadier General Joseph Finegan, a forty-nine year old native of Clones, Ireland. A well-known planter, lumberman, and railroad operator in Florida before the war, Finegan had attended the secession convention as a delegate from Nassau County. His political connections within the state helped secure the three stars and wreath of a brigadier general, and, in April 1862 he assumed command of the District of Middle and East Florida. In November 1862 the district was divided, with Finegan maintaining control over the eastern portion of the state. Finegan's command included all of Florida east of the Suwannee River, a large land area that, unfortunately, had few troops for defense. For the next two years he retained Confederate control over most of the state, notwithstanding occasional Union raids and skirmishes, and the annual Union occupation and burning of Jacksonville.

With his limited combat experience, Finegan was not highly regarded by either Florida Governor John Milton or General P.G.T. Beauregard, commanding the Department of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. Each would have preferred a more seasoned officer, but before a replacement could reach Florida, Seymour's advance precipitated a confrontation, and Finegan found himself facing the first major action of his military career.

At the time of the Federal invasion, Confederate troops in all of middle and east Florida combined numbered less than 3,000 effectives, with only 1,500 of this total present in the District of East Florida. Further complicating the Confederates' plight was the fact that virtually all of these troops were raw recruits, who could not be expected to resist the Union advance without significant reinforcements.

General Beauregard responded to the crisis by significantly increasing Finegan's strength. As soon as word reached him of the Union landings, reinforcements were sent to Florida from locations in Georgia and South Carolina. Additional troops arrived from positions throughout Florida. These transfers were complicated by the lack of a connecting line between the railroads of Florida and the remainder of the Confederacy, forcing units to make long, fatiguing marches.

Despite these obstacles, by February 19th Finegan had accumulated between 5,000 and 5,500 men to defend the state. He organized his force into two brigades, under the command of Brigadier General Alfred Holt Colquitt and Colonel George P. Harrison. Colonel Caraway Smith commanded the rebel cavalry, with Captain Robert H. Gamble's Leon Light Artillery in reserve.

Brig. Gen. Finegan's report prior to the battle, February 13, 1864
Brig. Gen. Finegan's initial report of the battle, February 23, 1864
Brig. Gen. Finegan's reply to Brig. Gen. Seymour's letter, February 23, 1864
Brig. Gen. Finegan's report on actions after the battle, February 25, 1864
Brig. Gen. Finegan's final report of the battle, February 26, 1864
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Battle of Olustee Home Page
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dau of Evan Mankins & Sabra Jane Williams of Madison Co. AR & Georgetown, Williamson Co. Texas.

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Died in childbirth.

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Query: I'm hoping she is the right one. She would need to be in Accomac Co.Va or Balt. Md by the time she met hubbie John Fletcher Duncan(m.1866). She is the only Virginia I've found except a Mary Virginia, dau. of Reuben and --Thornton. Reuben was son of Col. James and his 3rd wife Eliz. Conway. ^[S1608]

My Southern Family

Sarah BOWMAN

ABT 1741 - ____

ID Number: I75262

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Sources

John T. BRADY

ABT 1830 - ____

ID Number: I35967

Sources

Sarah CHAMPE

ABT 1665 - ____

ID Number: I83946

Sources

Gen. Joseph FINEGAN C.S.A.

1814 - 1885

ID Number: I91183

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Elizabeth GRAVES

8 Sep 1805 - ____

ID Number: I58742

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Daniel JOHNSON

ABT 1810 - ____

ID Number: I50117

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Mary Elizabeth MANKINS

12 Mar 1884 - 8 Sep 1910

ID Number: I52487

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Elizabeth ROY

ABT 1719 - Nov 1741

ID Number: I4127

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Virginia TAYLOR

1849 - ____

ID Number: I27283

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