He was born in 1841/42. [source: date: 2 (19 in 1861), 4 (19 in 1861)]
He enlisted and was mustered into service on 3 October 1861. He enlisted at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He was mustered in as a private, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He was a private in company D. [sources: 1, 2, 3, 4]
He is listed on the company muster-in roll, dated 7 October 1861, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. [source: 4]
He is listed on a company muster roll from 11 September to 31 October 1861. The roll does not state whether he was present or absent. [source: 4]
He is listed as deserted on a company muster roll from 11 September to 31 December 1861. [source: 4]
He was not on the muster-out roll when the regiment mustered out. [source: 1]
1 Bates, Samuel Penniman. History of Pennsylvania volunteers, 1861-5. Harrisburg: B. Singerly, state printer, 1869-71. 5 volumes. 'Ninety-first regiment', volume 3, pages 186-233. (In the roster) (John Bingham)
2 Civil War Veterans' Card File, available on ARIAS at the Pennsylvania State Archives, searched 8 Aug 2004 (John Bingham)
3 index to compiled service records of volunteer Union soldiers who served in organizations from the state of Pennsylvania (John Bingham)
4 compiled military service record, D 91 PA (John Bingham)