Naval history of Great Britain by William James - Vol 1 -Abstract No. 2


 
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Abstract No. 2 of the ships and vessels belonging to the British Navy at the commencement of the year 1794

      CRUISERS. Stationary Harbour-ships, &c. �         Increase and decrease in the Classes since the date of the last year's Abstract
Letters of Reference RATE. CLASS �                                                             In commission. In ordinary, under or for repair. TOTAL. No. In commission. Not in commission. No. Building or ordered to be built. Grand Total Launched Purchased � Captured || Converted from other Classes Ordered to be built Total of Increase Loss by Capture &c. � Converted to other Classes Sold or taken to pieces Total of Decrease
King's Yard Merchant's Yards
No. Tons. No. Tons. No. Tons. Brit. built For. built No. Tons. No. Tons. Brit. built For. built No. Tons. No. Tons. No. Tons No. Tons No. Tons No. Tons No. Tons No. Tons No. Tons No. Tons No. Tons No. Tons No. Tons
  Three-deckers.                                                             0 0             0 0
A First. 120-gun ship,     1 2747 1 2747   1             1 2508 2 5255             1 2747         1 2747             0 0
B First. 112-gun ship,         0 0                 1 2351 1 2351                         0 0             0 0
D* First. 100-gun ship, 18-pounder, 2 4572     2 4572 2                   2 4572                         0 0             0 0
E First. 100-gun ship, 12-pounder, 3 6428     3 6428 3                   3 6428                         0 0             0 0
F* Second. 98-gun ship, 18-pounder, large,         0 0                 1 2276 1 2276                         0 0             0 0
G Second. 98-gun ship, 18-pounder,small,         0 0                 3 6363 3 6363                         0 0             0 0
H Second. 98-gun ship, 12-pounder 9 17356 6 11491 15 28847 15   1 1869     1   1 2024 17 32740                         0 0             0 0
I* Second. 90-gun ship, 12-pounder     1 1814 1 1814 1   2 3699     2       3 5513                         0 0             0 0
  Two-deckers.         0 0                     0 0                         0 0             0 0
K* Third. 80-gun ship 2 4188     2 4188 1 1             1 2062 3 6250 1 2003                     1 2003             0 0
L* Third. 74-gun ship 24-pounder, 1 1901     1 1901   1             2 3695 3 5596             1 1901         1 1901             0 0
M* Third. 74-gun ship 18-pounder, .large, 3 5434 1 1825 4 7259 3 1                 4 7259             2 3609         2 3609 1 1810         1 1810
N Third. 74-gun ship 18-pounder, middle 4 6863 1 1720 5 8583 4 1 1 1778       1     6 10361 1 1718                     1 1718             0 0
O Third. 74-gun ship 18-pounder, small, 43 70374 11 17881 54 88255 54   2 3189 6 9075 8       62 100519                         0 0             0 0
P Third. 64-gun ship 18 24977 11 15197 29 40174 28 1     13 18603 9 4     42 58777                         0 0     1 1386     1 1386
Q Fourth. 60-gun ship         0 0         3 3718 3       3 3718                         0 0             0 0
  Line   85 142093 32 52675 117 194768 111 6 6 10535 22 31396 23 5 10 21279 155 257978 2 3721 0 0 0 0 4 8257 0 0 0 0 6 11978 1 1810 1 1386 0 0 2 3196
T Fourth. 50-gun ship 8 8314 4 4215 12 12529 12   1 1052 6 6361 6 1 3 3344 22 23286                         0 0             0 0
V Fifth. 44-gun ship 12 10769 3 2702 15 13471 15   1 882 2 1693 2 1     18 16046                         0 0     3 2687     3 2687
  One-deckers.                                 0 0                       0 0             0 0
Z* Fifth. 38-gun frigate, large 2 2127     2 2127   2                 2 2127             1 1064         1 1064             0 0
A Fifth. 38-gun frigate, small 9 8822     9 8822 6 3             6 5982 15 14804             2 2069     6 5982 8 8051             0 0
C Fifth. 36-gun frigate, 18-pounder 8 7119     8 7119 8       1 882 1       9 8001                         0 0             0 0
D Fifth. 36-gun frigate, 12-pounder 10 9298     10 9298   10     3 2752   3     13 12050             8 7392         8 7392     2 1882     2 1882
F Fifth. 32-gun frigate, 18-pounder 1 792     1 792 1               6 4816 7 5608 1 792                 4 3233 5 4025             0 0
G * Fifth. 32-gun frigate, 12-pounder, large 2 1561     2 1561 1 1                 2 1561                         0 0             0 0
H Fifth. 32-gun frigate, 12-pounder, small 34 23541 3 2077 37 25618 37 ...     3 2080 2 1     40 27698                         0 0 1 656     2 1349 3 2005
I Sixth 28-gun frigate 22 13126 2 1204 24 14330 23 1 1 594 3 1824 4       28 16748             1 580         1 580             0 0
K * Sixth 24-gun post-ship, . 4 2118 1 519 5 2637 4 1     1 528 .. 1     6 3165                         0 0 1 522         1 522
O Sixth 20-gun post-ship, . 6 2663 1 433 7 3096 6 1 1 481     1 ..:     8 3577             1 509         1 509             0 0
R Sloop 18-gun ship-sloop, quarter-deck 4 1890     4 1890   4             6 2558 10 4448             4 1890     6 2558 10 4448             0 0
S Sloop 18-gun ship-sloop, flush         0 0   ...     1 340 1       1 340                         0 0             0 0
T Sloop 16-gun ship-sloop, quarter-deck, .large 10 3727 1 342 11 4069 10 1     2 718 2   4 1469 17 6256     2 731     1 340     4 1469 7 2540             0 0
U Sloop 16-gun ship-sloop, quarter-deck, small 10 3233     10 3233 10 ...     1 319 1       11 3552     2 664                 2 664             0 0
W Sloop 14-gun ship-sloop, quarter-deck 8 2424     8 2424 8 ..     2 605 2       10 3029                         0 0             0 0
Y * Sloop 18-gun brig sloop, 2 737     2 737 1 1                 2 737                         0 0             0 0
a Sloop 16-gun brig sloop, 7 1858 1 273 8 2131 4 4       209         8 2340             3 811         3 811             0 0
b Sloop 14-gun brig sloop, 9 1942 1 207 10 2149 9 1     1   1       11 2149             2 528         2 528 1 248         1 248
d Bombs of 8 guns and 2 mortars, . 2 609     2 609 2                   2 609                         0 0             0 0
e Fireships 14 guns, 3 1273     3 1273 3       1 423 1       4 1696                         0 0 2 851         2 851
i Cutters, &c. 14 guns, 8 1580     8 1580 6 2     2 380 2       10 1960                         0 0 1 181     1 218 2 399
k Cutters, &c. 12 guns, 6 895     6 895 4 2     1 123 1       7 1018                         0 0             0 0
l Cutters, &c. 10 guns, 2 298     2 298 1 1                 2 298     1 111     1 187         2 298             0 0
m Cutters, &c. 8 guns, 2 241     2 241   2                 2 241             2 241         2 241             0 0
n Cutters, &c. 6 guns, 3 212     3 212   3                 3 212             3 212         3 212             0 0
o Cutters, &c. 4 guns,         0 0         1 88 1       1 88             3 181         3 181 3 181     3 277 6 458
q Third-rates 36 guns,         0 0     1 1386     1       1 1386                 1 1386     1 1386             0 0
s Fifth-rates 24 guns,         0 0     6 5338 1 887 7       7 6225                 3 2687     3 2687             0 0
t Fifth-rates 18 guns,         0 0     1 932       1     1 932                 1 932     1 932             0 0
V Floating Battery 20 guns,         0 0     2 1336     1 1     2 1336         1 386     1 950     2 1336             0 0
y Sloops on Discovery,         0 0     2 743     2       2 743                         0 0             0 0
z Armed Transport         0 0     6 1388 1 688 7       7 2076         2 782             2 782             0 0
b Yachts, royal, or. Large         0 0     3 494 3 589 6       6 1083                         0 0             0 0
c Yachts, small,         0 0     1 66 2 135 3   2 198 5 399 1 93                 2 198 3 291         2 171 2 171
  * Grand Total   279 253262 49 64647 328 317909 282 46 32 25227 60 53020 78 14 37 39646 457 435802 4 4606 5 1506 3 1168 36 24261 6 5955 22 13440 76 50936 10 4449 6 5955 8 2015 24 12419

NOTES TO ABSTRACT, No. 2

* FOR observations upon the classes, and the general arrangement of the tabular matter, see notes � and � to the first Annual Abstract.

� As captured vessels are also purchased of the captors before they can enter the service, this distinction may appear unnecessary. The term, however, is officially employed in contradistinction. to captured. It means that the vessel, being deemed fit for the British navy, was purchased by the government from the British or foreign (but not enemy) owner, as the case might be.

|| The names and other particulars of such of these vessels as had belonged to the enemy's national navy, and did not rank below 24-gun corvettes in the latter, will be found in the prize-list for the year. The names of the few remaining vessels are of no importance.

� The names and other particulars of all these vessels will be found in the proper list.

K*. The newly launched ship of this class was the Cæsar, the first British-built 80 on two decks. The Cæsar began building at Plymouth yard, January 24, 1786, and was launched November 16, 1793. The last built three-decked 80 appears to have been the Princess-Amelia, of 1579 tons, launched in 1757. It is rather surprising that the British, having in their possession the old French Formidable and Foudroyant (see note K * p. 399), should have waited 30 years before they set about buildings similar class of ship.

In comparing this total or the corresponding total in any of the succeeding Abstracts, with that in Steel's or any other list of the navy, care must be taken to allow for the excluded vessels, as explained in the last note to the first Abstract. Since March, 1793, a certain number of hired vessels had been attached to the British Navy. They were chiefly employed in convoying the coasting trade ; and, according to Steel, amounted, at the commencement of the present year, to 28 vessels, carrying from 8 to 24 guns.

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