African American Raysor Families in 19th Century South Carolina.
African American Raysors
in 19th Century South Carolina
Compilation by Pat Sabin
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This is a compilation of information on the earliest known information on African American Raysors in  South Carolina.  This is a work in progress.  Descendants and researchers of these families may be miles ahead of me in reconstructing these family units and taking them forward through the generations.  If so, please share. 

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THOMAS RAYSOR, SR. ESTATE, 1858
BARNWELL COUNTY, SOUTH CAROLINA


I have compiled inforamtion from the the personal property/slave inventory of Senator Thomas Raysor, dated February 2, 1858.  A copy of the original document appears in the privately printed Raysor family genealogy by Frank Wannamaker Raysor.  LINK to copy of original.  I am not certain of my transcription of some names, so I'll let you, the viewer, make your own determinations.

Thomas Raysor was born in the Red Bank area of Colleton District, South Carolina.  In the 1840's he moved to an area of Barnwell County that now falls within the modern Bamberg County, south of the "Hunters Chapel" community, and not far from the Colleton County line. 

Julius and Thomas May (mentioned in the Thomas Raysor will)  were the grandsons of Thomas Raysor and Hannah Ayer Raysor, the children of John May and Eleanor Raysor May (d. 1847).
 
   

FAMILY #1
Simon
Mariah
Child #1
Child #2
Child #3
Child #4
FAMILY #2
Tenah
Child #1
Child #2
FAMILY #3
York Hester
Child
FAMILY #4
John
Mariah
Child #1
Child #2
FAMILY #5
Dorcas
Child #1
Child #2
FAMILY #6
Luce
Child #1
Child #2
Child #3

Joe

Dennis

Billy

Tom (?)

FAMILY #7

Nancy
Child #1
Child #2
Child #3

FAMILY #8

Sally
Child #1
Child #2


FAMILY #9

Eritia
Child #1
Child #2


Charles

FAMILY #10

George
Sally
Child #1 Isaac   (willed to Julius and Thomas R. May)
Child #2 Adam  (willed to Julius and Thomas R. May)


FAMILY #11

Nancy
Child #2


FAMILY #12

Maryann
Child #1
Child #2
Child #3


Priscy 


Sam


FAMILY #13

All willed to Julius A. May and Thomas R. May
Nippy
Child #1
Child #2
Child #3



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1860 SLAVE SCHEDULES FOR RAYSOR (ALL SPELLINGS)
SOUTH CAROLINA

Transcribed from actual images at Ancestry.Com
Note:  All individuals appear in census as "Black" unless otherwise noted below


BARNWELL COUNTY
July 25, 1860

P. Raysor (indexed on Ancestry.Com as Raygor)

Peter A. Raysor (resident of Orangeburg, South Carolina)
Manager:  A. J. Hughs




TOTAL INDIVIDUALS:  42
TOTAL HOUSES:  9

Male, 70, b. about 1790
Male, 70, b. about 1790
Male, 65, b. about 1795
Male, 60, b. about 1800
Female, 60, b. about 1800 (Insane)
Male, 60, b. about 1800
Female, 50, b. about 1810
Female, 50, b. about 1810
Female, 37, b. about 1823
Male, 37, b. about 1823
Female, 35, b. about 1825
Female, 34, b. about 1826
Female, 30, b. about 1830
Female, 30, b. about 1830
Male, 30, b. about 1830 (Idiot)
Male, 30, b. about 1830
Female, 23, b. about 1837
Male, 20, b. about 1840
Male, 18, b. about 1842
Female, 18, b. about 1842
Female, 17, b. about 1843
Male, 11, b. about 1849
Male, 11, b. about 1849
Female, 10, b. about 1850
Male, 9, b. about 1851
Male, 9, b. about 1851
Male, 7, b. about 1853
Female, 7, b. about 1853
Female, 6, b. about 1854
Female, 6, b. about 1854
Male, 6, b. about 1854
Male, 5, b. about 1855
Male, 5, b. about 1855
Female, 5, b. about 1855 (Mulatto)
Female, 4, b. about 1856
Male, 3, b. about 1857
Male, 2, b. about 1858
Female, 2, b. about 1858
Female, 2, b. about 1858
Female, 1, b. about 1859
Male, 1, b. about 1859
Male, 1, b. about 1859



ORANGEBURG, ORANGEBURG COUNTY
July 19, 1860

Peter Raysor


Comments: 

Peter Andrew Raysor was the son of Sen. Thomas Raysor.  In the 1850 Census he appears as a student at The Citadel in Charleston.  In approximately 1858, he married Anna Milhous(e) in Orangeburg, S.C..  They had one child, and Anna died in childbirth in 1859.

Peter married Adella Felder on Nov. 28, 1860.  Peter served in the 5th South Carolina Cavalry. Around 1865, the Raysors migrated to Montgomery County, Texas.  Adella died giving birth to their third child in 1869. 

Adella Felder was an orphan when she married, and it is very possible that she inherited property in Orangeburg from her parents.



TOTAL INDIVIDUALS:   15
TOTAL HOUSES:  3

Male, age 50, b. about 1810
Female, age 45, born about 1815
Male, 35, born about 1825
Female, 28, born about 1832
Female, 27, born about 1833
Male, 23, born about  1837
Male, 20m born about 1840
Male, 20, born about  1840
Male, 20, born about 1840
Male, 17, born about 1843
Female, 16, born about 1842
Male, 9, born about 1851
Male, 7, born about 1853
Female, 5, born about 1855
Female, 4, born about 1856



BARNWELL COUNTY
July 26, 1860

Estate of Raysor (spelled Rayzor)


TOTAL INDIVIDUALS:  13

TOTAL HOUSES:  3

Female, 40, b. about 1820
Female, 22, b. about 1838
Male, 20, b. about 1840
Male, 16, b. about 1844
Male, 15, b. about 1845
Female, 13, b. about 1847
Male, 9, b. about 1851
Female, 7, b. about 1853
Male, 6, b. about 1854
Female, 5, b. about 1855
Male, 4, b. about 1856
Male, 1, b. about 1859
Male, 1, b. about 1859


BARNWELL COUNTY
August 7, 1860
Mrs. Mary Raysor (spelled Rasor & Raisor)

Comments:

Thomas Raysor married, 2nd, Mary Ayer Dicks, the widow of Dr. William Dicks.  She retained her property during her marriage to Thomas Raysor, who died on January 14, 1858. 

TOTAL INDIVIDUALS:  41
TOTAL HOUSES:  11  (Could be 17)

Male, 70, b. about 1790
Male, 70, b. about 1790
Male, 50, b. about 1810
Male, 50, b. about 1810
Female, 50, b. about 1810
Female, 49, b. about 1811
Female, 45, b. about 1815
Female, 40, b. about 1820
Female, 38, b. about 1822
Female, 30, b. about 1830
Male, 25, b. about 1835
Male, 23, b. about 1837
Male, 23, b. about 1837 (Mulatto)
Female, 21, b. about 1839
Female, 21, b. about 1839
Male, 20, b. about 1840
Male, 20, b. about 1840
Male, 19, b. about 1841
Male, 19, b. about 1841
Female, 18, b. about 1842
Female, 17, b. about 1843
Female, 16, b. about 1844
Male, 15, b. about 1845
Male, 14, b. about 1846
Male, 12, b. about 1848
Male, 12, b. about 1848
Male, 11, b. about 1849
Male, 11, b. about 1849
Female, 11, b. about 1849
Female, 10, b. about 1850
Male, 9, b. about 1851
Female, 8, b. about 1852
Female, 7, b. about 1853
Male, 7, b. about 1853
Male, 6, b. about 1854
Male, 6, b. about 1854
Male, 5, b. about 1855 (Mulatto)
Female, 3, b. about 1857
Female, 2, b. about 1858
Male, 1, b. about 1859

 


ST. PETERS PARISH, BEAUFORT DISTRICT
Henry C. Raysor

Comments: 

Henry Chalmers Raysor is the son of James M. Raysor (brother of Thomas Raysor, Sr.).  This family migrated to Randolph County, Georgia in the late 1830's.  After the death of James Raysor in 1845, the family returned to South Carolina.

Henry C. Raysor and several siblings ended up in Allendale, South Carolina.

TOTAL INDIVIDUALS: 5
TOTAL HOUSES:  1

Female, 30, b. about 1830
Female, 16, b. about 1844
Male, 12, b. about 1848
Female, 10, b. about 1850
Male, 2, b. about  1858


ST. BARTHOLOMEW'S PARISH, COLLETON DIST.

August 2, 1860
J. L. Raysor

Comment:   I'm not sure who this is....?



Female, 24, b. about 1836

Male, 36, b. about  1824
Male, 20, b. about 1840
Female, 12, b. about 1848
Male, 4, b. about 1856

LAURENS COUNTY
June 21, 1860
JAMES C. RAZOR

Comment:    Not in my database. 
NUMBER OF INDIVIDUALS:  20
NUMBER OF HOUSES:  4

Male, 55, b. about 1805
Male, 30, b. about 1830
Female, 30, b. about 1830
Female, 35, b. about 1825
Female, 30, b. about 1830
Female, 25, b. about 1835
Female, 25, b. about 1835
Male, 10, b. about 1850
Female, 8, b. about 1852
Male, 6, b. about 1854
Female, 5, b. about 1855
Male, 3, b. about 1857
Male, 9, b. about 1851
Female, 7, b. about 1853
Male, 4, b. about 1856
Female, 12, b. about 1848
Male, 5, b. about 1855 (Mulatto)
Male, 3, b. about 1857
Male, 14, b. about 1846
Male, 4 months, b. about 1860



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AFRICAN AMERICAN RAYSORS IN THE
1870 CENSUS OF SOUTH CAROLINA - "LOWCOUNTRY" COUNTIES


1870 Federal Census - South Carolina
Includes modern counties of Allendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, Colleton, Orangeburg

1870 Federal Census
Barnwell County - Bullpond Township, Allendale Post Office

Raysor, Charles, 29, M, B, Farmer, $700 real property, $400 personal property, cannot read or write
Serrener, 25, F, B, Keeps House (this is indexed as Terrence, but I think her name may have been Serena)
Ben, 16, M, B,  Farm Labor
Washington, 11, M, B, "  "
Jobe, 7, M, B, At Home
Nancy, 3, F, B, "   "
Henry, 3, M, B, "  "

 

1870 Bamberg Township, Barnwell County
Charles Rasir, 30
Adeline, 26
Elissa(?), 7
Josephine, 4
Sam, 2
Charles, 1

 

1870, Blackville, Barnwell Co, SC
Middleton Raser, 56
Diana, 45
Adeline, 20

Duncan, 8
Henrietta, 4

 
1870, Blackville, Barnwell Co, SC
David Raser, 30
Emma Raser, 13

 
1870, Great Cypress, Barnwell Co SC
Razor, Stephen, 24
Liza, 26
James, 1

 
1870, Three Miles, Barnwell Co
Raiser, Sam G., 41
Sarah, 40
Catherine, 15
Hannah, 12
Paul, 10
James, 8
Thomas, 6
Rachel, 4
Emma, 2

 

1870, St. Georges, Colleton County  (now in Dorchester County)
Raser, Daniel, 60

Nancy, 50
Paul, 16
Mary, 14
John, 11
Nelly, 8

 
1870, St. Georges, Colleton
Benjamin Rasor, 25, white
Elizabeth, 60, white
Rebecca, 26, white

1870, Branchville, Orangeburg Co, SC
Rayzor, John, 50, Black
Maria, 52
Joanna, 20
Fanny, 8



1880 Census– Fish Pond, Barnwell County, SC
 (area of the Thomas Raysor, Sr. farm)

 

Household #64
Simon Raysor, husband, 65, b. about 1815
Allis Raysor, wife, 60, b. about 1820
Louvinia Raysor, daughter,18,  b. about 1862
Licia Raysor, daughter, 15, b. about 1865
Verginia Lincoln (stepdaughter), 12,  b. about 1868
Ann Smoak  (“    “     “), 17, b. about 1863

 

Household #74
William Moss Raysor and Anna M. Gavin Raysor (Son of  Rev.  Dr. Thomas Raysor, grandson of Senator Thomas Raysor - my great grandparents.  Pat Sabin).

 

Household #79
Henry Henderson, husband, 50, b. abt. 1830, Farmer
Mary A. Henderson, wife, 45, b. abt. 1835, Keeps House
Henry Henderson, 16, b. about 1864
James Henderson, 14, b. about 1866
Joanna Henderson, 11, b. about 1869
Julius Henderson, 8, b. about 1872
Mariah Raysor, mother, 77, b. abt. 1803
Fannie Raysor, niece, 15, b. about 1865

 

Household #80

Ben Henderson, husband, 25, b. about 1855
Ellen Henderson, wife, 20, b. about 1860
William Henderson, son, 8, b. about 1872
Lee Henderson, son, 5, b. about 1875
Washington Henderson, son, 3, born about 1877

 

Household #83

Wigdina Brown, husband, 55, b. about 1825
Prissie (Raysor) Brown, wife, 37, b. about 1843
Hannah Brown, F, 14
Ben Brown, M, 12
Elick Brown, M, 8
Cornelia Brown, F, 6
Alberry Brown, M, 3
Aquilla Brown, M, 1 month
Sallie Raysor, Mother, 74
Malinda Raysor, Sister, 25

 

Household #212

Stepney Raysor, husband, 45,b. about 1835
Ceillie Raysor, wife, 47,b. about 1833
Ben Raysor, son, 21,b. about 1859
Henderson Raysor, son, 18,b. about 1862
Ella Raysor, daughter, 16, b. abt 1864
Emma Raysor, daughter, 14, b. abt 1866
Scott Raysor, son, 14, b. abt 1868

 

 Household #216

Samuel Raysor, husband, 56, b. about 1824
Maryann Raysor, 35, wife, b. about 1845
William Raysor, son, 19, b. about 1861
Kate Raysor, 16, daughter, b. about 1866
George Raysor, 13, son
Moses Raysor, 7, son
Lessey Raysor, 5, daughter
Tommy Raysor, 3, son
Mary Jane Raysor, 8 months, daughter

 

Household #217

Anner (Anna?) Lincoln, 30
7 children, 1-13

 

Household #223

William Gavin, M, 35
Caroline Gavin, F, 24, wife
Frank Gavin, M, 6, son
Conny Raysor, F, 7, niece

 

Household #231

Sippio Raysor, M, 55
Andrew Raysor, M, 18, son
Isaih, M, 13, son

 

Household #242

(Household of James Wesley Family)
Isaac Raysor, M, 42

 
Household #253

Jacob Sanders, M, 70
Tenah (RAYSOR) Sanders, F, wife, 40
Jacob Sanders, son, 18
George Sanders, son, 12
Louiza Raysor, stepdaughter, 23
Mary Raysor, step-granddaughter, 4


Compiled by Pat Sabin

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