638743085. Bertha of Bergundy Princess of Burgundy, Countess of Blois
1Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD 1998, 3d ed.), line 230-34.
638743086. Robert Count of Auvergne
1Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD, 7th Ed, 1999), 137-2.
638743087. Ermengarde Countess of Auvergne
1Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD, 7th Ed, 1999), 137-21.
638743088. Aubri Count of Gastinais
1Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD 1998, 3d ed.), line 2-34.
638743091. Ermentrude de Roucy Queen of Lombardy, Countess of Mâcon
1Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD 1998, 3d ed.), line 161:33.
2Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners, line 161:33.
638743092. Geoffrey I Grisegonelle Seneschal of France, Count of Anjou
1Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD, 7th Ed, 1999), page 108, line 121-20.
2Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, page 106, line 118-20.
638743093. Adelais of Vermandois Countess of Anjou
1Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD, 7th Ed, 1999), page 108, line 121-20.
2Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, page 106, line 118-20.
3Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, page 106, line 118-20.
638743140. Richard II the Good 4th Duke of Normandy
1David C. Douglas, William the Conqueror, Univ. of California Press (Los Angeles & Berkeley, 1964), Appendix, Table 1, 12 Oct 0099.
2Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD, 7th Ed, 1999), page 108, line 121-22.
638743141. Judith of Brittany Duchess of Normandy
1David C. Douglas, William the Conqueror, Univ. of California Press (Los Angeles & Berkeley, 1964), Appendix, Table 1, 12 Oct 0099.
2Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD, 7th Ed, 1999), page 108, line 121-22.
3Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, page 116, line 132-22.
4Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, page 108, line 121-22.
638743144. Ansfred le Goz
1George Ormerod, The History of the County Palatine and City of Chester (George Routledge & Sons, 1882), 1:12.
called simply, "a Dane" by Ormerod.
638743150. Hulbert Falaise
1David C. Douglas, William the Conqueror, Univ. of California Press (Los Angeles & Berkeley, 1964), page 15, Appendix, Table 6, 12 Oct 0099.
638743371. Daughter of Osbern
1Website, http://www.algonet.se/~anderzb/genea/medieval/gunnor.htm.
[Modified from an article which appeared in Dec 1996 on soc.genealogy.medieval] There have been many requests for information on the various Norman relationships compiled by Robert de Torigny. This is an attempt to summarize and harmonize several recent works on some of the lines:
"Robert de Torigny and the family of Gunnor, Duchess of Normandy by Todd A. Farmerie
Elisabeth M C van Houts. Robert of Torigni as Genealogist. in Studies in Medieval History presented to R. Allen Brown, p.215-33.
Kathleen Thompson. The Norman Aristocracy before 1066: the Example of the Montgomerys. in Historical Research 60:251-63.
K S B Keats-Rohan. Aspects of Torigny's Genealogy Revisited. in Nottingham Medieval Studies 37:21-7. Robert de Torigny, writing after the Norman Conquest, recorded the genealogical traditions which tied many of the Norman nobility to the family of Gunnor, first mistress of Richard I, then Duchess of Normandy. He reported the tradition that Richard had become infatuated with the wife of one of his foresters, but being the pious wife, she substituted her sister Gunnor, much to everyone's satisfaction. He proceded to name the siblings of Gunnor, and also indicated the she had numerous nieces, who are left unnamed, but whose marriages and descendants are provided. <snip> Wevia, the only other sister of Gunnor named by Torigny, married Osbern de Bolbec (who is otherwise unknown to history). They had at least two sons: Walter Giffard, ancestor of the English Giffard/Gifford families, and also, through a daughter, of the Clare family; and Godfrey, whose son William de Arques had two daughters and co-heiresses.
<snip>."
638743377. Adela
1Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD 1998, 3d ed.), line 37-33.
638743380. Lietaud I Seigneur de Marle
1Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD 1998, 3d ed.), line 6-33.
638743386. William de Gometz Seneschal of France
1Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD 1998, 3d ed.), line 241-32.
638743414. Ebles I Count of Rheims & Roucy
1Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD, 7th Ed, 1999), 151-21.
2Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 151-21.
638743415. Beatrix of Hainault
1Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD, 7th Ed, 1999), line 151-21.
638743416. Louis Count of Montbéliard
1Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD, 7th Ed, 1999), line 167-22.
2Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, line 167-22.
638743418. William I Count of Burgundy, Count of Mâcon
1Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD, 7th Ed, 1999), page 116, line 132-24.
638743419. Stephanie de Longwy Countess of Burgundy
1Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD, 7th Ed, 1999), page 116, line 132-24.