Parker yDNA Family Group #18 - Family History

Nathaniel Parker married 1)  Elizabeth Scott 2) Mary Bledsoe

To: Index Contact: Joe Crouch

Copyright Notice 2015-2023  Joseph E. Crouch - Lexington, KY

Copying is permitted for non-commercial and educational use by individual scholars and libraries. All commercial or use for profit requires prior permission. This message must appear on all copied material. Permission for commercial use may be obtained by contacting the webmaster Joe Crouch

Note: If you have questions as to why Elizabeth Scott is presented as the wife of Nathaniel Parker who migrated from Hampshire County, Virginia to Sumner County, TN then read 'There were two Nathaniel Parker's in Hampshire County, Virginia.' and 'Origins of John Parker'

A lot of trees have a 'P.' as a middle initial for Nathaniel Parker and his son, but I've not seen any historical document that has them with a 'P' as a middle initial so I've removed them.

Nathaniel Parker (yDNA Family Group #18) born 1724 [3] most likely in Virginia the son of John Parker and Catherine Pearson; married 1st: Elizabeth Scott daughter of  Thomas Scott and Susannah Watson of Frederick County, Maryland [12]; 2nd: Mary (Ramsey) Bledsoe (marriage bond), widow of Colonel Anthony Bledsoe DEC 4, 1791 in, Sumner, Tennessee.  Mary (Ramsey) Bledsoe was born 6 January 1743(*), and died 23 March 1808.  Nathaniel Parker and Mary (Ramsey) Bledsoe separated approximately 1 year after the marriage. In the Knox Gazette dated 29 November 1794 Nathaniel Parker stated that his wife Mary had left his bed and board and warned all persons that he would not be responsible for her debts or contracts. On November 21, 1800 Mary Parker sued for divorce from Nathaniel Parker. On November 12, 1802 a trial was held.  The jury found that Mary Ramsey Bledsoe had not been mistreated by Nathaniel Parker any worse than she treated him and that Nathaniel had forced the defendant from his house.  Twelve days later, on November 24 1802, the court entered it's final decree.  The court awarded her separate bed and board and awarded her separate maintenance in the amount of $200 per annum to be paid quarterly. [28][29]

* - Mary (Ramsey) Bledsoe is commonly stated to have been born in 1734, but that means her last three children would have been born when she was 50, 55 & 59 years old. At least one researcher has proposed the last two digits were transposed and it should be 1743, which means the last three children would have been born when she was 41,46 and 50.

Nathaniel Parker and Richard Parker are on a circa 1757 Culpeper Militia list of men who have guns and are ready to march out on the frontier. [Colonial Soldiers of The South, 1732-1774, p. 440]  They were in Culpeper Co. VA. presumably to escape the Indian attacks along Patterson Creek as a result of the French and Indian War 1754-1763.  In September 1758 Culpeper County John Parker (father or brother) was paid for provisions for the militia under Colonel Martin's certificate [Statutes at Large by William Hening, Volume VII, p. 213]  Nathaniel Parker and Richard Parker were paid for Militia Service in Culpeper Co. VA..  (USGenWeb archives).

Nathaniel Parker (#120) is on the 2 Mar 1778 Washington County, Maryland Andw. Bruce list giving his Patriot's Oath of Fidelity to the State of Maryland along with his probable brother-in-law John Scott (#122).  Washington County, Md. was immediately across the river from where Patterson Creek flowed into the Potomac River.

In February 1780 Nathaniel Parker is included with a company of men going with Col. George Rogers Clark from Hampshire Co. VA. going to Pittsburgh, PA. (George Rogers Clark Papers)

7 Oct 1794 Land Indenture from William Penny and Lucky his wife to Nathaniel Parker along Bledsoe Creek. Was William Penny and his wife Lucky (Lucky is a nickname for Lucretia ) parents of Nathaniel Parker Jrs 2nd wife Lucretia Penny, or did Lucky's husband die and Nathaniel Parker Jr. married a widow?

4 Oct 1796 Land Indenture ( a part of the estate of Anthony Bledsoe ) from James Clendening to Nathaniel Parker.

Sherry Falcon's account of Nathaniel Parker's trip to Natchez, MS. in the spring of 1800.

In an account book of General James Winchester's cotton gin, three miles northeast of the Parker residence, it is noted that in 1806 the Parkers had 1,726 pounds of cotton ginned there.

Nathaniel Parker died in 1811 [3][4] sometime after June 14, 1811 when he sold a parcel of land to his son Thomas Parker.

Some family files have a Nathaniel Parker (born 1700-died 1800? ) between the above John Parker and the Nathaniel Parker born in 1724 listed below.  Given that there is 44 years between the birth of the above John Parker and the below Nathaniel Parker this is a possibility. This is somewhat reinforced by there being a Nathaniel Parker, Sr. and a second Nathaniel Parker in the 1782 Hampshire County, VA enumerations [5], but by the 1784 enumeration [5] only the second one remained. What negates Nathaniel Parker, Sr. being the father of Nathaniel Parker born 1724 is the 1779 Land Indenture [6] where Catherine (Parker) Foreman references land received from her father John Parker deceased, and then proceeds to split up her portion with her siblings.  A rational explanation for Nathaniel Parker, Sr. listed as senior in the 1782 enumeration is to distinguish an uncle from a nephew in the tax lists and/or an older unrelated Nathaniel Parker to the younger Nathaniel Parker. (See Senior, Junior & Name Suffixes in General). Nathaniel Parker Senior may be the father of the Elder John Parker (yDNA Family Group #5) (UNPROVEN) since his descendants have the family tradition that he came from Hampshire County, Virginia.

Nathaniel lived in Hampshire County, Virginia, based upon a 1902 letter from his grandson A.J. Hibbett migrated to Bourbon County, Kentucky [9], and then moved to Sumner County, Tennessee between 1780-1790. Nathaniel Parker was with General Braddock and Colonel Washington in the expedition against the French at Fort Duquesne during the French & Indian War, after the Revolutionary War he moved to the middle of Tennessee  between 1784-1790. Will dated February 25, 1811, Sumner County, Tennessee.[4] Per the M.B. DeWitt Family Bible he died in 1811. [3]

Norvan L. Johnson in his Rootsweb family file has this text:  BURIAL PLACE Parker Family Cemetery, Sumner Co., TN. Much speculation has been made about the whereabouts of Nathaniel' s burial place near Bledsoe Monument at Castalian Springs, TN. I personally believe that, as many of his sons did, Nathaniel requested that a family burial ground be established and his body be laid to rest on his family's plantation. Son, Robert Parker (Sr.) and his first wife, Patsey Martin are buried on a farm formerly owned by Oscar Branham (born 1858, son of Albert Gallatin Branham, grandson of John Branham & Mary Parker, g-grandson of Thomas Parker and Susana Rogers), which is very near the location where Nathaniel Parker's original cabin stood until the1990's. In this cemetery are many sunken, older graves whose headstones over the years have broken, deteriorated, and been scattered. I feel that this is most likely where he, and possibly even his son, Aaron, are buried. Eura Lee Perry, great-granddaughter of Robert A. Parker (Jr.,) recalls older family members saying that this cemetery is also the site of her grandparents', Martha Parker Perry's and Lucilius Perry's, graves.

Nathaniel Parker's Sumner County, TN log cabin.  It was moved from Nathaniel Parker's land in Sumner County, TN to Bledsoe's Fort Historical Park in Sumner County, TN.:

Nathaniel Parker Log Cabin- Sumner Cty., TN.

Being that Nathaniel Parker's father John Parker was of Frederick County, Virginia in July 1749 when he was granted 312 acres of land on Patterson Creek. (now Mineral County, W.V.).  And in April of 1750 George Washington surveyed 200 acres on the Little Cacapon River  (in roughly the middle of Hampshire Cty. WV. ) for John Parker. And Hampshire County, Virginia came into being in 1754.  Then all of Nathaniel Parker's children presented below are shown as having been born in Hampshire Cty, Virginia.

Their children were as follows:

1. Susannah Parker  born abt. 1764  "Susannah intermarried with Charles Buler (Beeler). More than sixty years since they removed and settled at Maristick a few miles from Louisville Kentucky. They had several children, but are both now deceased. Neither the names nor the places of their descendants are to me known." [12] In the 1830 Jefferson, KY U.S. Census there is a John C. Buler and a Geo Buler as head of households. In the 1820 Jefferson, KY. U.S. Census you find a John C. Beeler and a Geo Beeler; as well as a Thos Beeler. So Buler is actually a transcription error and should be Beeler. See Susannah Parker webpage for additional research.   Charles Beeler died June 14, 1805, Jefferson Co., VA. Estate Probated March Court 1810 [25].   Charles Beeler moved from Hampshire Co., VA in mid to late 1785 to Nelson Co., (KY) where he owned land on Rolling fork of Salt River, and on Nolin Creek. By 1797 he had moved up to the salt works at Mann's Lick, Jefferson Co., KY. He was involved in the salt trade until March 1803, when he ran an ad in The Kentucky Gazette saying he was "quitting the salt making trade." [26]  Susannah Parker Beeler died before 1805. (Findagrave)

Children:

Children of Sarah Colston & Charles Beeler
1) Elizabeth Beeler
born abt. 1779; married John Lemaster, Jefferson Cty., KY. on 31 Dec. 1800.
2) John C. Beeler born 15 Jan 1781 - died 18 Sep 1838; married Eliza Thornberry, Jefferson Cty., KY. on June 25, 1804. She along with daughter Elizabeth died in 1810.  On 26 Sep. 1811 he married Elizabeth Parker in Sumner County, TN., daughter of Thomas Parker and Susana Rogers.  John C. Beeler's father Charles Buler (Beeler) married at least twice. His 2nd marriage was to Susannah Parker, daughter of Nathaniel Parker. After John C. Beeler's death, Elizabeth (Parker) Beeler married William Morris Terry of Todd County, KY. She died between 24 Oct. 1855 and 21 Dec 1857.  (Jefferson County, KY. Deaths and Obits.)

Children of Susannah Parker & Charles Beeler:
3) Nathaniel Beeler
born abt. 1785; married Elanor Philips, Jefferson Cty., KY on 28 Apr 1803.
4) Charles D. Beeler born abt. 1787; married Mary Ann Stiles.
5) Thomas F. Beeler born 25 Feb 1790; married Sarah Floyd, Jefferson Cty., KY. on 4 Aug. 1812.
6) George Beeler born abt. 1795; married Mary Ann Richardson, Jefferson Cty., KY. on 13 Jan. 1820.

Note: The Susannah Parker of Estill County, KY. who married John Daughhetee was the sister of the Elder John Parker (Parker yDNA Family Group #5)  born 1758; while the above Nathaniel Parker and his father John Parker of Hampshire County, VA belong with Parker yDNA Family Group #18.

2. John Parker born abt. 1765 [32]; wrote his will on the 19 Jan 1832 (FamilySearch) and it was probated at the Feb 1832 Shelby Co., KY court.. (Findagrave); married 1st ___(*)___ Rogers.

* -  A Nelson Co. KY. Chancery Court case involving the estate of Nancy 'Agness' (nee Rogers) Bailey involving payment of her husband John Bailey' 1833 Revolutionary War pension payment states William Rogers daughters: Nancy, wife of Richard Parker, of Sumner County, Tenn.' Susan, wife of Thomas Parker, of Sumner County, Tenn.; and Mary, wife of Thomas Parker, of Nicholas County, Ky.  The Thomas Parker of Nicholas Co., KY. was a nephew of Nathaniel Parker 1724-1811, son of his brother Aaron Parker 1732-1793.   So John Parker, the son of Nathaniel Parker 1724-1811 DID NOT marry one of William & Sarah Rogers daughters.

and 2nd Sarah 'Sally' Collier as stated in the 1851 Thomas Scott letter [12] below:

"Elizabeth (Parker) intermarried with Col. Michael Collyer (Collier) and John (Parker) with Miss Sally Collier, grand-son and grand-daughter of old Col. Thomas Cresap. These two families many years since removed and settled in Shelby County, Kentucky."

Searching the Rootsweb.com family files there is a John Parker in Shelby County, KY married to Sarah Collier.  In 1802 they had a daughter Susan Bealer Parker.  Based upon the text above for Susannah Parker, John Parker's daughter was named for his sister Susannah (Parker) Beeler.

Children:
01) Susan Bealor Parker born 9 Sept. 1802
02) Aaron Parker born abt. 1805
03) Lucretia Parker born abt. 1808
04) Amanda F. Parker born 5 Sept. 1809
05) John Parker, Jr. born 1810
06) Cresap Parker born 10 June 1812
07) Mary 'Polly' Parker born
08) Eldridge Parker born abt. 1813
09) Benedict Parker born 1814
10) Sarah 'Sally' Parker born abt. 1818.

The above John Parker is referenced in Thomas Scott's 1851 letter. Thomas Scott was a 1st cousin to the children of Nathaniel Parker and would have personally known them so he had first hand knowledge rather than second hand knowledge two to three generations later of the family.  Second, Parker in America page 482 where a 1904 letter states: John, s (son) of Nathaniel lived at Shelbyville, Ky..

NOTE:  Most family files have John Parker born December 17, 1755 having married Mary Rogers and resided in King and Queen County, VA. as the son of Nathaniel Parker. That John Parker died in 1816 King & Queen County, VA. and per a 1793 will of Thomas Gouldman of Essex Co. VA was his son-in-law who married Mary Gouldman, so he could not have participated in the will and  estate settlement for the Nathaniel Parker (1724-1811) of Sumner County, TN..

3. Elizabeth Parker born 1766 (assumes being 20 when 1st child was born 1 May 1787 and preceded birth of brother Thomas Parker on 29 Feb 1768) in Hampshire Co. VA.(now Mineral County, W.V.); married Michael Collier born by 1759 (his second marriage) son of Isaac Collier (DAR #A211734) and Elizabeth Cresap, by whom she had 10 children; lived in Shelby County, KY.[4] [12] [16]  Michael Collier is listed in the 1810 Shelby County, KY U.S. Census, .   Michael Collier is listed as the father of the bride in his daughter Elizabeth's marriage to Elijah Rude on March 13, 1818 in Shelby County, Kentucky. Michael Collier died after 19 May 1826 and bef. July 1826 Shelby County, KY. Elizabeth Parker Collier died after 1826. (Findagrave)

Some researchers suggest that this Elizabeth Parker had a second marriage to John C. Beeler.  John C. Beeler of Jefferson County, KY actually married Elizabeth Parker, the daughter of Thomas Parker who was the brother of Elizabeth Parker born 1766.  And John C. Beeler was the stepson of the oldest sister Susannah Parker who married Charles Beeler.

Children:
01) Isaac Collier (step-son)  born 10 Aug 1780, Maryland; died 16 Feb 1835 Chestnut Grove, Shelby County, KY.bt. 1783
02) Nathaniel Collier born 1 May 1787 Maryland - died 20 May 1836 Shelbyville, Shelby County, KY. Married Avarilla Willis (b. 15 Dec 1790 Shelbyville, Shelby County, KY.
03) Mary Collier born 1789
04) Michael Collier born 1791
05) Hannah Cresap Collier born 1793 (*)
06) Elizabeth Collier born abt. 1796
07) Sarah Collier born abt 1797
08) John Crissip Collier born 1798
09) Thomas B. Collier born 1799 - 30 Apr 1850 w/burial Parkers Family Cemetery, Sumner Co., TN. (Findagrave): married 1st cousin Susan Elizabeth (Parker) Donnell on 29 Dec 1824 Sumner Co. TN., daughter of Nathaniel and Lucretia Parker, Jr.
10) Harriet Collier born Nov. 30, 1800 - died 27 Jan 1861 w/burial Parker Family Cemetery, Bethpage, Sumner County, TN.. Married (bond) 27 January 1825 William Parker (1st cousin) in Shelby County, Kentucky, son of Richard and Nancy (Rogers) Parker of Sumner County, TN. He was born 12 May 1797 and died 15 Dec 1863.
11) Joseph Cresap Collier born abt. 1801.

* MYTH BUSTED: Hannah Cresap Collier in some trees is shown as the daughter of her grandparents Isaac and Elizabeth (Cresap) Collier. Elizabeth (Cresap) Collier is stated to have been born in 1736.  That means she would have been 57 years old when Hannah Cresap Colllier was born.  This Wikipedia page shows that any children being born to a mother after age 50 is statistically unlikely.  And this WikiPedia page discusses Pregnancy Over Age 50. It lists three women who had children at age 50 in the 1850's/1860's, but none older until modern medicine provided hormones to allow woman older than that to have children.

 

4. Thomas Parker, [4][12] born February 29, 1768  in Hampshire County, VA.(now Mineral County, W.V.); died August 8, 1846; married 1792 to Susanna Rogers [3]  (1773-1838). Burial in Hibbett Cemetery, Sumner Cty. TN. (Findagrave)

Hibbet Cemetery Sumner Co., TN. Headstone:  Sacred to the Memory of Thomas Parker born Feb. 29th 1768 and departed this life August 8th, 1846 Aged 78 years 5 months and 9 days.

Sumner County, TN. Census Records: 1820, 1830, 1840

Several family files suggest that Thomas Parker's middle name was 'Henderson' and that he was born in Isle of Wight, Virginia.  There was a Thomas Henderson Parker, but he was born May 21, 1821 in Boston, Mass. but I've not found any documentation to show that the above Thomas Parker had a middle name. As to the Isle of Wight birth county, Thomas Parker's father Nathaniel Parker bought land from James Rogers in March 1771[6] and his grandfather John Parker had been in Frederick / Hampshire County, VA. since 1749.  Given the distance between the Isle of Wight and what is now Mineral County, WV the attribution that Thomas Parker was born in Isle of Wight County, VA. seems incredulous.  See map: Mnl+Ham = Hampshire Cty. VA; IW - Isle of Wight, VA.; Bed = Bedford Cty. VA.

Children:
01) Elizabeth Beulah Parker born 3 Feb 1793
02) Sarah Parker born 23 Dec 1794
03) Pearson Parker born 29 Aug 1797
04) Mary Parker born May 19, 1799
05) Milton Page Parker born 15 Feb 1803
06) Pamelia A. Parker born 15 Mar 1805
07) Nancy Parker born 30 Aug 1807
08) Martin Parker born 19 Oct 1809
09) Patsy Almira Parker born Apr 27, 1813;
10) Susan Ann Parker born Sep 11, 1815.

* Source: Francis Milton Duffy & Pamelia A. Parker Family Bible.

5. Richard Parker, [4][12] born 20 Sept 1770 [3] in Hampshire County, VA.(now Mineral County, W.V.); died 9 February 1838 [3] The 22 Oct 1831 Will of Richard Parker was probated in Sumner County, TN. at the April 1838 court term in Sumner TN.[2]; married 1788 to Nancy Rogers.  She was born 30 January 1771 [3] and died 7 February 1845. [3][22] (Findagrave)

Sumner County, TN. Census Records: 1820, 1830

In 1803 according to the Sumner County Tennessee DB 3:309, Richard purchased a 640 acre track of land in Sumner County located on the middle fork of Bledsoe Creek, one mile below Cooks Camp from Thomas Mastin.

Children:
01) George Washington Parker born 1789
02) Nathaniel Parker born abt. 1791, died 10 Dec 1867 Prairie Grove Battlefield, Arkansas; married Betsy Collier on 13 May 1817 in Sumner County, TN.  Was Betsy Collier the daughter of Michael and Elizabeth (Parker) Collier of Shelby County, KY. who I currently show marrying Elijah Rude on the 13 March 1818 in Shelby County, KY.?   This Nathaniel Parker's marriage to Betsy Collier took place in Sumner County, TN..
03) Rev.John Parker born 17 Aug 1792 John Parker, died  4 Feb 1866 (Findagrave) (Will ). A minister of the Gospel 49 years. His wife Mary 'Polly' Harper, born Mar. 15, 1796 died Mar. 10, 1866. They were married Feb. 21, 1815. Two Christians Pleasant in their lives in death not divided.  Their daughter Elizabeth married William Stewart, Jr. She was born 14 Dec 1817 and died 6 June 1860.
05) Elizabeth Parker born 17 May 1795, died 30 April 1826 with burial in the Stewart Cemetery #2, Gallatin, Sumner County, TN.; married John Crenshaw.
06) William Parker (born 12 May 1797 - died 15 Dec 1863); married (bond) 1st cousin Harriet Collier of Shelby Co. KY. on 29 Jan 1825.
04) Isaac Newton Parker born 1793 or 1801, died 1885

Isaac N. Parker per some trees moved to Kentucky and appears in the 1850, 1860, 1870 & 1880 U.S. census.  In the 1850, 1860, & 1870 his wife Mary is listed as born abt. 1812.  If it's the same Isaac N. Parker and Mary Lafferty, then they were married when she was 12 years old.  Typically a female married at 18, not 12.  Either the Isaac N. Parker in the 1850, 1860, 1870 & 1880 is a different Isaac N. Parker or 1 he married a 12 year old or 2 Mary Lafferty died and he 2nd married another Mary unknown.

6. Nathaniel Parker, Jr.[4][12] b. March 17, 1775 in Hampshire Co. VA.(now Mineral County, W.V.); died January 15, 1857 (see *** NOTE 2 *** below) and buried in the Bethpage Cemetery, Sumner County, TN. [21], Findagrave.com Obit;  married 1) Sarah 'Sally' Ramsey December 10, 1794 in Sumner County, TN. 2) married February 26, 1798 to Lucretia Penny (29 Aug 1774 - 25 Feb. 1860). (Findagrave) with burial in Bethpage Cemetery, Bethpage, Sumner County, TN.  Licensed to preach, MEC, 22 Sep 1810, ordained deacon 13 Oct 1825.

NOTE 1:  Some trees show Nathaniel Parker 1775-1857, as the father of Parker children born in Stewart Co., TN.  The Stewart Co., TN. Nathaniel Parker 1770-1850 who married Sarah Rogers was a 1st cousin of the above Nathaniel Parker 1775-1857, was the son of Aaron Parker 1732-1793, a brother to Nathaniel Parker 1724-1811 in this profile.  Each appears concurrently in Stewart and Sumner Co., TN census records for the years 1820, 1830 & 1840.

In 1803 Nathaniel Parker Junior was Bonded (FamilySearch) to be a Constable in Sumner Co., TN.;  the bond was witnessed by his brother Thomas Parker (1768-1846), and the Bond is filed with the Wills and Probate records in early Tennessee records,

***NOTE 2***: The Account of Sales of Personal Property of the Estate of Nathl Parker is dated the 12 & 13 of February 1857 and filed with Sumner County, TN court in May 1857, so the 1858 death year on the headstone is off by a year. [Tennessee Probate Court Books 1836-1861 pages 1-6]

The January 29, 1857 'The Nashville Christian Advocate' newsletter noted:

Rev. NATHANIEL PARKER died Jan. 15, 1857, Sumner Co., Tenn.; had he lived until March he would have reached his 82nd birthday

The April 23, 1857  'The Nashville Christian Advocate' newsletter noted:

Rev. NATHANIEL PARKER born Va., March 1775; moved to Sumner Co., Tenn.; md Lucretia Penny 1797; licensed to preach, MEC, Sept. 22, 1810; ordained deacon Oct. 13, 1825; died January 15, 1857

Nathaniel Parker is on the Pay Roll list of Infantry commanded by Captain William Nash of the Regiment of Davidson County of the United States under the command of Colonel Isaac Roberts, Southwest Territory, Apr 1, 1794 to Apr 30, 1794.

Sumner County, TN. U.S. census records: 1820 (pdf), 1830 (pdf), 1840 (pdf), 1850

Children of Nathaniel Parker and Sally Ramsey:

Some family files suggest that Nathaniel Parker and Sally Ramsey had a son named Woodson Daniel Parker.  Woodson Daniel Parker per the 1860 York Township, Putnam, Missouri census was age 63 and born in Tennessee. Findagrave shows he was born 8 Sep 1796 and died 16 Jul 1861 and buried in Powersville, Wayne County, Iowa.  His wife Abigal Mitchell is buried beside him.  He married Abigal Mitchell on 14 Feb 1817 in Jackson, Indiana.  FamilyTree DNA shows at least one male Parker descendant of Woodson Daniel Parker 1796-1861 has taken a yDNA test.  Comparing his yDNA to Nathaniel Parker 1775-1857 of Sumner Co., TN. shows only 7 of 25 yDNA markers match and 23 of 25 need to match to prove a biological relationship.  So Woodson Daniel Parker can't be a son of Nathaniel Parker 1775-1857. 

At least two commenters on Parker Heritage suggest Woodson Daniel Parker was the son of James Parker who married Charlotte Daniel and who's mentioned as the son-in-law of Woodson Daniel (1736-1791) who died in Wake County, N.C.  Woodson Daniel was the son of James Daniel Jr. and Elizabeth Woodson- hence the name Woodson Daniel. Woodson Daniel Parker as a son of Nathaniel Parker and Sally Ramsey is still unproven and seems suspect! 

Children of Nathaniel Parker and Lucretia Penny: (source)

xx. Nancy Parker born 12 Oct 1798; died 1845; married Elijah Robertson. 

Findagrave and several Ancestry trees attribute this Nancy Parker to be the daughter of Nathaniel Parker Jr. 1775-1857 and his wife Lucretia Penny. The birth date of Oct 12, 1798 and the Sumner Co. TN. marriage date of April 9, 1811 has her marrying Elijah Robertson at the age of 12� years old. Not impossible, but unlikely. Nathaniel Parker, Sr. 1724-1811 married Mary Ramsey Bledsoe on the 4 Dec 1791 and reputedly had a daughter named Nancy born in 1793. If the Nancy attributed to Nathaniel Parker, Jr. was actually born in 1793, and not 1798 and was the daughter named Nancy attributed to his father, that had her age 17 � when she married. Something more reasonable. A review of the Findagrave headstone photo shows a probable transcription error where the birth year should be 1793, in lieu of the 1798 stated..

01) Susan Elizabeth Parker born 30 Nov 1803, died 10 Mar 1872 w/burial Parker Family Cemetery, Bethpage, Sumner County, TN. (Findagrave) 1st) married Latimer Donnel 8 March 1824 2nd) married  1st cousin Thomas Collier 29 Dec 1824 Sumner Co., TN., son of Michael & Elizabeth (Parker) Collier.  Census: 1860, 1870

02) Richard Parker born 1 Dec. 1804, died 26 Aug 1850 w/burial in Tyree Cemetery #1, Bethpage, Sumner County, TN.; married Arabella Tyree on 17 Dec 1844 Sumner County, TN. Census: 1850  [This Richard Parker is attributed to Nathaniel Parker, Jr. but there is no male child age 15 listed in the 1820 Sumner County, TN. U.S. census for Nathaniel Parker, Jr.  Is he really a son of Nathaniel Parker, Jr.?  Page 482 of Parker in America towards the bottom states 'Rev. Nathaniel had no s's, but three daus.'  This same letter states the author did not think Nathaniel Parker 1724-1811 did not have any daughters, which has been proved incorrect.]

03) Margaret Parker 30 August 1806, died 22 March 1839 Sumner Co., TN.; married Rev. Luke Palmer Allen 15 Aug 1825 Sumner Co. TN. (Findagrave)  Children:  Lucretia Ann Allen (1826-1849) (FindAGrave), Mary Fletcher Allen (1829-1891), Susan Catherine Allen (1830-1857), Thomas Collier Allen (*) (1830-xxxx), Martha Woodson Allen (1832-1835), Parmelia Matilda Allen (1836-xxxx), Margaret EmilyAllen (1837-1914), Eunice Reece Allen (1839-1887).  See 1850 Sumner County, TN. census.  (* - census record has ditto marks beside Thomas Colliers name leading one to conclude his surname is Allen, but it may actually be Collier.)

04) Mary T 'Polly' Parker born 30 May 1808 Sumner County, TN.; died 1897 Sumner County, TN. with burial Gallatin City Cemetery, Gallatin, Sumner County, TN.; married John G. Turner 11 Dec 1825 Sumner County, TN.

7. Isaac Parker [4][12] born 1776 in Hampshire Co. VA.(now Mineral County, W.V.); died March 2, 1846 in Sumner County, TN. with burial in Bryson Cemetery, Sumner County, TN.; married Agnes Bartlett about 1798 [4][18][19] Buried in Bryson Cemetery  (Findagrave), East of Gallatin, Sumner Cty., TN. Per the headstone 'Age 70 yrs.'  (Note, the 1846 Sumner County, TN. will of Isaac Parker names Thomas Parker as his brother, and has J.J. Hibbetts as a witness to his will. J.J. Hibbetts married Thomas Parkers daughter Nancy Caroline Parker.) Per the Gallatin Church of Christ 25 Nov. 1812 Congregational History, Isacc P. Parker was baptized in 1842 during one of it's revivals.

1810 tax list of Sumner Co., TN: Isaac Parker, Capt Lauderdale's list (Same list as his father Nathaniel.)
1820 census of Sumner Co., TN: Isaac Parker 120210-31010 Isaac and Agnes are both 26-44.
1830 census of Sumner Co., TN:00011001-00110001 Isaac and Agnes are both 50-60.
1840 census of Sumner Co.
Will Synopsis--Wife Agnes, brother Thomas, Daus: Elizabeth Thompson, Melvina Walsh w/o John Walsh; granddaughter Agnes Walsh; son Page Parker & D.W.Mentlo

Children:

01) William Parker born 1800 born Abt. 1800 Tennessee, died abt. 1865 Sumner, TN., married (bond) Francis Brown on 25 Sep 1821 in Sumner County, TN.. Appears in the 1830 Sumner Co., TN census, then in the 1840, 1850, 1860 Haywood, TN census. Children: Elizabeth Parker born 1825, Isaac Parker born 1830, Permelia Parker born 1834 and Richard Parker born 1837.

02) Mary L. Parker born 10 Aug 1807, married Abraham Martin

03) Richard Nelson Parker born 9 Nov. 1809; died 5 Mar 1867 Haywood Co., TN. with burial in the Parker-White Cemetery, Haywood County, TN., married 1) Cinthia Whitesides (some trees say Whitman but that's a transcription error) 9 Feb 1835 Sumner County, TN. 2) Mary Green (1st name of Richard copied from The Perry & Webb FamiliesNo source listed.)

Samuel G. Parker, jeweler and stationer of Dyersburg, was born in Haywood County, Tenn., in March, 1849, and is the son of Nelson and Mary (Green) Parker, the former, a native of Sumner County, Tenn., born in November 8, 1809. He was twice married. His first wife, Cynthia C. Whiteside, died January 1, 1846; of her children two, Isaac L. and James P., are living, and two deceased, viz.: Nelson Franklin, who joined Forrest's command late during the war between the States. The battle of Harrisburg was his first engagement, soon after which he, with a squad of other Confederates, was sent to Lamar, Miss., to cut the Illinois Central Railroad at that point. While in that act he was mortally wounded, and died four days afterward and was buried at that place. Anselam P. was born February 24, 1847, and was married to Miss Tommie Howard, of Tipton County, Tenn., May 29, 1871, and died September 20, 1872. he leaves one son, Howard Nelson, born May 13, 1872. By his second marriage he became the father of eight children. Those now living are Samuel G., Emma N. (Mrs. D. H. Thomas), Ella A. (Mrs. S. D. Morris), Booth T., and Mary L. (Mrs. T. R. Moss). Mr. Parker died in 1867, and his last wife in 1878. Samuel G. received a good practical education, and at the age of twenty-two began to learn the jeweler's trade, working for three years in Nashville and Jackson. In 1873 he came to Dyersburg and engaged in the jeweler's business, to which, in 1880, he added a stock of books and stationery. He began with a small stock of goods, but by honesty and close application to business, he has built up a good trade, and now has the leading store of the kind in the town. He is a member of the Masonic fraternity and of the Christian Church. From Goodspeed's History of Dyer County, 1887.

04) Margaret Parker born 1811,

05) Elizabeth Parker born 1 Apr 1812; died 10 Apr 1858 at Schochoh, Logan County, KY while visiting her daughter with burial in the Morgan Cemetery, Castalian Springs, Sumner County, TN ; married Bushrod Thompson born abt. 30 Nov 1803 KY on the 3 November 1828 Sumner County, TN.  Bushrod Thompson owned a country estate and had the largest general merchandise store in Castalian Springs, Sumner Co., TN

Bushrod W. Thompsons 2nd marriage was to Elizabeth Cayce Butler in February 1860 Williamson County, TN.

In 1850 Bushrod Thompson is listed as one of the trustees of the Bledsoe Female Academy in Sumner County, TN. [Acts of the State Of Tennessee passed at the First Session of the Twenty-Eighth General Assembly for the Years 1840-1850 page 276]

1830 Sumner County, TN U.S. census - Buchard Thompson (transcription error) Bushrod Thompson

1840 Sumner County, TN. - Buchred W. Thompson (transcription error) Bushrod W. Thompson

1850 Sumner County, TN. - Bushrod Thompson age 48 w/wife Elizabeth age 38, Isaac age 17, George N age 15, Prscilla age 14, Davis age 12, Martha age 10, Frances age 8, Elizabeth age 6, Ada age 9/12.

"Diary of Old Lawyer - page 25: Bushrod Thompson, whose kind and amiable nature was only exceeded by the best of wives, with a house full of boys and girls. Ike, George, Willis, Davis, Emily and Martha, all schoolmates in the pioneer log house, near the rocky spring and Hawthorne grove. Martha would risk her life for a practical joke. All the boys wore the gray, and George and Davis fell in Shiloh's battle.

1860 Sumner County, TN. - B.W. Thompson (

1870 Williamson County, TN. census - B Thompson

06) Page P. Parker born 1815, died 1852; married Mary H. Gourley 31 Aug 1841 Sumner County, TN. 1850 census Sumner County, TN.

 07) Martha Melvina Parker born 1816; died Sept 1849 Sumner County, TN.; married John Walsch 28 Oct 1841 Sumner County, TN.  Children: Agnes Walsh born 1844, James R. Walsh born 1850.

08) Pamelia Parker born 9 Nov 1818 Sumner Co., TN.; died 17 Dec 1835 age 17 years 1 mo, 8 days with burial in the Bryson Cemetery, Sumner Co., TN.; married Isaac Litton.   Their daughter Pamelia Ann Litton died 23 Mar 1837, age 1 year, 3 mos 5 days.

8. Mary Parker [4][12] aka Polly, born 19 May 1779 in Hampshire Co. VA.(now Mineral County, W.V.); died 26 Jul 1828 (Findagrave) (before1830 Davidson, Tn U.S. census) (some confuse her with the Elizabeth Parker (daughter of Isaac Parker) who married Bushrod Thompson);  married on May 3, 1800 Sumner County, TN. to William Thompson (1765-1836).[4][30] (marriage bond) ([37] will of William Thompson)

Some trees have a William Thompson born 12 Aug 1757 and died 1838 Eugene, Vermillion, Indiana) with Mary 'Polly' Parker as his 3rd marriage.  William Thompson born 1757 was the son of John Thompson and Susanna Laughlin.  William Thompson 1st married Jane MacFarlane in Carlisle, Cumberland, Pennsylvania on 24 Nov 1785. He 2nd married Sarah Demoss on 29 July 1799 Berkeley, W.V. (she died 1800 Berkeley, W.V.). However I believe it's a different William Thompson as the 1830 Davidson, Tennessee U.S. census has him born between 1761 and 1770.

1820 (PDF), 1830 (PDF) Davidson, TN. U.S. Census.  In the 1840 Davidson, Tennessee U.S. census there is one Wm Thompson age 20-30, and a 2nd age 40-50. The William Thompson that Mary Parker married would have been age 60 and higher based upon the above 3 May 1800 marriage date which seems supported by the 1820 census which shows him born by/before 1775, and the 1830 census that shows William Thompson born between 1761 and 1770.  FamilySearch profile has him born 1768 and in the 1830 Davidson, Tennessee census the oldest females are age 10 to 15, so Mary (Parker) Thompson seems to be deceased.  William Thompson's will probated 3 Oct 1836 in Davidson, TN. court.

NOTE: This Mary Parker DID NOT marry Bushrod Thompson.  Bushrod W. Thompson married Elizabeth Parker, daughter of the above Isaac Parker and Agnes Bartlett on 3 Nov 1828 at Castalian Springs, Sumner County, TN.

Children:

01 Charles Thompson (1801-1836)

02) Elizabeth Thompson (1804-1836)

03) William Parker Thompson born abt. 1805

FamilySearch.org shows a William P. Thompson in Davidson, TN. marrying a Ann J. Whiteside on 14 Feb 1829, a 2nd marriage to a Isabella Whiteside on 24 Nov 1832 and a 3rd marriage to a Ann Hearn on 23 July 1835. Davidson, TN. 1840 census shows William P. Thompson age 30-40.

04) John W. Thompson born abt. 1811  (An Ancestry tree says born 1811, died 1860) Davidson, TN 1840, 1850 census has John W. Thompson born 1811 and wife Mary J. Thompson age 28 living adjacent to D.F. Thompson. In 1860 census wife Mary J. Thompson is listed as head of house.

05) Dela Fletcher Thompson born abt. 1814 (An Ancestry tree says born 1814, died 1893), married 1st Margaret Ann Whitsitt on 5 Aug 1838 Davidson County, TN.; 2nd Jane P. Johnson on 30 Nov. 1847 Davidson Co., TN. 3rd Zerelda Bettie Halsell on 15 May 1855 Rutherford Co. TN.   Davidson, TN. census 1840, 1850, 1860, 1870, 1880.

Children: Mary J. Thompson (born 14 May 1843 Davidson, TN.-died 15 Mar 1935 Davidson, TN.) married an Alexander.

06) Mary Catherine Thompson born abt. 1817

There is a marriage record for a Mary C. Thompson to John J. White on 22 Dec 1840 in Davidson County, TN.  Is this Mary Catherine?  A Tree on FamilySearch.org shows John J. White born 1815 Davidson, TN. and Mary C. Thompson born abt. 1819.  Davidson, TN 1840 census has John J. White age 30-40.  This Findagrave page may be their children.

07) Susan Margaret Thompson born 24 Aug 1818 Davidson Co., TN.., died 22 Feb. 1898 Osceola, St. Clair, MO.

Susan M. Thompson married Daniel P. Morgan on 25 Sep 1838 in Davidson, Tennessee. Four Rootsweb.com trees show she died 1898 at St. Clair, Missouri.  Oseola Township, St. Clair, MO. 1860 census.  Alexander Township, Benton, Missouri 1870 census. Osceola, St. Clair, Missouri 1880 census.

Searching U.S. census records for Wm. or William Thompson we find:
One Wm Thompson in the 1830 Sumner County, TN. U.S. census.
Two - William Thompson in the 1820 Davidson County, TN U.S. census
Five Wm. or William Thompson's in the 1830 Davidson County, TN U.S. census
Two William Thompson's in the 1840 Davidson County, TN. U.S. census
A Mary Thompson age 70 is found in the 1850 Robertson County, TN. U. S. census and in the 1830 Robertson County, TN U.S. census.

One William Thompson in the 1820 Montgomery County, TN. U.S. census.
One William Thompson in the 1830 Montgomery County, TN. U.S. census

9.  Aaron Parker [12] born 1781 in Hampshire Co. VA.(now Mineral County, W.V.); died 1804.[4]  (Findagrave) Died without issue before March 1805 when his nuncupative will (declared orally) which was proven in court on that date named all his siblings: John, Thomas, Richard, Isaac, Nathaniel, Robert Parker, Elizabeth Colyer and Mary Thompson.  

In 1799 Aaron Parker was a signatory on a petition (Tennessee Historical Society, Fall 1993, p. 123) along with his father Nathaniel Parker, Sr., Thomas Parker, Nathaniel Parker, Jr., Richard Parker and another copy of the same petition dated 1801 includes Isaac Parker.  Under British common law only adults age 21 and over could vote, but minors age 14 and over could witness deeds and contracts, plus testify in court. Aaron Parker's having signed the 1799 petition may mean he was born about 1778 in lieu of the above 1781 date calculated by when his father Nathaniel Parker in 1803 transferred land and slaves to him.

10. Robert Parker [4][12] b: July 25 1783 in Hampshire Co. VA.(now Mineral County, W.V.); died August 31, 1870 in Sumner County, TN. with burial in Parker Family Cemetery, Sumner County, TN. (Findagrave); married 1) Martha Patsy Martin ((1 May 1789- 29 Jun 1840)) in Sumner County, TN. on May 27,1808 [4]  2) married Matilda Osborn Gibson on 13 January 1846 Sumner County, TN.

Sumner County, TN. Census Records: 1820, 1830, 1840, 1850, 1860, 1870

Children of Robert Parker and Martha (Patsy) Martin:
01) Susan Parker 4 Mar 1809 ; died 1 Sep 1831 w/burial in Parker Cemetery, Sumner County, TN.; consort of Israel Greenhalgh (Greenhaigh sp?)
02) Nathaniel Parker born 8 March 1813; died 11 Jul 1894 DeKalb County, TN w/burial in Mount Holly Cemetery, Smithville, DeKalb County, TN.; married Martha Ann Martin 17 Dec 1835.  (Nathaniel Parker & Mary Ann Martin Family Bible)
03) Aaron Parker born 1815; died in childhood

04) Nancy Josephine Parker born abt. 1824, married Austin  B. Mitchener 2 May 1842 Sumner Co. TN.

01. Martha E. Mitchener buried in Parker Cemetery, Sumner, TN. born 27 Mar 1844, died 22 Jun 1844 age 2 mos. 26 days.

02 Josephine Mitchener living in household born 1846; died 1899 with burial in the Gallatin City Cemetery, Sumner, TN.; married Amos Kendall Milliken (Milligan in 1880 Sumner TN census) 8 Feb 1865 Sumner Co., TN.

05) Lucretia Parker born 8 Jan 1828
06) Robert A. Parker (Jr.) born 1831
07) Ann Parker born 1832

Children attributed to Nathaniel Parker and Mary Ramsey Bledsoe:

11. Nancy Parker thought to have been born about 1793 -

Findagrave and several Ancestry trees attribute a Nancy Parker being the daughter of Nathaniel Parker Jr. 1775-1857 and his wife Lucretia Penny. FindAGrave has her birth date of Oct 12, 1798 and the Sumner Co. TN. marriage date of April 9, 1811 has Nancy born 1798 marrying Elijah Robertson at the age of 12 1/2 years old. Not impossible, but unlikely. Nathaniel Parker, Sr. 1724-1811 married Mary Ramsey Bledsoe on the 4 Dec 1791 and reputedly had a daughter named Nancy born in 1793. If the Nancy attributed to Nathaniel Parker, Jr. was actually born in 1793, and not 1798 and was the daughter named Nancy attributed to his father, that would have her age 17 1/2 when she married. Something more reasonable.  A close examination of the Findagrave jpeg of the headstone for Nancy Parker 1798-1845 has led me to conclude a transcription error has occurred where a '3' was transposed to an '8', thus the headstone should have her birth year as 12 Oct 1793, not 1798.   Note, one of Nancy (Parker) Robertsons sons was named Henry Bledsoe Robertson . And Mary (Ramsey) (Bledsoe) Parker had a son named Henry Ramsey Bledsoe and an uncle named Henry Ramsey.  Not proof but suggestive. This needs additional documentation to validate.

Nancy Parker birth year 1798 Nancy Parker birth year 1793
Nancy Parker birth year 1798 Nancy Parker actual birth year 1793

Nathaniel Parker married Mary Ramsey Bledsoe on the 4 December 1791 and separated roughly a year later. In the Knox Gazette dated 29 November 1794 Nathaniel Parker stated that his wife Mary had left his bed and board and warned all persons that he would not be responsible for her debts or contracts. On November 21, 1800 Mary Parker sued for divorce from Nathaniel Parker. On November 12, 1802 a trial was held. Twelve days later, on November 24 1802, the court entered it's final decree. The court awarded her separate bed and board and awarded her separate maintenance in the amount of $200 per annum to be paid quarterly

A local Sumner County, TN. tradition is that Mary Ramsey was pregnant with the child of Thomas Sharpe Spencer, who was killed by Chief Doublehead on 1 April 1794 on the Cumberland Road [Lamb and Allied Families by James L. Mohon, p. 221] before they could be married. The administration of Thomas Sharpe Spencer's estate was granted to Thomas Donnell at the January 1795 term of court in Sumner County [Sumner Co., TN County Court Minutes p. 80). This was a little more than three years after Mary Ramsey married Nathaniel Parker.

Nathaniel Parker wrote his will in Sumner County on 25 February 1811 [Sumner Co., TN WB 1:156 J. He named his children and mentioned "my second wife's daughter Nancy Parker." It is presumed that was a reference to his wife Mary Ramsey Bledsoe. She was probably about 45 years of age when she married Nathaniel Parker, being nearly at the end of her childbearing years. Anthony and Mary Bledsoe were not known to have a daughter named Nancy.

So Nancy Parker receiving only a one Dollar in Nathaniel Parker wills sixth bequest makes sense as she was born when her mother Mary Ramsey Bledsoe Parker was still married to Nathaniel Parker thus the Parker surname for Nancy, but she was not a biological child of Nathaniel Parker's.

Note: Some Family Files suggest that the 'Elder John Parker' and his son Daniel Parker were descendants of the above Nathaniel Parker.  The Parker Heritage yDNA project shows that the 'Elder John Parker' and his son Daniel Parker belong in the Parker Family Group 5 while the above Nathaniel Parker and his father belong in Family Group 18.

Another child attributed to Nathaniel Parker and Ann Clayton is Moses Parker.   This website suggests Moses Parker (1773-1852) was a nephew to the Elder John Parker, son of Daniel Parker. Per the Parker Heritage yDNA website, no male descendants of any Moses Parker has had their yDNA tested as of September 2015.

The Nathaniel Parker who married Ann Clayton belongs to Parker yDNA Family Group #5, while the Moses Parker born 1744, died in 1730 Marlboro S.C. belongs to Parker yDNA Family Group #7 so he's from an entirely different biologically distinct Parker line.  This Rootsweb tree has research on this Moses Parker which links him to to Parker yDNA Family Group #7.

[1] Tennessee historical magazine, Volume 5 by Tennessee Dept of Education, Tennessee Historical Society 1919 page 162 Journal of John Sevier footnote 24:

Col. Josiah Parker, of 'Macclesfield,' Isle of Wight County, Virginia, member of the Virginia conventions of 1775 and 1776; colonel in the Continental line, participated in important battles under Washington; member of House of Delegates, 1780-1784; member of Congress 1789-1801; married Mary Bridger; died 1810. His kinsman, Nathaniel Parker, went from Hampshire County to Tennessee about 1785 and became one of the first settlers of Sumner County. His second wife was the widow of Anthony Bledsoe. (NOTE: Other than the footnote 24 "His kinsman" referenced in the above historical magazine there is no known genealogical link between Josiah Parker and Nathaniel Parker other than having the same surname.)

Nathaniel Parker was born in Hampshire, Virginia, about 1730 (actually 1724 [3]). He served under Lt. Colonel Washington in the attack of the French at Fort Duquesne. He also served under Captain Jack (ebook article) against the Indians. He was fond of adventure as were most men of this day, and wandered through the wilderness of Pennsylvania and Northwest Virginia fearless of Indian foes. He may be classed with the long hunters as he spent much of his time hunting and exploring; being out often by himself for long periods of time. He made several journeys from his native State to the Cumberland country and back. "While in Sumner County, he spent most of his time at Greenfield. Before the Indian troubles ceased, he removed his young children (his wife being dead) to Sumner Country and built a house near Greenfield. That house is still standing and is occupied by Mr. Robert Bryson.

Some years after the death of Colonel Anthony Bledsoe, Mr. Parker married the widow, he being 63 at the time and she 60 years of age. He died in 1803 (actually 1811 [3][4]) and was buried near the site of the old Morgan Fort on land now belonging to a Mr. Johnson. "Nathaniel Parker had seven sons. The three eldest, John, Thomas and Richard married sisters, Misses Rogers, members of the same family as General George Rogers Clark. The eldest, John, never came to Tennessee. The other sons were: Nathaniel, Jr., Isaac, Aaron an Robert. From these sons of Nathaniel Parker have descended many prominent people of Sumner County and elsewhere. George W. Parker was a lawyer of eminence at Gallatin. He went to Missouri where he died. His wife was the sister of Honorable Batte Peyton. Hon. James M. Head, former Mayor of Nashville, Tenn. and Doctor Head of Sumner County." (Source: HISTORIC SUMNER COUNTY, TENNESSEE by Jay Guy Cisco, Genealogical Society of Utah)

 The following records give us some idea of the straits to which the pioneers were put in the protection of their homes, and a partial list of the names of heads of families in the Patterson Creek Valley during the period from 1750 - 1765.

During the French and Indian War (1754 - 1760), Virginia was divided into four military districts. The northern district was in charge of George Washington and it would seem that his soldiers sent and quartered in this section helped themselves to the property of various settlers and farmers then living in the valleys of the South Branch and Patterson Creek.
Toward the close of the war, a company of Militia was raised in this section for their protection and to drive the red men west of the Ohio. For this expedition, fire-arms were scarce and strenuous methods had to be used to equip soldiers for this exposition. During this period, the General Assembly of VA passed an act to reimburse soldiers and citizens for the loss of equipment in these Indian Wars.
The VA State Library contains an original exhibit portraying one incident of this period:
Capt. Hutton of near Ft. Ashby organized a Company for the protection of that region and to drive the Indians west of the Ohio River, and this paper is one of the results of their defeat: (Claim for Property Appropriations - Spelling and Punctuation as appearing):

"March 14, 1778 regart one Rifell Gon aprezed to 9L-o-o- by us the Property of William Rogers Nathaniel Parker Jacob Resonner.  Delevrd to George in Capt Huttens Compy. the within Gon in the hands of George Noris under Capt. Huton" "we the subscribers having aprezed the Defictioncy of a Gon taken in the Milichton Serves of Catp Huton to Whellon and find it to be Twelf Shillings.  Aug 31, 1782 N.B. The above Gon the property of Nathaniel Parker Jacob Resoner John Thompson.

[2] The Will of Richard Parker was written 22 October, 1831 and probated in Sumner County, TN. April 1838 court session. Will Book 2 page 65:
He left his wife Nancy (Rogers) all of his property. He left to son George W. Parker 206 acres after the death of his wife. He mentioned four other sons: John, Nathaniel, William, and Isaac Newton, who with George W. were to share his estate after the death of Nancy.

[3]   Parker Family Bibles

Ophelia Parker Family Bible - Beth Page, TN.- Published 1885 - Births Page; Deaths(Richard Parker, son of Nathaniel Parker & birth/death years )

 Francis Duffy 'Family Bible  (Pamelia A. Parker, daughter of Thomas Parker and granddaughter of Nathaniel Parker)

Tennessee Records: Bible Records & Marriage Bonds by Jeannette Tillotson Acklen - Genealogical Publishing 2009, page 179-180 'From the M.B. DeWitt Family Bible, in possession of John H. Dewitt':  (Nancy Caroline Parker, daughter of Thomas Parker and granddaughter of Nathaniel Parker.)

John Johnson Hibbett, born May 30, 1806, in Smith County, TN.
Nancy Caroline (Parker) Hibbett, born August 30, 1807, in Sumner County, TN.
Her father, Thomas Parker, and her mother, Susan (Rogers) Parker, were born in Virginia.
His father, Nathaniel Parker, was born in Virginia in 1724.
Thomas Parker, born Feb. 29, 1768.
Susan Parker, born April 11, 1773.
John Johnston Hibbett and Nancy Caroline Parker, married in 1829.
Thomas Parker died Aug. 8, 1846.
Susan Parker, died October 25, 1838.
Nathaniel Parker, died in 1811, in Sumner County, TN.

[4]  The will of Nathaniel Parker, dated 25 February 1811, lists his surviving children: [WB 1 Sumner County, TN transcript of wills 1788-1822 pp. 156-158]

In the name of God, Amen. I, Nathaniel Parker, Sr., of Sumner County and state of Tennessee, being weak in body, but of sound and disposing mind and memory, blessed be God for all his mercies, do make, ordain and establish this my last will and testament in manner and form following, that is to say.

First, I return my soul to the God who gave it, and my body to the earth to be decently buried at the discretion of my Executors hereinafter named.

Second, I give and bequeath to my son Robert, his heirs and assigns, the following described part of the tract of land whereupon I now live, to include my dwelling house and orchard, to begin at Hugh Rogan's southeast corner, thence south to a stake opposite the middle of my land that leads to my mill, thence east to David Shelby's line north with the same to the corner, thence east to Isaac Bledsoe's line, thence with it north to Isaac Parker's corner, thence with said Isaac Parker's lines passing a spring to Hugh Rogan's line, thence with it south to the aforesaid place of beginning.

Third, it is my will and desire that all the rest and residue of the said tract of land whereupon I now live, with the mill and other improvements thereupon, together with all my horses, horned cattle and cogs, and my following named negroes, to wit, Burrough, Ned, Sawney, Pegg and her two children named Levi and Squire, Charlotte and her two children called Malinda and Isaac, shall be sold at the discretion of my Executors hereinafter named, and the proceeds, after the payment of my just debts and funeral charges, I give and bequeath to my sons John Parker, Thomas Parker, Richard Parker, Isaac Parker, Nathaniel Parker, and Robert Parker to be equally divided amongst them, share and share alike.

Fourth, I give and bequeath to my daughter Betsy Collier, during her natural life my negro girl Fan. And after her decease, I give the said girl Fan, and her increase to my said daughter Betsy's daughter called Betsy, her heirs and assigns forever.

Fifth, I give and bequeath to my daughter Mary Thompson, her heirs and assigns, my negro boy Edmond, and no more of my estate, real or personal.

Sixth, I give and bequeath to my second wife's daughter Nancy Parker, one dollar and no more of my estate, real or personal.

Lastly, I nominate and appoint my sons Thomas Parker and Isaac Parker, Executors of this my last will and testament, revoking and annulling all former wills by me heretofore made, ratifying this and only this as and for my last will and testament. In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and seal the 25th day of February 1811.

Test:
Hugh Rogan

Nathaniel Parker, Sr.                                      
[Sumner Co., TN WB 1 page 156]

One of Nathaniel's last acts on 4 June 1811 was to deed 59 1/4 acres of land to Thomas Parker (presumably his son) on Bledsoe's Creek, part of a tract commonly called Greenfield's Survey, adj lands of David Shelby and James Clendening. Wit. Jo H Conn  [Sumner Co., TN DB 6:231].

Nathaniel Parker's Estate Inventory was filed at the 7 March 1812 term of court in Sumner County by Thomas and Isaac P. Parker, the executors and included 13 slaves [Sumner Co., TN Inventories, Settlements, and Guardian Accounts, p. 116].

The Estate Sale was recorded in April, 1812. Slaves were bought by Robert Parker, Isaac Parker, Richard Parker, and Nathaniel Parker. Other items were bought by these and Thomas Parker, B. Parker, Henry Bledsoe and Isaac Bledsoe.

29 July, 1814--Settlement of estate of Nathaniel Parker dec'd. List of legatees: Nathaniel, Robert, John, Isaac, Thomas, Richard Parker and John C. Beeler.

On 19 November 1814 John Parker, Thomas Parker, Richard Parker, Nathaniel Parker, Isaac P. Parker and John C. Beeler for himself and brothers, children and grandchildren of Nathaniel Parker, late of Sumner County deceased, sold to Robert Parker son of said Nathaniel Parker 185 acres of land on the East side of Bledsoe's Creek. The land was identified as being the land where Nathaniel lately lived Witnesses were Meridith Baily and Thomas Coddle. [Sumner Co., TN DB 7, page 162]

November, 1816--Another Settlement of Nathaniel Parker estate. Robert Parker is owed $17.50. Money is owed to Mark Marshall and John C. Buler (Buler is a transcription error, should be Beeler). The Executor has $1,016.38. Legatees are Nathaniel, Robert, John Parker, John C. Buler (Beeler), Isaac, Thomas and Richard Parker.

This same deed written on 19 November 1814 was recorded again on 3 May 1825 in Sumner County [Sumner Co., TN DB 11:66]. At that time the name of E. Collier had been inserted at the top in the listing of the six men who executed the deed. In addition, the signatures included not only the six named men, but also Elizabeth Collier, Mary Thompson and William Thompson. In addition to the witnesses listed when the deed was first recorded, the names of Jno. Parker, Susan Parker and Susan Donnell had been added. Susan Parker and Susan Donnell appeared in court in February 1825 and proved the deed in court "as to Elizabeth Collier, Mary Thompson and William Thompson." It thus appears that someone realized that not all of the heirs had signed the deed when it was first recorded. The second recording corrected the situation.

On 24 February 1818 the same six men deeded to James Suddarth and Joseph Hodge Sr. for $700.76 land on Bledsoe's Creek including a mill formerly owned by Nathaniel Parker deceased containing 16 acres in all [Sumner Co., TN DB 8:318].

[5] Tax Lists / Enumerations:  http://www.wvgenweb.org/mineral/census.html

1782 Hampshire County, Virginia Enumerations: Nathaniel Parker was taxed on 532 acres of land in Hampshire County.

Parker, Benjamin          7 - 12
Parker, Benjamin          6 - 12
Parker, George             6 - 12
Parker, James               3 - 12
Parker, Job                   7 - 14
Parker, John                  4  - 7
Parker, Nathaniel Sr.     3     3
Parker, Nathaniel         10     5
Parker, Robert               7   10

Total number of whites and total number of blacks.

1782 Hampshire County, Virginia Personal Property Tax List

Name                        Tithes           Slaves       Horses       Cattle
Parker, Nathaniel            1                    5               23              35
Parker, Benjamin             1                    -                 9              19
Parker, James                  1                    -                 1                3
Parker, Nathaniel, Sen.    1                   3                  3                2
Parker, John                    1                                       4              10
Parker, Robert                 1                   9                15              40
Parker, Job                      1                                      5               23

1784 Hampshire County, Virginia, Patterson Creek District: - Nathaniel Parker and 9 children.

Name                      White    Black

Parker, Benjamin            5          6
Parker, James                 3          6
Parker, Job                     6          8
Parker, John                    3         5
Parker, Nathaniel           10         6
Parker, Robert                 7       10

List of Parkers in Hampshire County, Virginia Tax Lists 1782-1792

1787 Sumner County, Tennessee - Taxable Property: Nathaniel Parker not listed.

1788 Sumner County, Tennessee - Taxable Property: Nathaniel Parker not listed.

1789 Sumner County, Tennessee - Tax Paid for paying of Militia:  Nathaniel Parker not listed

1790 U.S. Census of Hampshire County, Virginia (now West Virginia): Nathaniel Parker & 10 family members. Nathaniel Parker was listed as a miller. (owned several grain mills)

1790 Sumner County, Tennessee - Taxable Property: Nathaniel Parker not listed

1792 Hampshire County, Virginia Tax List: Nathaniel Parker

Sumner County Tax Index

1792 Sumner County, Tennessee Tax List -

Names                         Polls       Land                    Amount of Taxes

Isaac Bledsoe                 9           4467                      1-3-10 1/2
Heirs of A Bledsoe        12          5362                      1-9-10 1/4
Nathl Parker                    6 -                                          -6-
Joseph Desha                  2            200                          -2-8
Hugh Rogan                    1            320                        -2-0 3/4

1794 Sumner County, Tennessee Tax List

Names                         Polls       Land                    Amount of Taxes

Hugh Rogan                    1             320                         2-0 3/4
George D Blackmore       2             960                         5-2 1/4
Nathaniel Parker             21           5362                     1-18-10 1/4
Robert Desha                    7            300                            8
James Blythe                      4            220                        4-8 3/4
John Thompson                  1              71                       1-2 3/4
Obediah Terrell                  1            300                              2
Heirs of Isaac Bledsoe        8          3750                          1-0-6

1802 tax list of Sumner Co., TN: Nathaniel Parker is on Capt. Brownens List.

1810 Sumner County, Tennessee Tax List: Nathl Parker, Capt Lauderdale's List - 5,362 acres

[6]  Land Grants / Indentures:

Hampshire County, Virginia Land Indenture: 1749 John Parker purchased Lot #12 on Patterson's Creek Settlement

Lot #12 was owned by John Parker whose grandson Thomas Parker son of Nathaniel Parker married Susan Rogers granddaughter of Mathew Rogers who owned Lot 13 and daughter of William Rogers.

SIMS Index to Land Grants in West Virginia Hampshire County, VA. (Mineral County, WV) 1762-1863

Sims Index to Land Grants In West Virginia

1765-12 June - Land Indenture, Hampshire County, Virginia - Catherine Parker Foreman

Catherine Y. Foreman (nee Parker) signs a deed which partitions the lands of her father John Parker among herself and William Foreman, her mother (widow of John Parker), and her siblings.

1764 Richard Parker from Edward McQuire and wife
1765 Nathaniel Parker from Thomas McQuire et el.
1765 Robert Parker from Thomas McQuire et el 113 acres on New Creek.
1765 Aaron Parker from Thomas McQuire et el
1765 John Nall and wife from Thomas McQuire et el

1771 Hampshire Co., VA DB 3:229-232:

On 24 March 1771 in a deed of lease and release Nathaniel purchased 220 acres of land from James Rogers and his wife Martha, all of Hampshire County, for five shillings. The land was located on Patterson Creek and was part of a tract of land patented by Mathew Rogers deceased that fell to his son William and thence to James Rogers. Thus, Nathaniel was now the owner of 532 acres of land.

Virginia Northern Neck Land Grants, 1742-1775, Vol. 2, Gertrude E. Gray, pg. 223

P-235: Mr. Matthias Bush of the City of Philadelphia, 403 acres on Patterson's Creek in Hampshire County. Surv. John Moffett. Adj. Nathaniel Parker, Matthew Rogers dec'd. 19 Nov. 1773.

11 May, 1779-Hampshire County, Virginia

-Catherine Foreman to John Williamson: 200 acres for 200 pounds on Little Cacapon about 1/2 mile above the Buffalo Lick plus an additional 150 acres on the North Branch Potowmack River from her father, John Parker. Ref; Hampshire Co VA Deed Bk 8, Page 141.  (signed 2 deeds in Hampshire county on 11 May 1779 and 14 Nov 1780.) The land was allotted and assigned to William Foreman dec'd then the husband of the said Catherine being part of her share of her dec'd father John Parker by a deed of partition in 1765 between the following: Thomas McGuire an wife late Elizabeth Parker relict of said John Parker; Robert Parker, Richard Parker; Nathaniel Parker; Aaron Parker; John Nall and wife Elizabeth and the said William Foreman and wife Catherine.

Catharine Foreman relict of William Foreman dec'd and Joh (John) Foreman son and heir of said William to John Williamson: 200 acres for 200 pounds on Little Cacapon one mile above the Buffalo Lick. (This appears to be the same deed but mentions that Catherine and her son John are selling the property rather than just Catherine.)

12 November, 1783--Catharine Forman owed the estate of Abraham Kuykendall.

Name also spelled "Catreen".

Name listed on yellow papers as Susan Parker. Listed as sixth (6) child.

See the Bell Tower inside the gate Romney Cemetery, which have marble tablets with the names of Benjamin Forman, Capt. , William Forman & wife Catherine Parker Forman.

Catherine Forman and children fled from approaching Indians . They hid back of a large brush pile, the baby cried. It' s mother held it so close to her bosom to still it's voice that she smothered it. (taken from a letter of Maggie Guthrie, 17 Apr 1928.

Final Deed of John Parker's land (Deceased) was signed 12 Jun 1765.

1788 Land Indenture, Hampshire County, Virginia (now West Virginia):

Nathaniel Parker, 300 acres, on Patterson Creek

1788 - Deed Book S page 522 - Charles Clinton assignee of Nathaniel Parker 272 acres (18 June 1779) in Hampshire County inc. Delaps Place on north branch of Potomack adjacent Slagle, Heeton, Joseph House, A. Bird, Hartley. 2 July 1788. [34]

U.S. GenWeb Project 1789-1822 Sumner County, TN. Will Index 1 is a document for Nathaniel Parker dated 20 Sept 1790.  The Sumner County, TN. Tennessee GenWeb site coordinator Diane Payne did a Will look-up for the 20 Sept. 1790 document recorded in the Index, but did not find a Will.  Based upon similar instances in pre-1800 documents found with the Wills, this may be an early record appointing a person to act for you to buy / sell land.  The comment listed in the Will Index seems to substantiate this:

County of Hampshire, State of VA.. Nominate and appoint Elmore Douglass my lawful attorney. 

Parker, Nathaniel

 A web search for "Elmore Douglas" "Hampshire County" Virginia does not find anyone in Hampshire County, Virginia by the name of Elmore Douglas, but a similar search for "Elmore Douglass" Sumner County" Tennessee returns one Elmore Douglass whose father Edward Douglass was a lawyer, though he never practiced per a statement by Jay Guy Cisco in his 1909 book 'Historic Sumner County, Tennessee'.

1790 - Grant Book U page 594: 12 June 1783 James Clark assignee of Malcom Hart assignee of Nathaniel Parker 72 acres (23 July 1788) in Hampshire County on John Jone's Run adj. John Jones, Nehemiah Harris, William Rogers. 6 July 1790.[34]

1790 - Grant Book V page 30: 3 Feb 1783 & 12 Sep 1783 - Andrew Cooper assignee of Nathaniel Parker & James Nesbett 265 acres (6 Aug 1789) in Hampshire Co. on Patterson's Creek adj. John Jones, William Rogers, Valentine Burgett. 30 Nov 1790. [34]

1790 - Grant Book V page 35: 28 Apr 1788 - Nathaniel Parker Jr. 300 acres (8 July 1788) in Hampshire County on Patterson Creek. adjacent lotts 18 & 20 now occupied by Nathaniel Parker Sr. 3 Dec 1790.  (FamilySearch)

Note: In 1790 Jr. & Sr. did not only mean father and son, but also older and younger persons of the same name, but not necessarily related.  A circa 1860 family bible owned by a daughter of John Johnson and Nancy Caroline (Parker) Hibbetts (daughter of Thomas and Susana (Rogers) Parker) states her grandfather Nathaniel Parker was born in 1724.  This strongly suggests Nathaniel Parker, Sr. was an uncle, brother to the John Parker 1700-1760 who died in Hampshire Co. VA.

1791 Hampshire Co. VA. - Jones, David, Jr. from Nathaniel Parker - Early Records, Hampshire County, VA.: Now West Virginia by Clara McCormack

Hampshire Co., VA., Deed Book 9, Pages 71-73 Mar 1792 (land indenture)

Nathaniel Parker of Hampshire Co VA sold land to William Armstrong of the same County, 800 lbs for 502 & 1/2 acres on Patterson Creek being 312 acres granted to John Parker 8 Jun 1749 and devised to his son Nathaniel Parker. The 109 & 1/2 acres to Matthew Rogers.

1793 - Grant Book W page 338: Edward McQuire 403 acres (Nov. 1764) in Hampshire County on Patterson Creek adjacent Nathaniel Parker, Matthew Rogers dec'd. 8 Nov 1793. [34]

1796 Deed for Rogana in Sumner County, Tennessee:

This Indenture made this 30th day of January in the year of our lord one thousand seven hundred & ninety six between Nathaniel Parker & Mary his wife Executrix to Anthony Bledsoe dec'd of the County of Sumner & territory of the United States south of the river Ohio of the one part and Hugh Rogan of the same County & territory aforesaid of the other part witnesseth for that whereas .......

Nathaniel Parker owned 5,362 acres in Sumner County, TN

1797-1798 Deed Book Vol. A: No. 63 Parker, Nathaniel - indenture

1798-1802 Deed Book Vol. 2: No. 144 George Parker - indenture; No. 402 Nathaniel & Isaac Parker - indenture.

1800-1805 Land Records Vol. 3:

240 Parker, Benjamin - deed
243 Parker, William - deed
575 Parker, James - indenture
593 Parker, Thomas - indenture - 1800 Parker, Thomas from Nathaniel Parker
401 Parker, Nathaniel Jr - indenture
748 Parker, Thomas - indenture
1020 Parker, Richard - indenture

1808 Christian County, KY. - Vol 2 published by Turner Publishing Company, Jun 15, 1991 (Unclear if this is the same Sumner County, TN. Nathaniel Parker and his son Thomas Parker.)

Christian County Court - May 9th, 1808: A deed of bargain and sale from Nathaniel Parker of Christian County to Thomas Parker of Bourbon County state aforesaid for a tract of land lying in Hampshire County, VA. acknowledge and ordered certified to the county court of Hampshire County, Virginia.

1811 - Sumner County, TN Deed Book 6, pg 231.

4 Jun 1811 - Nathaniel Parker Senior to Thomas Parker, $385, 59 1/4 acres on Bledsoe Creek part tr commonly called Greenfield's Survey, adj lands of David Shelby and James Clendening Wit: Jo H Conn

 [7] DAR file # A087729 for Nathaniel Parker who married 1) Ann Clayton (actually Elizabeth Scott) and 2nd) Mary Ramsey Bledsoe.

I downloaded three separate DAR submissions for Nathaniel Parker and none provided documentation of Nathaniel Parker's marriage to Ann Clayton.  I subsequently sent two emails to DAR's correction email address informing them of the incorrect birth year and incorrect spouse with links to my web page 'Nathaniel Parker of Sumner County, TN.' created to separate the two merged but distinct Nathaniel Parker families.  Per DAR's replies they do not accept digital documentation, only hard copy. I submitted a 'Letter of Correction with backup documentation to the DAR in December 2015 and 19 months later they still had not corrected the information.

The SAR / DAR web page has three errors on it.

1) It lists Ann Clayton as the 1st wife, but the 1828 Francis and Pamelia A. (Parker) Duffy family bible says Thomas Parker born 29 February 1764 was the son of Nathaniel and his wife Elizabeth. (See Sources) And the 1851 letter by Ohio Supreme Court Justice Thomas Scott states " His father's sister Elizabeth (Scott) married Nathaniel Parker of Hampshire County, VA. and later Sumner County, TN.
2) The SAR / DAR record also lists a John Parker of King & Queen, Virginia who died in 1801 as the son of Nathaniel Parker, but the 1851 Ohio Supreme Court Justice Thomas Scotts letter says he migrated to Shelby County, KY. This is reinforced by a 1904 letter found in Parker in America that states John Parker, son of Nathaniel lived in Shelbyville, KY. Shelbyville is the county seat of Shelby County, KY.
3) The SAR / DAR record also lists Susannah (Parker) Daughhettee as being a daughter of Nathaniel Parker. But Susannah Daughhettee was a sister of The Elder John Parker (died at Ft. Parker, TX in 1836) who belongs to Parker yDNA Family Group #5, while Nathaniel Parker and his father John Parker belong to Parker yDNA Family Group #18. Two separate and distinct Parker lines. The 1851 Ohio Supreme Court Justice Thomas Scott's letter shows that Nathaniel Parker's daughter married Charles Beeler of Hampshire County, VA. and that they migrated to Manns Lick, Jefferson County, KY. where they operated a salt works in the late 1790's/early 1800's.

2018-09-26 response letter from DAR regarding the above red text.  The DAR agrees that the John Parker who they list as marrying Mary Rogers IS NOT the son of Nathaniel Parker 1724-1811.  And future submitters will have to prove both Ann Clayton and Susan Parker Daughhettee were either married to him or his daughter.

[8] The Johnson Family - Thomas Collier, Sr.

David L. Johnson-3, born November 18, 1800, married Thankful Anderson on September 7, 1830. She was born October 9, 1809, and died in March 1849. On June 5, 1850, after his first wife died, he married Elizabeth Collier. He was also the administrator of the estate and guardian of the children of his brother, AUSTIN-3. David is buried in Parker Cemetery. About 1850, David was also the administrator of the estate of Elizabeth Collier Johnsons father, Thomas Collier. There was a lawsuit about the estate, in which David and Elizabeth were sued by Sarah Parker Collier, Elizabeth's mother, and her siblings.

Elizabeth's father, Thomas Collier, Sr., owned a slave woman named Charlotte prior to 1846. Thomas Collier was living in Kentucky and became very debt ridden. He sold the slave [who was also mortgaged at the time] to his rich brother-in-law, Mr. Williamson, without telling Williamson about the mortgage. Williamson, who was childless, was in the habit of giving handsome gifts to his wife's siblings and their children. Williamson, then, in turn, sold the slave for about one-third of her value to Nathaniel Parker, Jr., the father of Thomas Collier's wife, Sarah. In the meantime, Thomas Collier had given the slave to George W. Johnson [no known relationship] and another man to settle a debt he owed them, and had given them a worthless deed to the slave. They testified in the depositions that they never took possession of the slave, but let Thomas Collier continue to use the slave. They didn't know that in Kentucky at that time, it was possession of the slave plus the deed that counted, and their failure to take possession of the slave when they bought her voided the sale. Thomas Collier sold the slave and then took her out of state to his father-in-law's, where Mr. Parker assigned the slave to do the 'drudgery' for his daughter, Sarah, Mrs. Collier. He also made a deed of gift to Sarah and her children for the slave and her offspring.
When Thomas Collier died, his new son-in-law, David Johnson, who was the administrator of the estate, seized the slave and was going to sell her. David Johnson's mother-in-law, Sarah Parker Collier, and his wifes siblings sued him to prevent him from selling the slave and her child. I don't know how the lawsuit was settled, but it was obvious from the many depositions that Thomas Collier did not take kindly to the charity offered to him by his father-in-law, which included the use of this and other slaves, including one that he whipped. The whipped slave boy ran home to Mr. Parker's and Parker did not send him back, nor apparently another to replace him. One of the depositions says that Thomas Collier was in a 'fit' over that. Just before Collier died, Parker requested that Collier pay the tax on the slave, Charlotte, since he had the use of her and the deponent stated that Collier didn't like Parker at all. There were other mentions of quarrels between Thomas Collier and other relatives. For anyone descended from this line, these lawsuits are quite interesting. Apparently the widow and children were attached, or at least said that they were, to the slave and her child, and one deposition indicated that the slave had grown up in the household. The depositions I have seen however, do not make clear what David Johnson's interest in selling the slave were, except that the money was needed to pay the debts of the estate which was insolvent.
The 1850 census of Sumner County showed Nathaniel Parker, age 75, and his wife, Luorela (Lucretia), age 76, living in District 13, house number 725. Parker had been born in Virginia and his wife in North Carolina. They owned $7500 in real estate. Thomas Collier, age 20, was also living with the couple. He had been born in Kentucky.

[9] 'Parker in America 1630-1910', page 572, compiled by Augustus C. Parker, published 1911 by Niagara Frontier Publishing Co.

Parker in America Correspondence

[10] 'Parker in America 1630-1910', page 575, compiled by Augustus C. Parker, published 1911 by Niagara Frontier Publishing Co.

Parker in America correspondence - page 575

[11] Daughters of the American Revolution Magazine, Vol. 53, R.R. Bowker Company, 1919, page 575

6249. Whiting - I note your query regarding James and William Whiting.  I have the D.A.R. record of John Parker.  He is a son of Nathaniel Parker and his wife, Ann Clayton, but I have not the date.  She is supposed to be a dau of John Clayton and Elizabeth Whiting.  John Clayton was b in Eng., 1685, and d in Gloucester Co., Va. 1773.  He was an eminent botanist and had a botanical garden on his estate, which he called "Windsor".  He m. Elizabeth Whiting, 1723, and had several sons and daus. - Mrs. P. S. Tilson, 1516 McGowan, Houston, Tex.

[12]  Genealogy.com message board:

        
Ancestory.com message board:

        
Parker Heritage Forum:

The Ohio State Archives (actually 'Ohio History Connection' ) holds a typed transcript of a 33-page letter written by Thomas Scott (Call # VFM 2599), one of the first supreme court justices of Ohio, wherein he discusses his family history in great detail. He wrote the letter to his children on 31 Oct 1851 on the occasion of his 79th birthday.

In the letter he relates that he was born at Oldtown, (present) Allegany County, Maryland, on 31 Oct 1772, the son of John Scott and Sarah Chenoweth. Thomas writes of his grandparents Thomas Scott and Susannah Watson and all their descendants known to him.

On pages 8-9 of the letter, he writes:

"My father's sister Elizabeth, intermarried with Mr. Nathaniel Parker. He owned a beautiful well-kept cultivated farm and mills, two or three miles above the town of Frankfort on Patterson's creek, in Hampshire County, Virginia. He was a man of more than ordinary industry, economy and enterprise, and owned considerable wealth. My aunt had three daughters and seven sons by him, namely, Susannah, Elizabeth and Polly, John, Thomas, Richard, Aaron, Robert[,] Isaac and Nathaniel. Susannah intermarried with Charles Buler. More than sixty years since they removed and settled at Maristick a few miles from Louisville Kentucky. They had several children, but are both now deceased. Neither the names nor the places of their descendants are to me known. Elizabeth intermarried with Col. Michael Collyer [sic] and John with Miss Sally Collier, grand-son and grand-daughter of old Col. Thomas Cresap. These two families many years since removed and settled in Shelby County, Kentucky. After the decease of my aunt, Mr. Parker with the residue of his sons and daughters, their families removed to the state of Tennessee, where he intermarried with the widow of Col. Bledsoe deceased, but report says they did not live happily together."

Thomas Scott knew these families (Nathaniel Parkers children were his 1st cousins) and lived near them in his youth, and public records support his statements in other matters regarding family ties mentioned above and throughout the letter. Unless Elder John Parker married Sally Collier and moved to Shelby Co., KY, then he is not the son of Nathaniel Parker of Hampshire Co., VA. and later Sumner County, TN.

Scott also mentions that his father's half-sister Polly Dobson, daughter of William Dobson and his grandmother Susannah (Watson) (Scott) Dobson, married Aaron Parker (Nathaniel Parker's brother)  "by whom she had three sons, William, Thomas, and Nathaniel." Scott also mentions he had not heard from any of the Parkers in "nearly sixty years" except "William Parker who called to see me many years since."

[13] History of Mineral County, WV.

Two important forts for the early settlers of this area were the one built in Frankfort Village and the Blockhouse built in the New Creek Valley. The former of the two was eventually named Ashby's Fort after Colonel John Ashby who was attacked by Indians in 1756, but made "a most remarkable escape to the fort." Colonel Ashby was later put in command of the fort and apparently remained there through the Revolutionary War. The town eventually took its name from the man and the fort he commanded.

[14] Historic Sumner County, Tennessee: With Genealogies of the Bledsoe, Cage and Douglass Families and Genealogical Notes of other Sumner County Families   by Jay G. Cisco  Folk-Keelin Printing 1909

"Mrs. Bledsoe was fifty-four years of age when her husband was killed.  Five years thereafter, when she was in her sixtieth year, she married Nathan Parker, an old man, a pioneer, and the father of several children, some of whose descendants are prominent citizens of this and other states."

[15] Sumner County TN DB 3 page 309:   In 1803 Richard purchased a 640 acre track of land in Sumner County located on the middle fork of Bledsoe Creek, one mile below Cook's Camp from Thomas Mastin.

[16]  The History of the Cresaps - Cresap Society 1987 revised edition

This history shows Elizabeth Cresap, daughter of Thomas Cresap and Hannah Johnson, "b. 01/19/1737, probably in York Co., PA, m. Isaac Collier of PA. Isaac and Elizabeth were said to have moved to Kentucky, but no record of their residence there has been found. Both died before 1826."

It shows four children of Isaac Collier and Elizabeth Cresap: Michael Collier, d. 1826, Joseph Collier, no record, Isaac Collier, Jr., no record, John Collier, b. 1766 - d. 1857.

It then states: "(Probably other children. See note at end of this genealogy regarding Daniel Collier, 1764 - 1835, and other Collier connections.)"

Then there is also an Elizabeth Cresap listed, 1799 - 1887 for whom they don't know the proper place.

The supplemental note at end of the book on Collier says "Identifying the descendants of Isaac and Elizabeth Cresap Collier (No. 6) is particularly difficult because of the paucity of clear records and the confusion of names. It is possible that Daniel Collier (1764 - 1835) was a son of Isaac and Elizabeth. Daniel was married in 1787 to Elizabeth Prather and had a large family of children. They moved from Allegany County, Maryland, and settled in 1795 in Adams County, Ohio, where Daniel was a citizen of considerable prominence. Descendants of Daniel who have searched for his parentage and the records of his descendants are Mrs. Helen Fretz Jarrett, Washington, D.C.; Wayne Collier, Sandusky, Ohio; and Miss Helen L. Wikoff, Columbus, Ohio. The late Louis T. Payne of Oakland, California, traced his line of descent to Margaret Ellen Collier, b. 1838 near Cumberland, MD - m. 1856, James Payne in Coshocton County, Ohio. Margaret (sister to Thomas Collier, Jr.) was daughter of Thomas Collier, m. 1836 - 37, Sarah Ann Middleton, sister of Jesse and Stacy. He was living in Allegany County, Maryland, in 1838."

The genealogy does, however, show Michael Collier, son of Elizabeth Cresap and Isaac Collier, marrying a first wife, by whom he had one son Isaac Collier, b. 1780 - 1835, and then second wife Elizabeth Parker, daughter of Nathaniel Parker of Hampshire County, VA, and later of Sumner County TN, by whom he had 10 children. It says that Michael Collier lived in Shelby County, KY and d. 1826. The genealogy also shows "John Collier, b. 1766 in VA - m. 1792, Mary Slagle (1770 - 1841) dau. of John Jacob and Hannah Burrill Slagle of Hampshire County, VA - d. 1857, Somerset County, PA. John is said to have been reared in Kentucky, but resided at Mt. Augusta, PA. It shows 11 children of John's marriage to Mary.

[17] John Parker, the Virginian, and his descendants, 1749-1980: Johannas (John) Peters (1675-1766), Hampshire Co., VA (now W.Va.). Dallas, Tex.; K.H. Campbell, 1980

[18] Isaac Parker  - U.S. Census Records:

1810 tax list of Sumner Co., TN: Isaac Parker, Capt Lauderdale's list (Same list as his father, Nathaniel.)
1820 census of Sumner Co., TN: Isaac Parker 120210-31010 Isaac and Agnes are both 26-44.
1830 census of Sumner Co., TN:00011001-00110001 Isaac and Agnes are both 50-60.

[19] Isaac Parker - Will Synopsis

Wife Agnes, brother Thomas, Daus: Elizabeth Thompson,Melvina Walsh w/o John Walsh; GD Agnes Walsh; son Page Parker & D.W.Mentlo.

[20] Tax List / U S Census - Sumner Co, TN - Nathaniel Parker, Jr.

1810 Tax List of Sumner Co., TN: Nathl. Parker, Jr. on the tax list of Capt Charlton.
1820 Census of Sumner Co., TN, Gallatin: Nath. Parker 000001-02101 Nathaniel and his wife are both 45 and up. There are three females in the household.
February, 1832: FHC microfilm #0467482, Section 3 p. 108--Nathaniel Parker is guardian for the heirs of Charles Turner who are James, Charles, Nancy, Pleasant, and Milly.
1830 census of Sumner Co., TN: Nathaniel Parker 00001001-00010001 Nathaniel and Sally are both 50-60. They have a male 20-29 and a female 15-19 in the household.
U S Census 1850 - Sumner Co, TN - Nathaniel Parker
  Page: District 13, p 179B
  Note: 17 October 1850
  Visit 725, family 725
  Text: Nathl, Parker, 75, m, farmer, $7500, VA
  Lucretia, 76, f, NC
  Parmelia M Allen, 14, f, TN, school
  Margarett E Allen, 13, f, TN, school
  Unice R Allen, 7, f, TN, school
  Thos Collier Allen, 20, m, farmer, KY

[21] Cemetery Inscription of Bethpage Cemetery - 10 miles east of Gallatin on Scottsville Pike, Gallatin TN:

Nathaniel P Parker b. 17 March, 1775 d 15 Jan 1858. Lucretia Parker b. ------ d. 25 Feb., 1860, age 88 years. (Sumner Co TN Bible Records and Cemetery Records)

[22] Richard Parker of Sumner County, TN.

1810 tax list of Sumner Co., TN: Richard Parker is on the list of Capt Lauderdale, the same list as his father and his brother, Isaac. There is another Richard Parker on the list of Capt. Cook.

1820 census of Sumner Co., TN, Gallatin: Richard Parker 001301-00001 Richard and Nancy are both 45 and up. Four of their sons are living at home.

[23] A Glimpse of the Past, the Harness Family History , Page 94 Copied by Anne Waller Reddy

REVOLUTIONARY LIST AT HAMPSHIRE, VA.
(NOW WEST VIRGINIA)

THE following List of HAMPSHIRE County names is taken from a manuscript book and from loose pages of manuscript in the VIRGINIA STATE LIBRARY at Richmond, Virginia.
This Hampshire List shows the names of persons who furnished supplies under the COMMISSIONERS OF PROVISION LAW, the supplies to be applied to CONTINTENTAL PURPOSES. Descendants of those mentioned in the List are eligible for D. A. R. membership.
As a Court held for Hampshire County the 15th Day of May, 1782. The Court proceeded to receive and Certify public Claims for Impressments, etc., agreeable to a late Act of Assembly as follows, viz.:
Joseph Vanmeter, Garret Vanmeter, Samuel Dew, Okey Johnson, Isaac Miller, Michael See, James Lirgent, Charles Lynch, Jacob Chrismin, Evangelist Hardin, Jonathan Chaneworth, William Cunningham, Abraham Hite, Joseph Vanmeter, Anthony Baker, Solomon Vanmeter, John Tapp, Amos Branson, Samuel Tunmonds, Daniel Ashby, Jacob Randall, Stephen Ruddell, Wm. Anderson, Garret Vanmeter, Peter Casey, Wilham Darling, Jacob Harness, Felix Seymour, Prior Robey, William Cunnmgham, Jr., William Cunningham, Sr., John Harness, Michael Stump, James Cunningham, Sylvester Ward, Martin Power, Christopher Huffman, Alexander Simpson, Ursulla Brink, Thomas Parsons, James Stephenson, Job Welton, Jesse Welton, John McNeil, Peter Casey, Henry Carr, Rudolph Shobe, Martin Shobe, John Wilson, Sithman Howman, Valentine Power, Charles Lynch, Leonard Stump, Moses Hutton, Jesse Cunningham, Michael See, George Harness, John Campbell, Michael Harness. George Stump, Abraham Inskeep, George See, Christopher Ermantiout, Robert Cunningham, John Westfall, William Robey, William Renick, John Cring, Richard Seymour, William Jones, Henry Linder, Robert Traviss or Fraviss, Michael Stump, Moses Hutton, Sithman Howman, Andrew Wodrow, John Wilson, Abel Randall, Moses Hutton, William Vanse, George Nixon, Levi Ashbrook, William Buffington, James Smith. James Largent, Thomas Seymour, Richard
Bodkin, Nicholas Tivault, Thomas Demoss, Evan Jenkins, John Martin, Thomas Edwards, Michael Lawrence, Esekial Thomas, Patrick Keran, Jahn Largent, Isaac Jones, William Anderson, Davis Forman, James McBride, Barbara Hankle, John Wilson, John McBride, John Cutrack, William Cunningham, Abel Randall, Nicholas Casey, Garret Vanmeter, John Forman, Nathaniel Parker, Stephen Colvin, Nathaniel Parker, Thomas McCarty, Peter Casey.

[24] The Virginia Genealogist, Vol's. 43, 44, 45: "Christopher Beeler 1705-1775," by Carolyn H. Pappas, citing Jefferson Co., Kentucky Chancery Court Records, cases #1421, 1425 - Charles Beeler died intestate 14 June 1805, administrator, John C. Beeler.

[25] Early Kentucky Settlers: The Records of Jefferson County, Kentucky, from Filson Club History Quarterly; by Kentucky Adjutant Generals Office; Genealogical Publishing Com. 1988, page 426.

"Charles Beeler estate.  At March Court, 1810, on motion of John C. Beeler, it was ordered that Ga. J. Johnston, Samuel Hinch, John Y. Moore, Samuel Bray, and John Howard be appointed to divide land of Charles Beeler among heirs, except John C. Beeler, who claimed land on which he lived, and the widow who received her dower.  Beech Spring Tract (according to plat Mill Creek runs through land and Fish Pool Creek through S.E. portion) and land near the licks (Mann's (Lick salt works)) containing 275 acres, conveyed by executors of Isaac Hite to heirs of Charles Beeler, divided between Nathaniel, Charles, George, and Thomas Beeler and Charles Lamaster, with John Speed guardian.  Approved December 5, 1811, by James Vance, guardian, for George and John C. Beeler.  Approved December 4, 1811, with slight change asked by John Speed guardian of Charles Lemaster and Thomas Beeler, an infant on April 28, 1810, but now twenty-one years of age.  Witness John Speed Smith. Recorded December 9, 1811. [B1, p32.]"

[26] History Of The Ohio Falls Cities and Their Counties; Precincts of Jefferson County, KY. General histories of Clark and Floyd counties, Ind. New Albany and Floyd County. Clark County and Jeffersonville; L.A. Williams & Company - 1882 page 58.

"Thomas Milton Beeler, Esq. was born in Jefferson county, Kentucky, in 1833.  His father was John C. Beeler, who came with his father Charles Beeler, to Mann's Licks at a very early day, supposed to have been somewhere in the nineties. ......"

[27] Kentucky Gazette, Lexington KY. - August 20, 1802 and again on September 10, 1802

WE, the subscribers, Salt-makers at Mann's Lick, having been informed that a report was in circulation and believed, that it was our intention to exact any price for salt this fall, which the scarcity would enable us to command, did in the month of June, request and authorize John Speed, to contradict said report, by causing it to be known that our price would be 12s. per bushel and no more. We take this method of making our determination more public, that we will not ask more than the above price.
Charles Beeler
James F. Moore
John C. Beeler
John Lemaster
Jesse Carter,
John Speed Jun.

24 July 1802.

[28] Legal Papers of Andrew Jackson by Andrew Jackson - University of Tennessee Press, 1987 pages 255- 259

[29] More Tales of Tennessee by Louise Littleton Davis 1998, Pelican Publishing page 54

[30] Did Mary (Parker) Thompson die abt 1828 or 1864? in Davidson Co., TN and her husband William Thompson die in 1836. In his Will, William Thompson names the following children, Dela F. (son), John W., Mary C. and Susan M. Susan M. Thompson married Daniel P. Morgan of Sumner, Co., TN  (aka Mary Catherine Tompson born abt 1805; John W. Thompson born abt 1811-died 7 Nov 1837 Davidson Co., TN. married Mary Jane Whitesett 7 Nov 1837; Dela(ware) F. Thompson born abt 1814 married 1st Margaret Ann Whitsett 5 Aug 1838 Davidson Co., TN. 2nd married Jane P. Johnson 30 Nov 1847 Davidson Co., TN. 3rd married Zurelda E. Watson born 14 May 1855 Davidson Co., TN.; William Parker Thompson born abt 1817 married Martha Ann Hunt abt 1839 ; Susan Margaret Thompson born abt. 1820 married Daniel P. Morgan 25 Sept. 1838.)

[31] Multiple Parker lines lived, passed through and/or died in Sumner County, TN. adding to the confusion of who their ancestors were. 

The John Parker who died in 1825 Sumner County, TN was part of yDNA sample P166.  Per the Parker Heritage yDNA page, P166 falls in Family Group #15 while the Sumner County, TN. Nathaniel Parker falls in Family Group #18.  A comparison of the markers shows only 14 of 25 match.  23 to 25 need to match to assume a common ancestor. Two distinct and separate families.

[32] The 1830 Shelby County, KY. census has John Parker age 60 to 70, so that puts him born between 1760 and 1770.  While the 1810 Shelby County, KY U.S. Census has three John Parkers each in the 26 to 45 age bracket.  So this John Parker was born between 1765 and 1770.  The 1790 Hampshire County, VA tax list lists John son of Nathaniel Parker.  Showing on the tax list means he was at least 21 years of age, which means he was born between 1765 and 1769.  Based upon the births of Nathaniels other children there are two windows for him to be born.  Between 1765 and June 1766 when Elizabeth Parker was born. Or between Thomas Parker born 29 Feb 1768 and Richard Parker born 20 Sep 1770.  As the 3rd bequest in Nathaniel Parkers 1811 will, Ohio Supreme Court Justice Thomas Scott's 1851 letter (PDF page 11), 1904 page 482 Parker in America letter, and Jay Guy Cisco's 1909 Historic Sumner County, TN., all start the list of male children with John Parker. Nathaniel Parker naming the eldest son John would have followed the 17 century southerners tendency to name their eldest sons for paternal grandfathers.  So the birth of Nathaniel Parker's son John Parker most likely occurred in 1765.

[33] I, Nathaniel PARKER of Sumner Co TN, for the affection I have to my beloved son Aaron PARKER, have sold unto Aaron PARKER all the negros, horses and cattle. All mentioned in original document. This 5 July 1803.
A N MILLER Nathaniel PARKER
Job WALKER
Thomas PARKER
Reg: 27 September 1803

[34] Virginia Northern Neck Land Grants, 1775-1800, Volume 3 By Gertrude E. Gray, Dave Gray

[35] U.S. Dept of the Interior - National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Nathaniel Parker home and land.

[36] Early Records, Hampshire County, Virginia: Now West Virginia by Clara McCormack Sage  1939  Estates Referred to In Index of  Book 2

Thompson, David, est. Widow, Mary, ex, and John Thompson, Evidently the heirs were: David, Francis, Abraham and Jacob Reasner, William Blackburn, James Daugherty and Nathaniel Parker.

Why was Nathaniel Parker an heir of David Thompson?   Or did Nathaniel Parker just purchase goods from the Estate?

[37] Davidson Co., TN
Records of Davidson County Court, Minute Book B
Oct. 19, 1835 – Sept. 7, 1841, p. 177


William Thompson - Will
The last will and testament of William Thompson of Davidson County and State of Tennessee who being weak in body but sound in mind and memory declare this to be my last will and testament hereby revoking all others. I commend my frail body to the dust from which it was made and my spirit to the God who gave it in hopes of a glorious immortality when they shall be again united. I wish my body deposited in the family burying ground in a manner suitable to my condition in life and all of my just and laywful debts paid as soon as my executor shall find it convenient.

I give and bequeath unto my beloved son Wm P. Thompson a piece or parcel of land on the west end of the tract where I now live and bounded as follows. Beginning near the tanyard on the Branch of the north boundary of my said tract and running with said branch south so as to include water on both sides to a white oak in the field on the west side of the Branch thence south with said Branch including water on both side to the head of said branch to a hollow.

Thence south with said hollow until it intersects Enoch Ensley line thence west with said Ensley's? line to a spanish oak on (Catron..s?) line thence north to a poplar thence east to the beginning be the same more or less including the tanyard together with all of its contents.

I give unto my son Dela F. Thompson the balance of the tract of land where I now live it being east of the before described land. But it is my will and desire that the land given to my son Dela F. shall be valued by three disinterested person and that the tract of land purchased of James Whitesides shall be valued also that belonging to my son John and my son D. F. is to pay John the difference in the price, as it is my intention that each of them shall be equally interested in both tracts of land - But if my said sons John W. & D. F. shall prefer dividing the the land I give them the priviledge of doing so But with neither to have an advantage over the other.

I give and bequeath unto my beloved daughters Mary Catharine and Susan Margaret Thompson four negro to wit, Sophia, Harriett, Henry and Stephen to be put in two lots and drawn for by themselves. But should either of said negro die before a division of my estate takes place they are to have another of equal valve. It is my wish that the balance of my negro not particulary specified shall be equally divided between the whole of my children, viz William P., John W., Dela F., Mary C., and Susan Thompson. It is my will that each of my four youngest children shall have a horse worth sixty or seventy dollars. It is my will and devise that the remainder of my property including stock of all dismplions?, shall be sold and the proceeds thereof equally divided between the whole of my children or well as all monies due me either in notes or accounts, except a claim I have against Joseph Litton if ever collected I wish equally divided between my two daughters Mary C and Susan M. Thompson and finally it is my will and divise that my friend and neighbor Ech............ Pattison (Patterson) and my son John W. Thompson shall qualify as my executors to this my last will and testament. Signed this 24th day of August in the year of our Lord 1836.
Wm Thompson
Witnessth
Thomas Moff ......?
Robert Brown .....?


Oct. 3, 1836, Wm Thompson will proved – A paper writing purporting to be the last will and Testament of William Thompson decd was produced in open court for probate and proved thus: Thomas Moss and Robert Brown the subscribing witnesses thereto duly sworn depose and say that they became such in the presence of said William Thompson and at his request and in the presence of each other & that they verily believe that he was of sound mind and memory at the time of executing said paper. It is therefore ordered that said paper writing be admitted to record as the last will and Testament of the said William Thompson decd. Whereupon Everard M Patterson & John W Thompson the executors named in said will came into court and gave bond in the sum of fory thousand dollars. D F Thompson and W P Thompson their securities and qualified according to law. Ordered that they have letters testamentary granted to them.