A 1875 Lublin map
The Lublin 1875 Map
The map used here is only a temporary one until I can obtain a better
copy of the original. As this copy came out of a book some of the writing
is difficult to make out, as well as being in Polish of course! However,
the main diffculty lies with making out the street names and some of the
noted building numbers, but lower down this page there are indexes you
can refer to to make this part easier.
This map was created on the very brink of Lublin's change from a regional
town that just happened to be the central city of the region, to the largest
urban centre to the east of the Vistula river. Up until about this time
Zamosc, for example, rivalled it in size but while Zamosc continued to
be just a name found in history books, Lublin reached out and made itself
the place to be in Eastern Poland.
With the new railway being located some distance to the south, some
way from the centre in the typical Russian fashion and with the station
located in the small village of Piaski, this became a logical direction
for the city to grow as it created its new industrial base. With the establishment
of the Saski park just beyond the current city borders in the 1830's confirmed
the western suburbs as the fashionable part of the city to live in. The
predominantly Jewish sector on the northern and eastern sides continued
to thrive, expanding up onto the dry uplands to the north rather to over
the still poorly drained sometime flood plain of the conjunction of the
Bystrzyca, Czechowka & Czerniowka rivers to the east.
Interestingly enough, as was common throughout this period, the nearby
market village of Kalinowszczyzna to the east was included on the city
map and yet the equally important, and predominantly Jewish village of
Wieniawa on the northwestern edge is barely graced with a mention.
Unless you are looking for something specific it is worth saving this
page and printing it out so that you can easily refer to it as you find
your way around the map. It is not possible to print the map out in any
appreciable size. The first map to load will be the old town and part of
Krakowskie Przedmiescie, which is almost the centre of the map below.
Index
of Roads
Bernardynska |
C3 - D3 |
Dolna Panny Maryi |
D3 - E2 |
Grodzka |
C4 |
Jateczna |
B4 - C4 |
Kalinowszczyzna |
C5 |
Kowalska |
C4 |
Krakowskie Przedmiescie |
C2 - C3 |
Namiestnikowska |
C3 - D2 |
Nowa |
C3 - C4 |
|
Ogrodowa |
B2 |
Radziwllowska |
B3 |
Smentarna Ulica |
C1 - D1 |
Sw. Duszka |
C3 |
Szeroka |
B4 - C4 |
Trakt Lubartowski |
A4 - B4 |
Trakt Warszawski |
B1 - B2 |
Zielona |
C3 |
Zlota |
C4 |
|
Index
of Places
Bronowice |
F4 - G4 |
Czechowka Dolna |
A2 - A3 |
Czechowka Gorna |
A2 - A3 |
Czwartek |
B4 - B5 |
Droga do Zamosci |
G4 - H4 |
Firlejowka |
E4 |
Kalinowszczyzna |
C6 - D6 |
|
Lemszczyzna |
A4 |
Osada Wieniawa |
A1 - A2 |
Piaski |
F3 - H3 |
Podzamcze |
C4 |
Rury |
E1 - E2 |
Wies Tatary |
D7 |
|
Index
of Buildings
Note: Comments in '( )' refer to the 1875 map,
in '[ ]' refer to the present time
1 |
Ratusz Wielki (Trybunal) |
Great Courthouse/City Hall |
2 |
Brama Krakowska |
Krakow gate |
3 |
Brama Grodzka |
Castle gate |
4 |
Brama Trynitarska |
Trinitarian gate |
5 |
Kosciol Sw. Stanislawa (od Dominikanow) |
St. Stanislaw Roman Catholic (RC) church (former Dominican monk's church) |
6 |
Kosciol Sw. Jana, Katedra |
St John's RC cathedral |
7 |
Kosciol Sw. Ducha |
Holy Spirit RC church |
8 |
Kosciol po Bernardynski |
RC church, former Bernadine monk's church |
9 |
Kosciol po Karmelicki |
RC church, former Carmelite monk's church |
10 |
Kosciol po Kapucynski |
RC church, former Capucin monk's church |
11 |
Kosciol p.p. Wizytek |
RC church, Visitation monk's church |
12 |
Kosciol panien Bernadynek |
RC church, Bernadine nun's church |
13 |
Kosciol panien Szarytek |
RC church, Grey monk's church |
14 |
Kosciol po Bonitfraterski |
RC church, Bonifrat monk's church |
15 |
Kosciol Sw. Mikolaja |
St. Nicholas's RC church |
16 |
Kosciol Sw. Trojcy |
Holy Trinity RC church |
|
17 |
Kosciol po Augustynski |
RC church, former Augustine monk's church |
18 |
Kosciol po Missyonarski |
RC church, former Missionary monk's church |
19 |
Kosciol Ewangielicki |
Augsburg-Lutheran Protestant church |
20 |
Cerkiew Prawoslawna |
Orthodox (Christian) church |
21 |
Cerkiew Prawoslawna |
Orthodox (Christian) church |
22 |
Cerkiew Szpitalna |
Orthodox (Christian) hospital church |
23 |
Zamek |
Castle/prison |
24 |
Pomnik |
Monument |
25 |
Koszary Sto. Krzyzkie |
Holy Cross barracks |
26 |
Gimnazyum |
School |
27 |
Palac Gubernatorski |
Gubernator's Palace |
28 |
Stary Kierkut |
Old Jewish cemetery |
29 |
Ogrod |
Gardens |
30 |
Teatr Letni |
Summer Theatre |
31 |
Towarz. Kredytowe |
Credit Society (Bank) |
|
Glossary
of Other Terms Used on the Map
Note: The terms below may sometimes
appear different on the map, particularly endings. If the last letter varies
between 'a', 'i', 'y', 'ia' or 'ie', or has things like 'owe', 'owy', 'ow',
'ich', 'ki', 'rzy' added then they are variations of the same word (e.g.
'bad' in English may be seen as 'badness' or 'badly', but the essence of
the word is still the same). 'Kolej' is much the same as 'kolejowe', for
example, while 'Lublin' and 'Lubelski' is quite an extreme example of different
forms of the same word (Lublin Castle = Zamek Lubelski).
Aleja (al.) |
Avenue |
Amunicji |
Ammunition |
Betoniarna |
Cement factory |
Biuro |
Office |
Budynek |
Building |
Carbo Lumen |
Carbide lights |
Cegielnia |
Brick works |
Cementownia |
Cement factory |
Cmentarz |
Cemetery |
Cmentaskatolicki |
Catholic Cemetery (actually this is a typo on the map) |
Cukrownia |
Sugar factory |
Cyclodrom |
Bicycle riding park |
Dawny |
Former |
Do |
To |
Dolna |
Low lying area, valley |
Dom |
House |
Droga |
Road or way |
Drozdzoknia |
Yeast factory |
Elektrownia |
Electric Powered |
Eternit |
Asbestos roofing |
Ewangelicki |
Protestant |
Fabryka |
Factory |
Folwark |
Estate or manor |
Garbarnia |
Leather factory |
Gazownia |
Gas production |
Huta |
Steel or iron works |
Inzynierji |
Engineer |
Kamien |
Stone |
Katolicki |
Catholic (generally Roman) |
Kirkut |
Jewish cemetery |
Klinkiernia |
Tiles and other glazed ware (typically stove tiles) |
Kolej |
Railway |
Kosciol |
Church (Catholic, not just Roman though) |
Koszary |
Barracks |
Krochmalnia |
Starch works |
Laki |
Meadows |
Lotnicze |
Aero |
Magazyn |
Warehouse |
Maszyn |
Machine |
Meski |
Male |
Miejski |
Town/City |
Mlyn |
Mill |
Monopol |
Monopoly (often used for nationalised industries, such
as for the tobacco industry) |
Most |
Bridge |
|
Nowy |
New |
Ogrod |
Garden |
Osada |
District |
Osadniki |
Settlement |
Papierna |
Paper |
Parowy |
Steam |
Plac |
Square |
Pole |
Field |
Polnoc |
North |
Pomnik |
Monument |
Pomp |
Pump |
Prawoslawny |
Orthodox (Christian) |
Rektyfikacja |
White sugar works |
Remiza |
Fire Station building |
Rolny |
Agriculture |
Rury |
Land belonging to a church (typically a monastery) |
Rzeka |
River |
Rzeznia |
Slaughterhouse |
Samolotow |
Aircraft |
Sklady |
Warehouse |
Smarow |
Grease factory |
Sportowe |
Sporting |
Stacja |
Station |
Stare |
Old |
Staw |
Lake |
Straz |
Fire Station |
Sw. |
Saint |
Syroplania |
Syrup producer |
Szklana |
Glass works |
Szpital |
Hospital |
Targ |
Market |
Targowisko |
Fair/Market area |
Tartak |
Saw mills or lumber yard |
Towarzy |
Goods |
Ulan |
Uhlan - Polish cavalry |
Ulica (ul.) |
Street |
Unicki |
Unitary (Unitarian Church - a breakaway part of the Orthodox
Christian Church) |
Wag |
Scales (for weighing) |
Wojskowy |
Military |
Wyscigowe |
Racing (Horse) |
Z |
From' or 'with' |
Zbozowe |
Seeds (wheat, barley etc). |
Zenski |
Female |
Zydowski |
Jewish |
|