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History of the Counties of Lehigh
and Carbon, in the Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania
REV. EDWIN WILSON HUTTER, D.D.
Edwin
Wilson Hutter, who was named for his maternal grandfather, James
Wilson, was the son of Charles L. and Mary Wilson Hutter.
He was of German ancestry, and born in Allentown, Lehigh
Co., Pa.,
Sept. 12, 1813. His grandfather, Christian
Jacob Hutter, settled in Lancaster before the Revolution, but later in
life removed to Easton, where he established the Sentinel
newspaper, and where Charles L. Hutter removed to Allentown, and
continued the publication of the Republikaner, which
had been started by his father. Upon the
death of Charles L. Hutter, Edwin W. Hutter returned from school at
Nazareth, and at the age of sixteen took the editorship of this
father’s papers,--the Independent Republikaner and the
Lehigh Herald, and at the same time assumed a
parental relation towards a large family of younger brothers and
sisters.
While
yet in his minority Mr. Hutter was appointed, in 1832, by Governor
Wolf, prothonotary of Lehigh County, and afterwards, by Amos Kendall,
postmaster of Allentown. He continued in
the latter position until 1839, when, under the administration of
Governor Porter, he accepted a position in the Surveyor-General’s
office at Harrisburg. He was next called to the editorship of the Keystone. While at Harrisburg he
established a German paper,--the Pennsylvania Staat Zeitung,
and was elected State printer two successive terms.
He next became editor of the Democratic Union,
the organ of that party, and at the beginning of Governor Porter’s
second term was appointed deputy secretary under Hon. Anson V. Parsons,
Secretary of the Commonwealth. At the
commencement of President Polk’s administration Mr. Hutter removed to
Washington, where he was for three years private secretary to Hon.
James Buchanan, then Secretary of State, at the close of which he
returned to Pennsylvania, and became the editor and proprietor of the Lancaster Intelligencer and Journal.
During his connection with the Intelligencer
he delivered a eulogy upon Mr. Polk, which was praised for its grace
and the ability displayed, and was republished in several newspapers. Before Mr. Hutter decided to enter the
ministry, as an inducement to keep him in political life, President
Polk offered him the position of minister to Rome, which he declined.
He
was married to Miss Elizabeth E. Shindel, daughter of Col. Jacob and
Elizabeth Shindel, and granddaughter of Baron Peter Shindel, Lebanon,
Lebanon Co., Pa.,
though natives of Germany. Their children
were two sons,--Christian Jacob, who lived to be two years and
twenty-four days old, and James Buchanan, whose godfather was James
Buchanan, ex-President of the United States, who died
when three years and a half old. On the
death of these children Mr. Hutter felt impelled to devote the
remainder of his life to the preaching of the gospel.
In
the summer of 1849 he was urged by the Lutheran Board of Publication,
at Baltimore, to take charge of the Lutheran Book Concern, and to
assist in conducting the Lutheran Observer, to which
he assented, reading theology, in the intervals, under Rev. Benjamin
Kurtz, D.D., its senior editor. He was
licensed to preach by the Synod of Pennsylvania
(the mother of Synod of the Lutheran
Church), at Pottsville, June, 1850, and preached one of his
first sermons at Allentown. During the summer he visited Philadelphia, and
preached two sermons in the old Pine Street Presbyterian Church, where
he was heard by some of the members of St. Matthew’s Church, at whose
instance he was invited to preach in the pulpit of the latter, which
had shortly before become vacated by the resignation of Dr. Stork. The discourse was so satisfactory to the
congregation that on the following day they convened a meeting, and
extended to Mr. Hutter a unanimous call, which he accepted, and entered
upon his pastoral duties early in September, 1850, where he continued
to labor until his death.
As
a marked evidence of his sincerity it may be mentioned that in
accepting his first and only call the question of salary was a matter
of no moment to him.
Immediately
before he accepted the ministry of St. Matthew’s a colony of some forty
families had gone out from it, with Rev. Dr. Stork, to Spring Garden
and Thirteenth Streets, but these vacancies were speedily filled, and
during Mr. Hutter’s ministration over eight hundred members were added
to the church. All the indebtedness was
extinguished, and several Lutheran churches in the city have grown out
of the missions originating under his ministrations.
The
numerical growth and financial condition of St. Matthew’s have been
such that at various times in its history it has been instrumental,
through its members, in originating and establishing other prosperous
church enterprises. St.
Mark’s, on Spring Garden Street, near Thirteenth; St. Luke’s, on Fourth
Street, near Thompson; St. Peter’s on Reed Street, near Ninth; Grace
Church, Spring Garden and Thirty-fifth Streets; and Messiah, Sixteenth
and Jefferson Streets, were severally started and fostered by this
congregation. Together with the parents
church these congregations are all in a growing condition.
In
addition to his other labors, Mr. Hutter was one of the editors of the
Lutheran Observer from 1857 to 1870, and upon the death of Rev.
Benjamin Kurtz, on Dec. 24, 1865, pronounced the eulogy on his life and
character, at Selinsgrove, Pa.
Mr.
Hutter was much opposed to the dissolution of the Union, and equally
energetic in his opposition to the war, preaching strong and powerful
sermons in defense of the Union, which were extensively printed in the
leading papers of the city of Philadelphia
and throughout the State. But when the
conflict seemed inevitable, he assumed a decided position as an
adherent of the government and the flag which was so dear to his heart. During the most memorable days of the struggle
he did much to relieve the sick and wounded soldiers, laboring upon the
battle-field of Gettysburg, where, with
characteristic kindness, he ministered alike to Union
and disunion soldiers.
At
the first battle of Bull Run
President Lincoln telegraphed for Mr. Hutter, who with his wife first
passed through the Union lines. He enjoyed
the confidence and respect of the President, who often summoned him for
consultation. Mr. and Mrs. Hutter
frequently visited the sick and wounded soldiers in the hospitals at
Washington, through the Shenandoah Valley, and at City Point,
distributing money, food, and clothing, and doing much by their
presence to soothe and cheer the sufferers. Mr.
Hutter was one of the managers of the Refreshment Saloon, which fed
many thousand soldiers on their way to the battlefield.
He was one of the originators of the Soldiers’ Orphan School throughout the State, and
in frequent consultation with Governor Curtain. He
was one of the founders of the Industrial Home for Blind Women. He was a member of the board of trustees of
the Northern Home for Friendless Children and Soldiers’ and Sailors’
Orphans, and dedicated the first Soldiers’ Orphan
School in America. By order of the board of trustees of this
institution his bust in marble was placed in the large community-room
of the building. There is also erected in
the large chapel of the Home a memorial window, depicting the ascension
with the inscription, “He being dead yet speaketh.”
He left Lehigh County in 1839, and labored successfully for
the last twenty-three years of his life in Philadelphia, but ever maintained the
warmest attachment for the county of his birth and the friends of his
youth.
In
1868, Mr. Hutter received the degree of Doctor of Divinity from the Pennsylvania College
at Gettysburg. In 1871 his health began to fail in
consequence of his severe and too often self-imposed labors in his
parish. Nothing was too hazardous or
trying in aid of his church. In the
pulpit, in the Sunday-
*The
rest is among the missing.
Page
229-230
History
of the Counties of Lehigh and Carbon, in the Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania
Alfred
Mathews and Austin N. Hungerford
J.
B. Lippincott & Co., Pennsylvania.
1884
Transcribed
by Annette Bame Peebles
The
Lehigh
County,
Pennsylvania
Biographies Project –
http://freepages.history.rootsweb.com/~arkbios/Lehigh/index.html.
Date
of Transcription: 14 June 2007
Copyright
(c) 2007 All Rights Reserved
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