BAXTER FAMILY

Please note that the combination of the Secretary Hand script of the period, the more than fifty years since finishing with my Latin studies and the comparative unfamiliarity with the abbreviations used in Ecclesiastical Latin - along with an inability to reproduce them in HTML script - means that my transcript of the Latin legal jargon in this document is likely to be inaccurate in places. However, the basic facts - like names, occupations, places and dates - should be reliable. (NB: There is no official mention of John BAXTER's occupation, but as the inventory of his possessions identifies "thinges belongeinge to Husbandry", I suggest that his income was derived from animal husbandry).

Please note that, being a transcript of Letters of Administration - granted in circumstances where an estate needs distribution but no Will has been left by the deceased - most of the following document is pro forma. The personal, inserted material can be identified in bold italics.

Spelling is faithfully reproduced from the original document (where it can be deciphered!) although there is no way in which I can indicate the abbreviations - usually indicated with a sort of tilde "~" sign above a number of letters. In such cases the sign will show at the end of the word. Other abbreviations are indicated by an apostrophe or the use of a colon (:). All spellings, otherwise, are faithfully reproduced from the original.



John BAXTER, (Husbandman), Cauldwell, Derbyshire

Letters of Administration granted 16 December 1694, Lichfield

Noverint universi p'sentes nos Elizabetham BAXTER de Calwell in Cond Derbie, vid: Radum TAYLOR de Aldrewas in Cond Staff, yeoman et Johan CLARE de Aldrewas in Cond Staff, Baker - boneri et firmetor obligari Reverendo ni (hro~ Patri et Dno~ Dno~ Hmo~ perne~ dia Lich: et Coven Epo~ltimo fuleit in Quadraginles librie bene et Legalis moneta Anglia solvend~ eid Reverendo aut suo certo Attornat Executor vel Administrator suis Ad quam quidem soluconem bene et fideliter facienet Obligamus nos et quem libet nuum~ per se pro toto et in solid~ Hered~ Executor vel Administrator nuos et cujus liber nuum~ firmiter per p'sentes sigillis nuis~ sigillat Dat: Decimo sexto die mensis Novembris Anno Dom: 1694

The Condicon~ of this Obilgacon~ is that if the Above bounden Elizabeth BAXTER Relict and Administrator of all and singular ye goods chattells and credits of John BAXTER late of Caldwell aforesaid deceased doe make or cause to be made a true and perfect Inventory of all and singular the goods chattells and credits of the said deceased which have or shall come to the hands possession or knowledge of her the said Elizabeth BAXTER or into the hands and possession of any other person or persons for her doe well and truely Administer according to Law or further doe make or cause to be made a true and just Accompt the same being first examined and allowed of by the Judge or Judges for the time being of the said Court shall deliver and pay unto such person or persons respectively as the said Judge or Judges by his or their Decree or Sentence (pursuant to the true intent and meaning of a late Act of Parliament made in the Twenty second and Twenty third yeares of the Reigne of our late Soveraigne (sic) Lord King Charles the Second, Intituled An Act for the better settleing of Intestates Estates) shall commit and appoint   And if it shall hereafter appeare that any last Will and Testament was made by the said Deceased and the Executor or Executors therein named doe exhibit the same into the said Court makeing request to have it allowed and approved accordingly if the said Elizabeth BAXTER above bounden being thereunto required doe render and deliver the said letters of Adcon~ (approbation of such Testament being first had and made) in the said Court   Then this Obligacon~ to be void and of none effect or else to remaine in full force and vertue.

Signed: Elizabeth BAXTER, her mark

Ra: TAYLOR

John CLARE

Sealed & Delivered
in the presence of
Nath: HINCKES NS

Compt Eliza: BAXTER de Caldwall vid: et relict de Johannem BAXTER dec (?)quinq~ hebdomadas elapsas mortem obyssie(?) ab intestate seq' ipsam fuissie et esse ejus Relictam Quare petijt L~ras ad~uis ejus bonora Tibi comedi Quas Deus(?) sub _____(?) idenea~(?) et prestatione juram~ti soliti decl: et comisit Petit?r
---at cora me, Geo: HOLDEN, Sur

Inventory

A true and p'fect inventorie of all and Singuler the Goods & Chattles of John BAXTER Late of Caldwell in the Countie of Darby derecised viewed valued & praised the 17th day of October Anno D'ni 1694 by us whose names are hereunder written, as followeth

Imprimis:£sd
His wearinge apparrell & money in his purse01-10-00
In the house Tables formes and benches theire00-15-00
Brass and pewter of all sorts02-00-00
In the kitchin Two Barrells one Churne one knead-
inge Tubb one Loome & other things theire
00-10-00
In the Parlour Beddse other Goods & Linnens of
all sorts in that roome
03-00-00
In the Chamber over the parlour one Bedde and
other goods theire
00-10-00
In the Chamber over the house Cheese and other goods theire00-10-00
Hay and pease in the barne02-10-00
Corne on the Ground03-00-00
It: Two maires vallued att06-00-00
It: ffive sheepe vallued att01-00-00
It: Three Cowes 3 Twinters & 4 Calves15-00-00
It: One Pigg praised att00-15-00
It: Part(?) in a cartt & other thinges belongeinge
to husbandry
01-00-00
all other thinges seen & unseen00-01-06
The totall is£38-01-06

Praisers were:

Thomas SWAINE

Edward BAKER (his mark)

ffrancis BROWNE (his mark)

Source: Lichfield Original Wills, 1694


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