AMERICA THE GREAT MELTING POT
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Direct descendant is highlighted in red
Robert Boltwood | Immigrant Ancestor | see FAMILY TREE |
Married: 1650 Hadley, Hampshire, MA
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Died: 06 Apr 1684 Hadley, Hampshire, MA | ||
WIFE
CHILDREN
2. Martha Boltwood
3. Mary Boltwood
4. Samuel Boltwood
5. Lydia Boltwood
Robert Boltwood was a sergeant in the militia, wolf hunter, sawyer, carpenter
and miller. His first known date of arrival in Connecticut is 1648. In 1662 he
was given liberty by the town to build a sawmill on Mill River where North
Hadley is today. Before this mill was completed, all boards were sawed by hand
and all clapboards were split out with wedges. These men were also given
permission to log all pine and oak trees for their timber in the Great Swamp
area. The mill itself was completed in 1664. Five years later, Thomas Meekins
built a sawmill on the Hatfield side of the river, when Hatfield split from
Hadley.
In 1665 he bought from the Pynchon Trading Post 4 yards of lace and 2 silk
laces. (Sarah would have been 16. She married Isaac Warner the next year.)
In 1667 Robert Boltwood sued Benjamin Waite, saying he'd sold a servant of
Boltwood's without consent, and he wanted 20 pounds damages. However the two men
settled their differences before the jury reached a verdict, and were permitted
to go their ways.
At the same court, Boltwood was in a case v. Indians. Indians had complained
that cattle belonging to Boltwood and Timothy Nash had damaged their corn crop,
but no Indians showed up in Court to press their charges, and the case was
dropped.
In 1668 Boltwood was appointed Constable for the year. He got paid for one wolf.
In 1677 the Indians raided on both sides of the river. Hatfield had several
houses and barns burned and may people taken prisoner and taken off to Canada.
The grist mill in North Hadley was burned. Also burned was a house, a farm barn,
and fences. These had belonged to Hopkins Academy and had been sold to the town
for 10 pounds, and had been rented by Boltwood. Two months later Boltwood was
granted the mill-place and the remains of the dam. He said he was not afraid to
rebuild.
He must have done many expansions on the mill, but eventually the court demanded
that he return all land and the mill to the school. (The Hopkins Academy
Quarrel) He was repaid what he had spent on the mill.
From "Historic Hadley" by Alice Morehouse Walker, "Robert Boltwood, an
influential Hadley pioneer, cast longing glances at the water power going to
waste at the ruined dam of the school mill, and taking advantage of the decline
of the grammar school interest among the people boldly declared he was not
afraid of Indians, and offered the town 10 pounds for the site and remains of
the dam. The bargain was completed, and in 1678 Boltwood built his mill, and
equipped it with millstones of red sandstone brought from the brow of Mr. Tom.
Parson Russell's plea that the mill ought to belong to the school was presented
with so much eloquence that the court decided that it should 'not allow of so
great a wrong' and ordered that the town should pay Boltwood what he had spent
in rebuilding, and restore the mill to the trustees. In 1682 the exchange had
not been made. In 1683 Robert Boltwood agreed to give up the mill for 138 pounds
in grain and pork. Then Robert died and Samuel his son would not fulfill his
father's bargain."