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James Mott | see FAMILY TREE |
FATHER
MOTHER
WIFE
CHILDREN
1. Richard Mott
2. Anne Mott
3. Robert Mott
4. Samuel Mott
Merchant on Beekman St., NY
From Adam and Anne Mott by Cornell, "There is a well authenticated tradition
that he had been previously engaged to a young lady named Lawrence, who died
after the engagement. Mary's younger brother, Thomas, told in later years that
when James Mott first came after her she thought he was in pursuit of a horse
which her father had for sale."
"Following the example of his own father, James Mott, went early into business
in the City of New York. At one time he was associated with Robert Browne
(Browne and Mott), in Pearl or Water Street a little below what was then Beekman
slip, and is now the foot of Fulton Street, but there had been no Fulton Street
there at that time. In after years, he sometimes told of his early reputation as
a judge of liquor when he bought and sold it by the cask. But he was one of the
earliest and most earnest advocates of temperance, and if he sold liquor by the
cask in his business life, his latter years were a long period of diligent
explanation of the error. It was another of the traditions preserved by his
brother-in-law, Thomas Underhill, who in those pre-revolutionary days was
apprenticed to a silversmith in the neighborhood, that James Mott lived in a
two-story brick house on the north side of Backman Street, between Pearl and
Cliff Streets- well up toward Cliff Street. This was a street of pleasant
residences. The lot was roomy enough to make a roadway by the side of the house.
Here were born his four children, in the years immediately preceding the
American Revolution. Some memories of these days, as well as the house in which
he was born, were preserved by his eldest son Richard, who was in his 10th year
at the time of the declaration of independence. In some of the previous rebel
disturbance in the city, the Captain of the British ship-of-war Asia, the lying
in the River, threatened to bombard the city, and James Mott sent his children
by a cartman into the country for safety-the safe place being on the Bowery
road, near the present site of Hester Street. A little later, his wife being in
failing health, he sold out his New York interests and removed to Mamaroneck. He
had not been in business a dozen years, and he was but 33 years old, but he had
acquired a competence. He bought of his wife's brother, Samuel Underhill, for
2,100 pounds, the farm, with the "old red mill" on the point of the town of
Mamaroneck which runs out nearly in front of the Village of New Rochelle, and
here he lived, and he and his sons after him, operated the mill for many years.
His wife died soon after his settlement in Mamaroneck, and being in easy
circumstances, he devoted the remainder of his long life to the promotion of
education, temperance, the suppression of war, slavery and vice, and to the
general interests of the Society of Friends, of which he was a zealous but
liberal member. He was an unusually handsome man-tall, erect, of great dignity
and grace of manner- and a model Quaker gentleman.
James Mott was very active in the anti-slavery movement and would use nothing that was made with slave labor either in food or in dress. "For this reason he limited his family to maple sugar, and unless they could get coffee free from the taint of slavery they made it from peas, and he always wore linen in the place of cotton."
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