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Jeannie Murray & Alexander Richards
ane
Murray, daughter of William and Ann McBain Murray, was born September 15,
1898 in Forres, Moray. She never knew her father as he died when she was
less than 2 years old. Raised by a widowed mother and grandmother, she did
well in school on the
Black Isle. At the
young age of 18 she married sawmiller and farm hand, Alexander Richards of
Glasgow, on June 28, 1917 at Crofthouse, Killearnan. From May 1918 to
August 1925 they had 2 girls and 3 boys. Annie, their first child, was a
difficult birth. The doctor asked Alex which one he wanted to live - his
wife or his child. Alex answered, "Both of them". And so it was.
From
1900, with the exception of the war years, Canada had been the world's
fastest growing economy, and being in need of immigrants to settle the west,
the government advertised widely that 160 acres of fertile farm land could
be obtained for $10 Canadian. With that pioneering spirit Alexander took
his family across the sea on the SS Montcalm, arriving in Saint John, New
Brunswick in late March 1927. Second daughter, Jean, would later recall
having been so proud at age 7 (going on 8), of being the only one to not get
sea-sick on the long Atlantic voyage. They travelled a further 4000 km. by
train across Canada until they arrived at their Saskatchewan destination in
April. The farm had a small 2-bedroom house, 3 log buildings, and they were
given 4 horses to get them started. A short two years later, with the stock
market crash of 1929 and the advent of the Great Depression, prolonged
drought and plagues of grasshoppers, the Canadian economy plunged further
than that of any nation other than the United States, and it took far longer
to recover. Farming was amongst the worst hit of the primary industries, as
prices fell and jobs and money were scarce. It was cold and miserable and
Jane longed for her home, family and friends in Scotland. When the coyotes
howled at night she wondered what they had gotten themselves into. But
these hardy Scots persevered. No farm was complete without wheat, oats and
barley, cattle, pigs and chickens, and an enormous vegetable garden, all of
which they raised with backbreaking labour. Unlike many, their family never
went hungry, but even the smallest of luxuries was unheard of until the
close of the 1930s.
Between 1928 and 1938, four more children were born in Canada - 2 girls and
2 boys. By the time the last two were born, Jane's eldest child, Annie, was
married. Times had been tough, but Alex eventually was able to buy another
160 acres (a "quarter-section", which measures one-half-mile by one-half
mile) and tractors came into common use, making farming easier. Cars were
bought, making horses more of a pet than a working animal, and eventually
they were not needed at all. Granddaughters Judy, and Beverley and Faye,
all remember meeting Grandpa and Grandma in town on Saturday nights in the
1950s and, after teasing them a bit and chuckling through his big drooping
moustache, Grandpa would always give them each a quarter (25-cent coin) - a
lot of money for a child - one could buy an ice cream cone, chocolate bar,
and penny candies - usually jaw breakers which at 3 for one penny made a
nice big bagful.
In
the 1960s Jane and Alex retired to the town of Naicam, Saskatchewan. They
finally had indoor plumbing, a great luxury for them. Alex wanted to visit
Scotland, but Jane was afraid of flying, so they never got back to their
beloved homeland. Jane maintained correspondence with her McBain and McLeod
cousins. That she kept some of the letters gave us "treeing" nuts something
to start us out on our hobby. How it has grown!
Alex
and Jane were fortunate that none of their nine children predeceased them.
Alex at age 83 died November 12, 1971 of cancer in Watson Hospital,
Saskatchewan. Jane was 76 when she died July 4, 1975 in Prince George
Hospital in British Columbia. Both are buried in the Community Cemetery at
Naicam, Saskatchewan.
In mid-July of
2007, the eightieth anniversary year since that brave young Richards family
set sail into the great unknown, descendants of migrant kin will converge
at Inverness. We’ll come from Australia, from Canada, from England -- to
meet, greet and mingle with our Scottish cousins -- all of whom trace our
lineage back to Jane Murray Richards’ great-grandparents, Donald and
Isabella Fraser Mackay whose marriage 175 years ago begot this odyssey.

Alex & Jane
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