Edmund Lilly of NC
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Overview of Edmund Lilly [II] of North Carolina 



Links:
Lilly Home Page
Edmund Lilly [ I ] of Fluvanna County
Edmund Lilly [ II ] of NC Report
Edmund Lilly II Land and Court Records
Edmund Lilly II Wives and Children

The Dumas Family
DNA Results
North Carolina Census
North Carolina Catalog of Children
Edmund Lilly family

Overview

        The Edmund Lilly who appears in the Anson County, North Carolina, records is almost certainly a son of Edmund Lilly I of Virginia.  There is a close YDNA relationship, but he could be a nephew or something like that. The propensity of this family to use the same names in every generation confuses the issue considerably.  Consequently, I refer here to the Edmund of North Carolina as Edmund Lilly [II].  He certainly never used that designation.  In the 1754 deed, he sold land to John Lilly of Albemarle County and it was witnessed by William Lilly.  These two were sons of Edmund Lilly [I ] of Fluvanna County, Virginia. 

        The Edmund Lilly in North Carolina is believed to be a son of Edmund Lily of Fluvanna on the basis of four facts.  

1. Edmund Lilly left records in the Quaker church in 1748 and 1750 in Louisa County, Virginia. 
Lou Poole believes that one of the problems with finding records for all of these Lilly families is that some of them were Quaker. 
William Wade Hinshaw,  Encyclopedia of American Quaker Genealogy. Vol. VI: (Virginia), page 286.
        Edmund Lilly attended the Camp Creek Meeting in Louisa County, Virginia for a short time.  
1748, 2, 16 Edmund Lilly rq mbrp [Requested membership] [Note: Pre 1753 Quaker Calendar, 2nd month is April.  
1750, 5, 21 Edmund Lilly dis mou [disowned for marriage out of unity]  ]Note: pre 1753 Quaker Calendar 5th month is July. ]
This narrows down his marriage date, even if we don't have the actual marriage record.  Lou Poole pointed out that disownment commonly did not occur until six months or so afterwards.  We are not sure why.  

2. Edmund Lilly married Sarah Dumas, daughter of Benjamin Dumas. This is proven by the 1753 deed below. Benjamin Dumas also left records in Louisa County, Virginia.

3. Edmund Lilly was in Anson County with his father-in-law, Benjamin Dumas, who first appears in the Anson County records in 1748. There are several early records which include references to John Lilly and William Lilly. There are some
deeds in Anson County, North Carolina, between John Lilly of Albemarle County, Virginia, and Edmund Lilly [II].  One  was witnessed by William Lilly, another son of Edmund Lilly I.  It may be a coincidence, but William Lilly also married in Lousia County a few years later.  

4. Benjamin Dumas also owned land not far from Ralph Flippens in Cumberland County.  Ralph Flippen was the brother of Ann Flippen, the wife of Edmund Lilly I. Thus Elizabeth Flippen, the probable grandmother of Edmund was living close to Benjamin Dumas.  Elizabeth did not die until 1758.  In 1751, Ralph Flippen was processioning land in Cumberland County.  There is a mention of land belonging to Benjamin Dumas.  We don't know exactly where either was living, but that comment sounds like they were not too far apart.  Processioners normally did an area close to their own home.  At least both were living in Southampton Parish in Cumberland County.  
See Dumas.  This is just another connection, between Edmund Lilly I and Edmund Lilly II.  

[Note Louisa County, Virginia, was formed in 1742 from Hanover County. It is contiguous to the northern border of Fluvanna County.  See map on Lilly-Lilly Home page.  We are not sure exactly where Benjamin Dumas lived, but it appears to have been just at the top right corner of the third map on this page or a little north of it. Nor do we know exactly where the Camp Creek Meeting was.  It is described in the Hinshaw book as being in the Upper Part of Lousia County. I am curious as to why Edmund was there.]




North Carolina Research Problems  

        The family group, including the Dumas Family, and the Edmund Lilly family and some of his relatives, moved from Virginia to Anson County, North Carolina.   They arrived in Anson County about 1750 when it was formed from Bladen County.  Unfortunately, Anson County suffered a courthouse file in 1868 and lost a lot of its records.  For a list of what survived see: http://www.usgwarchives.net/nc/statewide/records/anson.html

        Benjamin Dumas purchased some land in 1748, but any earlier records would have been in Bladen County prior to 1750. Bladen County was formed in 1734, but had two courthouse fires which destroyed everything that would have applied to this area before 1750.  For a list of the later records which survived see: http://www.usgwarchives.net/nc/statewide/records/bladen.html

      Montgomery County was created from Anson County.  It also suffered a massive loss of early records during the 1835 courthouse fire. This is still another frustrating burned county.  For a list of what still exists, see:
http://www.usgwarchives.net/nc/statewide/records/montgomery.html

        Note that there appears to be a collection of marriage bonds from 1779 from Montgomery County.  However, there is a book of these available and they do not appear to start that early.  The following book is available free on FamilySearch.org under Books. There are Lilly, entries but only those which occurred after 1847. 

Abstracts of Marriage Bonds in Montgomery County, North Carolina
, Copied 1965 from the originals at the NC State Department of Archives. It was published by the local genealogical society.  I cannot think they would have omitted any early records.  

    Consequently, although we desperately need more records, we have to make do with the small, tantalizing pieces of data.  This means that much of what is here has hazy dates and unsure connections.  This report can only represent what we believe is the most likely situation as it is seen at this time.  It represents every record for these Anson and Montgomery Counties that we have been able to find.  

       Because of the sparsity of county records, early researchers faced major problems. Abstracts of the records were not published for several years and paging through the actual records was very difficult, if not impossible.  Consequently they relied heavily on secondary sources.  Unfortunately, they relied on some of the work of Julius Whiting Lilly. He is quoted as the source of some of the worst errors in the research in this family. Luckily, now that the records have been published, it is possible to get a better picture of the actual family.  If you are relying on any secondary source in book form or from the internet, you may find your work infested with pernicious errors left over from 100 years ago.  Please read on.  All of the real county records pertaining to this family are on this site. See 
Edmund Lilly Land and Court Records


Early North Carolina Land Records
The early records of this family are in Anson County, North Carolina whose records start in 1749.  Later records are found in Montgomery County which was formed from Anson County in 1779. 

Brent Holcomb, Anson County, North Carolina Deed Abstracts Volume 1: 1749-1757,  1974. Sent to me by Nedra Brill.
[These deeds have been recopied by a county clerk at some time into a different book.  This abstract references several books, including Deed Book 1, and apparently the Volume 1 of the title refers to Volume 1 of Mr. Holcomb's abstracts.  He is a very well-known Carolina genealogist, edits the magazine for one of the Carolina Genealogical Societies, and has published lots of abstracts.] I did not copy deeds which Edmond (1758, 1753, with Sarah in 1754 & 1755), and John LILLY (in 1757) witnessed. North Carolina law did not require a release by wife unless it was her property before marriage, by inheritance, etc. This appears to be the same land--the original might tell if it was 97 or 197 acres. 
[abstract page 10]
Volume A, pp. 145-146: 20 Jan. 1756, BENJAMIN DUMAS, planter of Anson Co., to EDMUND & SARAH LILLY of same, for £100 proc. money...400 acres on S side Pee Dee on N side Rockey River, opp. to ANDREW MOORMAN's land, granted to JOHN CLARK 13 Apr 1749, sold to sd. DUMAS 10 July 1750...BENJ. DUMAS (SEAL), Wit: JEREMIAH DUMAS, ZECHARIAH SMITH, JNO. COLLSON, July 7, 1756.
[p. 11]
Volume A, page 147: 26 Apr. 1756, EDMUND LILLY to BENJAMIN DUMAS, for £100 proc. money...390 A on N side Pee Dee, adj. John LILLY's corner, including Buffaloe Island...granted to EDMUND LILLY 1753...EDMUND LILLY (SEAL), SARAH LILLY (SEAL), Wit: JEREMIAH DUMAS, ZECHARIAH SMITH, BETTY PRESTWOOD.
[p. 27]
Volume A, page 292: 15 Jan. 1753, BENJAMIN DUMAS of Anson Co., to EDMOND LILLY and SARAH for s5 and fatherly love to his child...350 A on N side Great Pee Dee, beg. at corner of Buffelow Island, S side of Ye Throwfare in Buffelow Island...BENJ. DUMAS (SEAL), Wit: THOMAS GEORGE, JEREMIAH DUMAS, DAVID DUMAS, BENJ. DUMAS.
[If DUMAS becomes of interest, Benjamin also gave to child David, same date, son Jeremiah DUMAS in 1757 and perhaps others--there are MANY Benjamin DUMAS references in index.  David DUMAS born ca. 1730, died ca. 1803, mar. Sarah: Rev. public service per DAR.  David's wife not named in any deeds in this book.]
[p. 38]
Volume B, pp. 499-500: 16 Oct. 1754, Edmund LILLY of Anson Co. to John LILLEY of Albemarle Co., VA, for s5 Va. money...land on N side Pee Dee, upper end of Buffelow Island, 197 A, granted Edmond LILLEY 1753...EDMOND LILLY (SEAL), Wit: WILLIAM LILLY, WILLIAM QUEEN.
[p. 57]
Volume C-1, pp. 437: 24 Nov. 1758, JOHN LYLY of Anson Co., to BENJAM. DUMAS of same, for £100 proc. money...land on N side Great Pee Dee, upper end of Buffelow Island, 97 A...conveyed from EDMOND LILLY to JOHN LILLY 16 Oct. 1753...JOHN LILLY (SEAL), Wit: JERH. DUMAS, DAVID SNEED, HILLER WILEDER (I).
[no explanation given for the (I)--apparently his mark]

   The following map of the area in Anson County where Edmund Lilly settled and where John had his land was sent to me by Lou Poole.  He marked the places on it and provides these comments:  

The area to the west of the Pee Dee River and south of Rocky River is present-day Anson County. (The James Marshall family lived in the “horseshoe” or the Rocky River, just west of US 52.) The area to the west of the Pee Dee River and north of Rocky River is present-day Stanly County (created from Montgomery County in 1841). The entire upper right (east of Pee Dee River) is present-day Montgomery County. And the area in the lower right is present-day Richmond County. When the Rev. Edmund Lilly family first arrived, they acquired land on what was then called Buffalo Island, but which I think is now called Buzzard Island – as shown. Later the Lilly family acquired land on Richland Creek, which I think is now called Richmond Creek – as shown in the map. The Lilly family cemetery location is also marked above. The area between the Rocky River and its mouth and the Pee Dee River is what was, and is, called “The Forks.” It was probably the richest land in the area, probably because of periodic overflows of the two rivers. And it was also one of the unhealthiest areas because of periodic outbreaks of mosquito-borne diseases (typhoid, malaria, yellow fever, etc.).

NC



DAR/SAR Eligibility
        Edmund Lilly served as a juror and a Commissioner during the Revolutionary War which makes his descendants eligible for membership in the DAR and SAR.  The problem is, of course, proving that descent.  As far as we know so far, the only descendants who can prove their descent are the descendants of Edmund Lilly III, and his three daughters with Elizabeth Billingsley.
http://services.dar.org/public/dar_research/search_adb/?action=full&p_id=A070366

        The DAR on this page summarizes the information sent to them. Note that they erroneously have him born in England.  They also have Betsy Lilly as his daughter, but she was not born until 1787.  She is probably a granddaughter of Edmund.  DAR records refer to a correction file with unknown contents.  

Included on the list of descendants is Betsy Lilly, who married Thomas Scarboro.  I believe she is a granddaughter of Edmund.  If a descendant of this line can identify her father, I would like to hear from them.  



Note from June Byrne: 
                                                    The Lucy Lilly White Legend 

"White Cemetery", Anson Co, NC Family Records, Manuscript from Thomas Wade Chapter DAR, 1956, copy NSDAR, p 92 [The information is on a tombstone in this cemetery, but it is a recent addition.  I don't think that there is an original stone for either of them.]
        Lucy Lilly, born 21 October 1800 in Fluvanna County, Virginia, died 30 November 1869 in Anson County, North Caroline, buried in White Cemetery, 5m south of Peachland, Anson County.  The book states she is daughter of William Lilly and Lucy Bybee of Bybee, Fluvanna County, Virginia. Married Joseph White 4 December 1817.  NO source is given for this info. She is buried next to stone for Colonel Joseph White, where Lucy is listed as his wife. Their children are listed also.  The stone was erected some years after their deaths.

http://genforum.genealogy.com/white/messages/27555.html 
Death notice:  January 28, 1870, Southern Christian Advocate
    Lucy White, wife of Col. J. White, was born 21st October 1800, married 4th Dec 1817, and died in Anson Co., N.C., 20th Nov 1869.

            It seems to me unlikely that Lucy Lilly White was the daughter of the William Lilly who married Lucy Bybee.  At one time, the North Carolina researchers had thought that this William was the son of Edmund Lilly II of North Carolina. I am told that this error came from Julius Whiting Lilly. I think that this Lucy White legend is linked to that error. See Children of Armiger Lilly senior.  This William is actully in the estate records of his father, Armiger Lilly sr.  
        William Lilly went to Kentucky when he left Fluvanna County.  He was in Clarke and then Estill County, Kentucky. He did appear to have a daughter named Lucy but she married in Kentucky in 1827. There are a few Lilly names in the 1850 census of Kentucky who were born in North Carolina.  I cannot identify them at this time.  However, the big problem with this Lucy as his daughter is that she was born in North Carolina in 1800 and William was in Kentucky in 1800.

        Lucy may have easily  been a Lilly, but there is NO evidence that she was the daughter of William Lilly and Lucy Bybee who in fact left Virginia for Kentucky before Lucy Lilly was supposed to have married Joseph White.  There is no such marriage in Fluvanna County where the records are complete. I believe that the missing marriage for Lucy and Joseph White was lost in the many fires of the Montgomery County Courthouse.  But this error is probably pointing researchers the wrong way and they are not looking for evidence of Lucy's parents in the right place which is North Carolina, not Virginia or Kentucky.  Note that Lucy was born in North Carolina according to the both the 1850 and 1860 census record. William Lilly and Lucy Bybee were still in Virginia in 1800, but moved to Kentucky shortly after 1800.    

1850 Dumas Shop, Anson, North Carolina; Roll: M432_619; Page: 230A; Joseph White 54 NC; Lucy 49 NC; Ellen S. Crowder 27 NC; James Ross 26 NC; Mary S. White 13 NC.
1860 Lanesboro, Anson, North Carolina; Roll: M653_887; Page: 250; 483/443: Joseph White 64 NC, Lucy White 59 NC; Mary Faulkner 23 NC; Margarite White 20 NC; Hariet Crowder 15 NC; James Faulkner 15 NC.

      I suspect that Lucy's maiden name is on a death certificate for one of her children.  I have been trying to locate someone who knows. If, in fact, her maiden name was Lilly, she may have been the granddaughter of Edmund Lilly II. I would like to correspond with anyone who has actually researched this line. See also John Lilly of North Carolina.


        Lou Poole is a descendant of this group of Lilly's.  So much of this work is his and I am appreciative of his generosity in sharing his research.  He has researched a large number of his families. To find them, go to the Dallas Public Library site: http://dallaslibrary2.org/ and search for James Louis Poole as the author and you will see his name.  He is in the process of adding a volume on the Dumas family also.  His email address is: [email protected]  If you have more information on this group in North Carolina, please get in touch with either or both of us.
 



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