Family of Edmund Lilly of NC
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Family of Edmund Lilly [II] of North Carolina 



Links:
Edmund Lilly (II)  Overview
Edmund Lilly [ II ] Report
Edmund Lilly Land and Court Records
Edmund Lilly [ I ] of Fluvanna County
Lilly Home Page
The Dumas Family
DNA Results
North Carolina Census
North Carolina Catalog of Children




 Edmund Lilly [II]


        The following report was researched, written, and sent to me by Lou Poole who has graciously shared his work with us.  My own comments and opinions are marked as such.   

        The date and place of birth for Edmund Lilly [II] are unknown.  However, since he married by 1750, we must assume he was born a couple of years before 1730. The traditional date given by the family is 1728, which is probably a guess based upon his marriage.  He might have been a year or so older. Since the earliest records for him are in Virginia, he was certainly born there.  
       
His exact date of death is not known.  His last known child, Elizabeth Lilly, was born in 1808 according to her tombstone and he is not in the 1810 census, although his wife is there.   So he must have died sometime shortly before 1810.   

Sarah Dumas
First Wife of Edmund Lilly II


        There is no doubt that Rev. Edmund Lilly married Sarah Dumas, daughter of Benjamin Dumas Sr. by 1750 in Louisa County, Virginia. 

        Edmund Lilly was married (first) to Sarah Dumas, daughter of Benjamin Dumas.  This is proven by the 1753 deed in which Benjamin Dumas sells land for a nominal fee to Edmund and Sarah Lily for "fatherly love." For more information on the Benjamin Dumas family see Dumas Family. See also Edmund Lilly II Land and Court Records

Brent Holcomb, Anson County, North Carolina Deed Abstracts Volume 1: 1749-1757,  1974. Sent to me by Nedra Brill.
[These deeds were recopied by a county clerk at some time into a different book.  This abstract references several books, including Deed Book 1, and apparently the Volume 1 of the title refers to Volume 1 of Mr. Holcomb's abstracts. This was necessary because many of the records burned.]
[p. 27]
Volume A, page 292: 15 Jan. 1753, BENJAMIN DUMAS of Anson Co., to EDMOND LILLY and SARAH for s5 and fatherly love to his child...350 A on N side Great Pee Dee, beg. at corner of Buffelow Island, S side of Ye Throwfare in Buffelow Island...BENJ. DUMAS (SEAL), Wit: THOMAS GEORGE, JEREMIAH DUMAS, DAVID DUMAS, BENJ. DUMAS.

        We do not know the exact date of the marriage of Edmund Lilly and Sarah Dumas.  However, they must have married well before July of 1750 when Edmund Lilly was disowned by the Quaker Church for marriage to a non Quaker.  Lou Poole tells me that a disownment was commonly not done immediately after a marriage.  Usually, some time was given to make sure that the spouse was not going to convert to Quakerism.  Their first probable child was born somewhere around 1750 which fits with this theory.  It also suggests that they married in Virginia before moving to North Carolina.

William Wade Hinshaw,  Encyclopedia of American Quaker Genealogy. Vol. VI: (Virginia), page 286.
        Edmund Lilly attended the Camp Creek Meeting in Louisa County, Virginia for a short time.  
1748, 2, 16 Edmund Lilly rq mbrp [Requested membership] [Note: Pre 1753 Quaker Calendar, 2nd month is April.  
1750, 5, 21 Edmund Lilly dis mou [disowned for marriage out of unity]  ]Note: pre 1753 Quaker Calendar 5th month is July. ]

        Benjamin Dumas purchased land in 1748 in Anson County. See Dumas
However, we do not know when he moved to North Carolina.  Nor do we know when the rest of the group came. It is possible that Benjamin went to North Carolina and purchased land and then brought the families to North Carolina at a later date.  Benjamin Dumas, with or without the rest of the group, could have come a little earlier because any earlier records would have been in Bladen County where the courthouse also burned.

    We do not have a death date for Sarah, but the last record found for a Sarah Lilly was in 1777.  There is a female in the 1790 and the 1800 census with Edmund Lilly senior who might be her.  She is of the right age.  But we can't prove that this was or was not Sarah Dumas.  
       [Note from June Byrne: There is a rumor afloat on the internet that Sarah died around 1760.  See Research Errors below. ]


Elizabeth Billingsley, Second Wife of Edmund Lilly
Married ca. 1801-2 Edmund Lilly

        Edmund Lilly married (second) Elizabeth Billingsley, daughter of Sias Billingsley, about 1801-1802. This date is based upon the birth date of their first child who was born in 1803 according to her tombstone.   

Excerpted from Harry Alexander Davis’s
The Billingsley Family in America, pages 111-119.

        “Sias Billingsley … Born St. Mary’s County, Maryland, 14 July 1751. He migrated to Anson County, North Carolina in or about 1772 where he had a grant of land containing 100 acres 24 May 1773. He married in 1774 Elizabeth Wilson, born North Carolina in 1758. … They removed to Montgomery County, North Carolina about 1778 where he entered 200 acres of land on 10 May 1779… Most of this land was in Montgomery County and located on Clark’s Creek on East side of Pee Dee River… The land in Anson County went to one of his sons who later disposed of it to John Billingsley… Elizabeth was living in 1830 and appears to have been deceased before March 1835 as on 30 March 1835 Sias Billings-ley, Senior, deeded to Thomas Scarborough 21 acres of land part of a 30 acre tract granted to Sias Billingsley.110 No wife waives dower on this deed. Sias died before March 1836 as on 28 March 1836 a deed from Christian Billingsley, widow of Sias Billingsley, Junior, to Thomas Scarborough of sd County, for $100 conveys all right & title, etc. in estate said to contain 1,000 acres of land on waters of Clark Creek & Pee Dee River, said land or one ninth part of the same, or its value for self and heirs, etc.111 This one ninth part represents Sias Billingsley, Junior, his share of his father’s estate.
Children of Sias Billingsley: :
i. Clement; b. Mar 1775, died 1787
ii. John; b. June 1776
iii. Elizabeth; b. 1777 NC, she m (1) prior to 1800 Edmund Lilly, his 2d wife. Lilly stated to have been a soldier of the Revolution in Va. and married (1) Sarah Lightfoot by whom he had 10 children, she died and he m (2) as stated above. Lilly died about 1810-1811 and Elizabeth m (2) John Billingsley, his 2d wife… There are said to have been five children by this Lilly marriage but we have only definite records of three, as follow:
1. Elizabeth Lilly; b. ca. 1800, m. Daniel Carpenter
2. Mary Lilly; b. ca 180_, m. William May
3. Sarah W. Lilly; b. ca. 1805, m prior to 1827 Walter F. Burns, b. NC 1793, resid-ed Anson Co, NC…
iv. Elias; b. 4 Sep 1778 NC
v. Wilson; b. May 1780 NC
vi. Thomas; b. 16 Feb 1781 NC
vii. Bowles; b. Oct 1782, died 1793
viii. Sias; b. 1784 NC
ix. James; b. 1786 NC
x. Clement; b. Jan 1788, died infancy
xi. Mary; b. Oct 1789… m. prior to 1826 Matthew Smart…
xii. William; b. 1792 NC”112

        “Elizabeth (Billingsley) Lilly married second, John Billingsley, a first cousin of her father, Sias Billingsley.  John Billingsley was born St. Mary’s County, Maryland in 1756, moved to Charles County, Maryland with his parents… He married (1) 28 October 1782 by Reverend John Macpherson of William & Mary Parish, Charles County, Charity, the daughter of Charles Allison Ford, born 1714, his will dated 23 January 1783 names ‘My daughter, Charity, who married John Billingsley’ giving date which agrees with license record in Charles County… Charity died in Richmond County [NC] in 1807. He moved to Anson County prior to 1812 and married (2) Elizabeth (Billingsley) Lilly, born Anson County, North Carolina in 1777, daughter of Sias Billingsley, and widow of Edmund Lilly… The last definite record of him is the deed of 1822 above, he was deceased before 1830. 
        She had two children with John Billingsley who appear in the court records below. Nathaniel Carpenter married Nancy Billingsley, the first child of John Billingsley and second wife Elizabeth (Billingsley) (Lilly) Billingsley. Nathaniel Carpenter was the brother of David Carpenter. Hezekiah Billingsley was the second child born to John Billingsley and his second wife, Elizabeth (Billingsley) (Lilly) Billingsley. [In case anyone cares, this relationship between Elizabeth and John is referred to that of first cousins, once removed. ] 

        These court records below prove the children of Edmund and Elizabeth as well as those she had with John Billingsley.
“In January 1829 there is division of the estate of Edmund Lilly, decsd. as follows:
“189 acres of land to Elizabeth Billingsley, $1250
“127 acres of land to Elizabeth Carpenter, $1250
“320 acres of land in Montgomery Co., NC & house to Mary May, $750
“320 acres of land on Rocky River to Sarah W. Burns, $750
“Surveyed & certified 5 January 1829 by Allen Carpenter, Surveyor.
“The above shows the Edmund Lilly children by Elizabeth. She was living in 1830 and deceased before January 1832, division of her estate made in January Court 1832 as follows:
“Lot 1: 25 acres of land at $225 to Walter F. Burns in right of his wife, Sarah, sd Burns is to pay to Nathaniel Carpentera & wife $75.20, & to David Carpenter $4.50, difference in valuation
“Lot 2: 30 acres of land at $210 to William May in right of his wife, Polly, he to pay to David Carpenter $26.80 difference in valuation.
“Lot 3: 44 2/3 acres of land at $206 to Nathaniel Carpenter in right of his wife Nancy.
“Lot 4: 44 2/3 acres of land to Hezekiah Billingsley, he to pay David Carpenter $16.80 differ-ence in valuation.
“Lot 5: 44 2/3 acres of land to David Carpenter in right of his wife Elizabeth


Common Errors in Books and on the Internet

Notes from June Byrne:
        There are three major sources of mythology about the Lilly Family.  The errors produced become pervasive like urban legends. I want to take this opportunity to warn you about them and to thank Lou Poole for his assiduous research. He has collected together all of the records from the 1700s which survived. Knowing what is really in the records allows us to separate facts from mythology.  If information from secondary sources cannot be substantiated by the records, we have to be suspicious of it.   
        One of these sources of mythology on parts of the Lilly family is Gustav Anjou who luckily never even mentioned the North Carolina Lilly's, so he caused no problems.  Gustav Anjou was in the habit of creating records.  He didn't make errors, he made up fictitious families and records.  His most famous caper was the creation of a whole county in England.  He created a new county and started quoting records from it.  This was early in the 20th century and it took a long time for him to get caught. He is the most famous fraud in the world of genealogy.  
        The second source of mythology in the Lilly family is in the writings of Julius Whiting Lilly who was busily publishing books about the Virginia Lilly families and some New England Lilly Families. Julius didn't create whole counties.  He primarily was guilty of attaching the wrong records to the wrong people and rearranging families so his are not, strictly speaking, fraudulent. They are just full of egregious errors of fact. He has so many errors in his books that anything he says has to have separate proof. He wrote a number of books on the Lilly family. They are very similar in format.  I don't know, but I have theorized that he would receive a request for information on such and such and Lilly so he stirred the same Lilly information, added a little bit of mixed up information, and republished it time after time.  The mythological family of Edmund Lilly II  below includes several children of Armiger Lilly born in Virginia who moved to Kentucky.   These Lilly's are listed as children of Edmund Lilly II. Julius is supposed to have created a Virginia marriage for Edmund Lilly and attached Armiger, William, and Pleasant Lilly to this family in order to sell more books.  The earliest source of these errors that we have seen cites Julius Lilly as her source. I have not bothered to collect all of his books because there are so many errors that I don't even want to see them.  
        The third major source of errors is based on the Julius Whiting Lilly books above with additional errors. 
Rev. John Samuel Staton published a Bicentennial History of Rocky River Missionary Baptist Church, Burnsville Township, Anson County, North Carolina, 1776-1976, Vol. 1, p. 9.
        In this case, at least, the mythology was not intentional.  I think that some inexperienced genealogist provided information to him that is mostly wrong because it was based on the work of Julius Whiting Lilly, and very questionable at its best.   He just accepted everything he was told and printed it as truth.   More recent genealogists have naively repeated these errors on the theory that if it is printed or on the internet it must be true.  We know this kind of thinking leads into serious errors and I want to point out some of them here. I cannot trace down who originated all of these errors and that is not important.  I just know that they are out there in books and on the internet.  


Error One:  
Edmund Fleming Lilly
        Please note that Edmund's middle name was not Fleming. None of the children of this Lilly generation in Virginia had middle names.  There is absolutely no contemporary evidence that he had any middle initial or name, much less one of Fleming. Please remove it from your records.  
   From this site, we find the following interesting information on the subject of middle names.   http://www.funtrivia.com/askft/Question67996.html
        It turns out the use of middle names in the United States is relatively new.  In fact, they were almost unheard of before the late 1700s. George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and even Abraham Lincoln did not have middle names.
        It was German immigrants who first brought the custom to the U.S. in the early 19th century.  They traditionally gave their children two names: a spiritual one, usually named for a saint, and a secular one to be used on a daily basis. Secular names eventually became known as middle names and by World War I almost all Americans had one. Today, they are used for identification and to tell people apart, but middle names are mostly used as a way to honor or preserve family names.

Error Two: Miss Lightfoot 
        Julius Whiting Lilly is quoted as saying that Edmund Lilly married a Miss Lightfoot in Virginia in 1760. I think what happened was that Julius didn't know about Sarah Dumas or Elizabeth Billingsley.  Remember he was writing in the very early 1900s with few printed records in existence. So he married off Edmund II a wife in Virgina in 1760.  Now that is obviously wrong because Edmund was already in North Carolina by this time and he already had a wife. And there is no evidence that Sarah died in 1760. Indeed, we have records of a Sarah Lilly in 1765 and 1777.
        This was still at the time when secondary sources were prevalent.  By the time of the 1952 monument dedication, people had figured out about Sarah Dumas and Elizabeth Billingsley.  But they "knew" that Edmund had married a Miss Lightfoot in 1760 because Julius Whiting Lilly said so, (forgetting that Julius thought Edmund married in Virginia).  So they brutally killed off Sarah and ruthlessly married off Edmund to Miss Lightfoot.  I can imagine Sarah Dumas turning over in her grave.         
         
There is no contemporary evidence that Miss Lightfoot ever existed or that she was ever connected to Edmund Lilly in any way, much less as a wife.  There is also no contemporary evidence that Edmund ever returned to Virginia, much less to marry a non-existent Miss Lightfoot.  Please remove her from your records.  

Error Three:  Edmund Lilly married a second wife, name unknown, and had a number of children between 1770 and 1880.   
 
        This error is of later origin. Once Miss Lightfoot was removed from the family, several children were left who just didn't fit. These leftover children are supposed to have been from Julius Lilly's work.  Some were born too late to be children of  Sarah Dumas. So a second wife was postulated.  However, after the list of probable children was corrected, we were left with only one person who might have been a late child of Edmund Lilly.  That person was Armistead Lilly possibly born ca. 1774-5. But Sarah signed as witness in 1777 so even if she died, and he remarried, it would have been too late for Armistead to have been a son of Edmund.  However, Nathaniel Lilly, born ca. 1750-1751, died young and his children are not known. I think that Armistead is more likely to have been his son.  It seems simpler to just place Armistead as a possible son of Nathaniel than to postulate a mysterious second wife who left no records or to have Sarah Dumas as a mother well into her 50s.  
        At this point, we have no Lilly children left to be accounted for.  So there is no evidence which suggests Edmund remarried prior to Elizabeth Billingsley.  Indeed, I think he did not. I am of the opinion that the second wife theory was a result of the original Julius Whiting Lilly myth of Miss Lightfoot and the wrong children. So I have removed this mysterious, hypothetical wife from the family group.    
          


Tax Lists

These are all of the tax lists we have found. There is a two volume set of tax records. 

North Carolina Taxpayers by Clarence Ratcliffe.  It contains no other Lilly tax records for this group.  There is a set of Lilly's in the far NorthEast corner of North Carolina. There are several records for that set of Lilly's.    

There are some Anson County Tax lists available in:
Brent H. Holcomb, Anson County, North Carolina, Deed Abstracts, Volume II: 1757-1766 & 1763 Tax List, p. 9.
“Pp. 167-168”

The first Montgomery County Tax Lists are for 1779 when the county was formed from Anson County.  These lists do not appear to be complete.   
http://www.ncgenweb.us/montgomery/taxlist1780.htm
1779 Montgomery Tax List Benjamin Dumas, David Dumas no Lilly
1780 Montgomery Tax List Edmond Lilly, no Dumas

1782
:
“Montgomery County Records,” McBee, May Wilson,
Anson County, North Carolina: Abstracts of Early Records, pp. 143-145. Also, North Carolina Genealogical Society, The North Carolina Genealogical Society Journal, Vol IX, No. 2, May 1983, p. 112.
Montgomery County, 1782 tax list
Sias Billingsley, 800 acres [Note: Father of Elizabeth Billingsley.]
David Dumas, inv. 2563 acres, 11 slaves. [Brother in law of Edmund Lilly. He apparently died shortly before the tax list was compiled in 1782.] [Note: inv probably means invalid. ]
Edmond Lilly, invalid, 1450, 23 slaves
John Lilly, 300 acres, 2 slaves
Benj. Lilly, single…

Later Tax Lists:
        Due to a number of disasters, the next Montgomery County Tax Record to survive is in 1845.  So we have 60 years of nothing when it comes to tax lists.  


Census Records

1790 Montgomery County, NC  census:  Notice two Edmond Lilly's in 1790, and one Elizabeth.  I can't be sure, but Elizabeth Lilly may have been the “widow Lilly” mentioned in the 1785 deed between Edmund Sr. & Jr. If so, she may have been the widow of the Nathaniel Lilly who apparently died at a relatively young age. The following are on the smae page with 406 written across the page in Montgomery County, North Carolina.  
They are in the bottom half of the page.  The males less than 16 in Elizabeth's household may be a number one or something else.

Head of Household

Over 16

Less than 16

Females

Other

Slaves

Lilly, Elizabeth

1

1*

1

6

Lilly, Edmond [Jr]

1

5

Lilly, John

1

5

2

   6

Lilly, Edmond [Sr.]

1

1

1

28


1800 Montgomery County, NC census: Two Edmund Lilly's again. But no Elizabeth. But notice that young Nathaniel Lilly (who may have been the son of Elizabeth Lilly and Nathaniel Lilly) has an older woman living in his household – is this the Elizabeth of the 1790 census? 

       
The first four names are on the same page in the order given.  The pages are not numbered, nor is there a township or other designation. Ancestry labels it page 496.  Edmund jr is on page 486 near Nathaniel Lilly.

Males

Females

Head of Household

0-10

10-15

15-25

25-45

45+

0-10

10-15

15-25

25-45

45+

Edmond Lilly Sr.

1

1

1

Armsted Lilly

1

3

1

John Lilly Sen.

2

2

1

1

1

1

John Lilly Jun.

1

1

1

1 3

Edmond Lilly Jun.

2

1

1

3

1

Nathaniel Lilly

1

1

1

1810 Montgomery County, NC census: Only one Edmund (“Edwd”) Lilly listed in 1810, who is the “Jr” of previous years. But two Elizabeth's. One, the last one listed, is surely the older one who was listed in 1790, and then was probably the older woman in Nathaniel Lilly’s household in 1800. We know that Edmund Lilly Sr. married Elizabeth Billingsley in 1802-1803, and that they were the parents of three daughters, all born between that date & 1810. Elizabeth (Billingsley) Lilly was considerably younger than Edmund Lilly Sr., and she had children by Edmund who are in her estate records. So the first Elizabeth listed, below, has to be Elizabeth (Billingsley) Lilly. Edmund Lilly Sr., therefore had died, and I do not know who the younger male living in the household was. He could have been a relative or a hired hand.  

Armsd Lilly: Captain James Kendall, Montgomery County, NC  page 585.
Elizabeth Lilly:  next to Armsd Lilly page 585 [widow of Edmund sr] 
John Lilly sr:  Captain James Kendall, Mortgomery Co, NC page 582
John Lilly:  
Brown, Montgomery County, NC page 551 
Elizabeth Lilly: 
Brown, Montgomery County, NC page 551 next to John Lilly 
Edwd Lilly
: Brown, Montgomery County, NC page 551 next to John and Elizabeth This could be Edmd  I can't tell.  
Nat Lilly page 550 Brown, Montgomery County, NC 

Lou Poole tells me that he believes that the Captain James Kendall area was on the west side of the Pee Dee River and Brown was on the east side of the river.   

Males

Females

Head of Household

0-10

10-15

15-25

25-45

45+

0-10

10-15

15-25

25-45

45+

Armsd Lilly

3

1

1

1

Elizabeth Lilly

1

3

1

John Lilly

3

1

1

1

1

Edwd Lilly

4

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

Elizabeth Lilly

1

John Lilly Sr.

2

2

1

3

1

Nat Lilly

5

1

1

1

        


The Mythological List of Edmund Lilly's Children

        From a history of the Rocky River Missionary Baptist Church we obtain a listing of his children by his "three" wives that seems to be the one that so many people are using, and which apparently has never been checked for accuracy. I don't want to omit this here because the information is so widespread.  However, the information has so many errors that I need to differentiate between fact, reasonable supposition, and rampant error.            
        Consequently, the actual children of Edmund are in blue, errors are in red, and probables are in green.  My comments are added in [  ].  
The Arminger, William and  Pleasant Lilly of the following list were actually the children of Armiger Lilly Senior of Fluvanna County, Virginia.  These are proven by the estate records of Armiger Lilly senior in Virginia.   See Children of Armiger Lilly Sr.  I believe that Julius Whiting Lilly is the source of this error because he is quoted by an early source. I have no idea why he thought that they were in the wrong state with the wrong father and the wrong mother. However, their being in the list at all proves the generally dangerous quality of this information.   

Rev. John Samuel
Staton, Bicentennial History of Rocky River Missionary Baptist Church, Burnsville Township, Anson County, North Carolina, 1776-1976, Vol. 1, p. 9. The following list is taken from this book and is the source for many of the errors floating about the internet.

“Reverend Edmund Fleming Lilly [Sic: There is no contemporary record that he has any middle name, much less this one. None of the Lilly family of this generation had middle names.] Edmund first married Sara Dumas about 1750 and their children are: :
1. Frances Lilly, 1750-1790, and she married Joel McLendon in 1768.
2. John Lilly, 1753-1825, married Eleanor Dumas in 1777
3. James Pleasant Lilly, married Nancy Hendrix [ Sic: Pleasant Lilly, born before 1774. He is listed on a 1795 tax list where only males over 21 were listed. He married Nancy Hendricks, 8 March 1803 in Harrison County, Kentucky. He was the son of Armiger Lilly senior. ]
4. Robert Lilly married Martha Richardson [Sic: There is no Robert Lilly of the right age to be found in Anson, Montgomery, or Richmond County records. In other words, there is no reason for anyone to think that Rev. Edmund Lilly had a son named “Robert.” According to unconfirmed Internet sources, there was a Robert Lilly who was married to Martha Richardson in Culpeper County, Virginia. And I cannot find a Robert Lilly there, either!]

“Reverend Edmund Fleming Lilly [Sic: No Fleming in his name.] married second a Miss ___ Lightfoot in 1760, and their children are, [Sic: Sarah (Dumas) Lilly appears in a deed in 1765 and there is no contemporary evidence that she died before then or that he married a Lightfoot at any time at all. It is possible that he married a second time, but there is no evidence which suggests this. The theory of the second wife is based upon this erroneous list of children and a need to explain the late children in the list. See comments on Error Two and Three above.]:
1. Edmund Lilly, Jr., 27 October 1761 – 21 August 1819, married Mary Marshall in 1792, born 1 March 1775, died 10 March 1859
2. Arminger Lilly, born 1763, married Mary McCutcheon [Sic: This is the son of Armiger Lilly of Fluvanna County, proven by estate records.]
3. William Lilly, born 1765, married Lucy Bybee. [This is the son of Armiger Lilly of Fluvanna County, proven by estate records. ]
4. Henry Lilly
[Sic: There is no Henry Lilly of the right age to be found in Anson, Montgomery or Richmond County records. I suspect that someone was confused by the fact that Edmund Lilly Jr. & Mary Marshall did have a son named Henry.]
5. Betsy Lilly, born 1787, died 1866, married Thomas Scarboro [Sic: There was an Elizabeth Lilly who married Thomas E. Scarbrough 3 January 1822 (Scarbrough Bible record), but in the 1850 census she listed her age as 46 (born 1804) and in the 1860 census she listed her age as 55 (born in 1805). Edmund married Elizabeth Billingsley by 1803, and their children are proven.  Consequently, there is no way that Elizabeth Lilly was a daughter of Rev. Edmund Lilly. She may well have been a daughter of one of Rev. Edmund’s older sons – John or Nathaniel, or even a granddaughter.]

“Reverend Edmund Fleming Lilly married
a third time to a widow, Mrs. Elizabeth Billingsley by 1807 [Sic: He married an Elizabeth Billingsley by 1802 because his daughter was born 1803. There is no evidence that she was a widow. Her father, Sias Billingsley is known.] She was born in 1769. [Sic: 1777] and died in 1830 [Sic: Before January 1832.] There is also no evidence of the so-called second marriage. This Billingsley marriage is surely the actual second marriage. 

Children of Edmund Lilly and Elizabeth Billingsley
1. Sarah White Lilly, born 1812[Sic: Born 1803] and died 1895, married Walter Farr Burns.
2. Mary Lilly married William May.
3. Elizabeth B. Lilly, born 1808 and died 1883, married David Carpenter in 1828.
Likely Children who were omitted from Staton's list: 
1. Nathaniel Lilly, born ca. 1751; d. before 1785; m. Elizabeth ____?
2. Benjamin Lilly, born ca. 1759; d. aft. 1782
3. David Lilly, born bef. 1769; died after 1785


The Likely List of the
Children of Edmund Lilly


   
1. Frances Lillyborn ca. 1750; died before 1789; married Joel McLendon in 1768. [Source: Staton, Rev. John Samuel, Bicentennial History of Rocky River Missionary Baptist Church, Burnsville Township, Anson County, North Carolina, 1776-1976, Vol. 1, p. 9; unpublished manuscript, “The Lilly Family of England, Virginia, Stanly, Montgomery, and Anson Counties, North Carolina” by John Paul Lilly dated 1992, and provided via Internet exchange.]

        [Note: Although it is likely that Frances was a daughter of Edmund Lilly, it is certainly not proven. And I have to question her age. Since we know only that Edmund was married by 1750, and possibly a year before that, and we don't have solid dates for any of these children, it is important to remember that she may have been born slightly later than this.   With only two children, one born in 1779, she could easily have been born a bit earlier or later.  I wish the author of the book had given a basis for the birth date.] I would very much like to see a Family Finder DNA test for a descendant.  

Rosalind McLendon Redfearn, The McLendons of Anson County, pp. 32-38.
    “Joel McClendon, born about 1744, died about 1789 in Montgomery County, North Carolina; married 1768 Frances Lilly, born about 1750, died about 1789. Their two children were Joel McClendon, born 13 May 1779, died 4 April 1855, buried in Anson County, and Benjamin McClendon who went to Mississippi in 1803.
    “Joel McClendon was the son of Dennis McClendon, Sr., and his wife, Mary Ingram. Joel settled in that part of Anson County which was formed into Montgomery County in 1778. Joel McClendon, of Anson, sold his Cumberland County land to Thomas McClendon. Witnesses: Jacob McClendon, Samuel McClendon.
    “The Court House in Montgomery County was destroyed by fire in 1840 and only a few of the old records were saved. However, sufficient proof has been found showing that Joel McClendon owned land in Montgomery County and that he was an influential citizen, being a Justice of the Peace. He was on a committee appointed by the Assembly of North Carolina to lay off a town for the county seat of Montgomery County. He was also a member of the Grand Jury in 1771 to inspect the public buildings and to make recommendation for their maintenance and improvements. Reference: ‘Anson County Minute Book Pleas and Quarter Session’ 1771…
        “The name of Joel McClendon or his wife, Frances McClendon, do not appear in the 1790 census, therefore it is logical that both had died.
        “Although it has not been definitely proven by a will, a Bible record, or a marriage bond that Joel McClendon married Frances Lilly, daughter of Edmund Lilly and Sarah Dumas, yet the now living descendants of his son, Joel McClendon II, born 1779, whose wife was Susannah (Boggan) have evidence handed down by word of mouth and scraps of paper from one generation to another, that this is true … For example, Joel McClendon Jr., born 1779, and his wife, Susanna May Boggan, named their oldest daughter Eleanor Dumas, we think for Eleanor Dumas who was the wife of John Lilly, and a daughter of Benjamin Dumas, II, being first cousins. A son was named Edmond Lilly McClendon, born 1819, and a son Benjamin. Edmond Lilly McClendon named a son Benjamin and a daughter Frances, who died very young. Mrs. Helen McLendon Gulledge named a son Edmond and a son Benjamin. Walter J. McLendon (born 1847) named a son Edmond Lilly. Preston A. McLendon (born 1845) of Texas named a son Edmund Lilly.”

2. Nathaniel Lilly, born ca. 1751; probably died before 1782, m. Elizabeth ____? There is again no actual proof that Nathaniel was a son of Edmund, but again, at the time he was born, there was no other likely Lilly in the area. See Family of Nathaniel Lilly.  

3.
John Lilly, born ca. 1753; died 1825; m. Eleanor Dumas (119)
        There is again no actual proof that John was a son of Edmund, but again, at the time he was born, there was no other Lilly in the area.  Every Lilly of the previous generations of this entire family has a son named John, so we can assume that Edmund also would have had one.  
 For more on John see John Lilly of North Carolina.  

4. 
Benjamin Lillyborn before 1759; died after 1782.
        Again we have no proof that Benjamin was the son of Edmund Lilly.  
Sarah (Dumas) Lilly was the daughter of Benjamin Dumas, so I would have expected to find her with a son named Benjamin.  Benjamin Lilly witnesses a deed 30 September 1775 between his uncle, David Dumas, and his father, Edmund Lilly.  In order to witness this deed, he had to have been at least 16.  He could have been older.  The last record in which his name is found is the 1782 tax list when he was listed as single.  No trace of him after that has been found.  We have no evidence that he married or left children.

5. 
Edmund Lilly, Jr, 27 October 1761 – 21 August 1819, married Mary Marshall in 1792, born 1 March 1775, died 10 March 1819.
For more information, see Edmund Lilly III.  Edmund is the only early child of Edmund Lilly whose father can be 100% proven.  

6. David Lilly, born no later than 1769, possibly earlier; last record found in 1785. He signed as witness to the 1785 deed where Edmund sr gave land to Edmund Jr.  Consequently, he must have been at least 16 at this date.  He could have been older. He was also a chain carrier in 1785. He did not appear in the 1782 tax list. There are several possible reasons for this.  There is again no actual proof that David was a son of Edmund, but again, at the time he was born, there was no other likely Lilly in the area. Sarah (Dumas) Lilly had a brother named David so it may have been a family name. 
See David Lilly of South Carolina who may be this person.

Children of the marriage of Edmund Lilly and Elizabeth Billingsley: [Proof of their parentage is in the estate records of their mother.  See second wife above.] 
8.   Sarah White Lilly, born 5 October 1803, died 5 November 1895, buried in Rocky Mount Baptist Cemetery, Anson County, North Carolina, where her tombstone reads: Wife of Walter F. Burns. [See stone on findagrave.com.]  Sarah married Walter Farr Burns.
31 December 1822, WESTERN CAROLINIAN (Salisbury, Rowan Co., NC)
“Married: Walter F. Burns to Miss Sarah M. Lilley, 18 Dec 1822 in Anson county.”

9.  Elizabeth B. Lilly, born 1808 and died 1883, married David Carpenter in 1828.

10.  Mary Lilly married William May.


The Proof

    The problem with proving the children of Edmund Lilly II, is that he left no bible record, estate record, etc that can be used to prove most of his children. His children with Elizabeth Billingsley are proven by her estate records. Of his earlier family, only Edmund Lilly junior [III] is proven to be his son. All of the other children are included on the basis of circumstantial evidence.   One Lilly descendant has proof of a connection to the children of Edmund and Elizabeth Billingsley by virtue of a DNA test.  But it is not clear which son he is descended from.  
        The Edmund Lilly Senior is Edmund Lilly [II]. The Edmund Lilly jr is his son.  This 1785 deed offers the proof that Edmund Lilly Jr. (married Mary Marshall) was the son of Edmund Lilly Sr. (Reverend). It also offers a couple of other most interesting clues. Notice that this 1785 tract named in the following was described as being near WIDOW LILLY (proving, I think, that one of the sons had died, leaving a widow), and the David Lilly who witnessed the deed is probably another son of Edmund Lilly Sr. (heretofore unidentified).  There were 300 acres in the original patent from the crown.  Edmund Lilly junior received 150 acres of the tract.  Later Nathaniel sold the other half to Edmund Lilly junior.  The deed records are not complete so we don't have proof that Edmund senior gave half of this to to his son Nathaniel, but that is very probably what happened.  I have underlined some words which are particularly important.  We also can't be sure who the Widow Lilly was.  However, the only thing that works out logically is that this widow was the widow of Nathaniel Lilly.  We believe that this is the Elizabeth Lilly of the later censuses.  

Transcribed from original on microfilm – “Lilly Collection, 1785-1880” microfilm owned by the Dallas Public Library. Explanatory note says “Edmund Lilly Sr. to Edmund Lilly Jr, 300 acres, 1785. Montgomery County June Session. Reg. Book #C, No. 3, Folio 244-5-6.” [Note: Both of the following deeds are from here.]

“This Indenture made this fourteenth day of March and For the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred & Eighty five. Between Edmund Lilly Senr of Montgomery County and State of North Carolina of the one part and Edmund Lilly Jun of the Said County and State of the other part Witnesseth that the said Edmund Lilly Senr for and in consideration of the father by love to the son Hath Given granted and do by these presents Give and Grant to the Said Edmund Lilly Jun his heirs and assigns the upper part of the Rich Lands on the No Et of Great Pee Dee river, Containing one hundred and fifty acres Beginning on the bank of said River near the upper End of the widow Lilly’s field and runs thence No 46 Et 160 poles to a stake No [crease in the paper – unreadable] … 46 Wt 160 poles to a stake on the River bank then Down the River to the first Station it being part of a tract of three hundred acres that was Granted to Benjamin Dumas by his Majestys letter patent baring date the third of February 1754 also another tract or parcel of land Joining the said Richlands Containing three hundred acres Beginning at a Stake among a Black oak turkey oak and being Said to Be Benjamin Du mas's upper Corner and ___ No 45 Et 36 Chains and _5 links to a Black Oak then No 45 Wt 54 Chains and 78 links to a stake among 3 pines and a ___ then So 45 Wt 54 Chains and 78 links to a stake among a pine ___ and then Direct to the Beginning it being a tract of land which was granted by his Majestys Patent baring date the 22 of January 1773 to Edmond Lilly Senr Containing three hundred acres Be the said more or less with all and Singular the woods ways & waters and water Course Rights liberties Heradiments and appurtenances what so Ever there unto Belonging or In any wise appertaining in as full and ample manner as the same was granted and Confirmed to him By Deeds of Conveyance and that he the said Edmund Lilly Senr Doth give grant and Confirm the said one hundred and fifty acres of land and the said three Hundred acres of land with Every ___ and parcel there of to him the Said Edmund Lilly Jur his heirs Executors Administrators and Assigns against him self his Heirs Executors Administrators [paper fold – unreadable] … I have here unto set my hand and seal the day and year above written.

Signed Sealed                  Edmond Lilly Senr

Delivered In presence of Chesley (mark) Morris, and David Lilly”

        This following is not proof positive that Nathaniel Lilly II was the son of Nathaniel Lilly I and that Nathaniel I was a son of Edmund Lilly II, but it makes it very likely. There were 300 acres in the original grant.  In the above deed dated 1785, Edmund Lilly senior sold 150 acres of this patent to his son Edmund Lilly junior.  In the following deed dated 1803, Nathaniel (II?) sold the remaining 150 acres from the original grant to Edmund Lilly junior.  There is nothing in the surviving records about how Nathaniel got the 150 acres.

         This Indenture made this fourth day of Jany one thousand Eight Hundred and three Between Nathaniel Lilly of Montgomery County and State of North Carolina of the one part & Edmd Lilly Jn of the Said county and State of the other part.  Witnesseth that the said Nathaniel for and  Inconsideration [sic] of the Sum of Five Hundred Dollars to him in hand paid the ___ is hereby Acknowledged Hath given granted Bargained and Sold unto him the said Edmd Lilly Jun a Certain tract or parcel of Land lying and being in Said County on Lower Richland Creek Beginning at a Black Oak at the foot of a Hill on the Lower side of said Creek about 14 mile from the mouth and Runing _35 W 38 chains and 73 Links to a Stake among two White oaks and two turkey Oaks, then So 55 W 38 Chains and 73 Links to a Stake among two White Oaks and a turkey oak then So 35 Et 38 Chains and 73 Links then a Direct Course to the Beginning Containing in the whole one Hundred & fifty Acres be the same more or less with all and Singular the woods ways water & water courses with the Improvement buildings and every ___ledge thereunto belonging it being a tract or parcel of Land which was Granted to Edmd Lilly Senr by his Majesties Letter patent bearing date the 22 day of Jany 1773 and that he the Said Nathaniel Lilly doth give grant and Confirm the Said 150 Acres of Land against him Self his heirs and Assignees [paper fold] heirs & assigns forever and the Said Nathaniel Lilly doth further warrant and for Ever Defend the above mentioned Lands and premises from himself his heirs Execrs Administrators & assigns and from the Lawfull claim of any person or persons whatsoever unto him the Said Edmd Lilly Jur his heirs Execrs Administrators and Assigns forever in witness whereof I have here unto Set my hand & Seal the day and date above written.

Signd Seald & Deliverd

in presence of us -                                                          Nath Lilly”



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