Husband: | Vladislaus I (1065-1125) | |
Wife: | Richeza of BERG (c. 1070-1125) | |
Children: | Vladislaus II (1110-1174) | |
Svatava (c. 1112- ) | ||
Depolt (c. 1114-1167) | ||
Jindrich (c. 1116- ) |
Name: | Vladislaus I | |
Sex: | Male | |
Father: | - | |
Mother: | - | |
Birth | 1065 | |
Title | frm 1109 to 1117 (age 43-52) | Duke of Bohemia |
Occupation | Duke of Bohemia | |
Title | frm 1120 to 12 Apr 1125 (age 54-60) | Duke of Bohemia |
Death | 12 Apr 1125 (age 59-60) |
Name: | Richeza of BERG | |
Sex: | Female | |
Father: | - | |
Mother: | - | |
Birth | 1070 (est) | |
Death | 27 Sep 1125 (age 54-55) |
Name: | Vladislaus II | |
Sex: | Male | |
Spouse 1: | Gertrude of BABENBERG (c. 1115- ) | |
Spouse 2: | Judith of THURINGA (c. 1120- ) | |
Birth | 1110 | Bohemia, Czech Republic |
Occupation | King of Bohemia | |
Title | frm 1140 to 1158 (age 29-48) | Duke of Bohemia |
Title | frm 1158 to 1172 (age 47-62) | King of Bohemia |
Death | 18 Jan 1174 (age 63-64) | Meerane, Germany |
Burial | Cathedral of Meissen, Berlin, Germany |
Name: | Svatava | |
Sex: | Female | |
Birth | 1112 (est) |
Name: | Depolt | |
Sex: | Male | |
Birth | 1114 (est) | |
Death | 1167 (age 52-53) |
Name: | Jindrich | |
Sex: | Male | |
Birth | 1116 (est) |
Vladislaus I (Czech: Vladislav) (1065–1125), duke of Bohemia from 1109 to 1117 and from 1120 to April 12, 1125.
Vladislav I was a son of Duke, later King, Vratislav II of Bohemia by his second wife Swatawa, a daughter of Casimir I of Poland. Together with his cousin Svatopluk, Vladislav expelled his brother Borivoj II from Bohemia in 1107. In 1109 Svatopluk died, and Vladislav I succeeded as duke of Bohemia. Borivoj II returned from exile with the support of Prince Boleslaw III Wrymouth of Poland, but was defeated and imprisoned by Vladislav in 1110, who exiled him into the custody of his ally, Emperor Henry V.
In spite of his victory, Vladislav I remained under Polish pressure, and was forced to recognize a younger brother, Sobeslav, as subordinate ruler of Moravia in Znojmo (Znaim) from 1111. In 1117 Vladislav I formally abdicated in favor of Borivoj II but retained much of the actual power. In 1120 Borivoj was deposed again and endowed with Znojmo, while Vladislav resumed the throne, which he held until his death in 1125.
Vladislav I ruled in a difficult time with considerable success. Although he continued to acknowledge the suzerainty of the Holy Roman Empire, he weathered the interventions of Poland into Bohemian affairs, conflicts with his kinsmen in Moravia, and undertook offensive campaigns against both Poland and Austria. In 1110–1111 Vladislav accompanied Emperor Henry V on his Italian expedition, and he encouraged continued German settlement into Bohemia's border regions.
[edit] FamilyBy his wife Richeza of Berg (died September 27, 1125), daughter of Count Henry I of Berg, Vladislav I had four children:
Svatava
Vladislav II of Bohemia (c. 1110 – January 18, 1174), King of Bohemia
Depolt (died August 1167)
Jindrich