The
Edgerton
Database
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William Edgerton, parentage unknown.
born:
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July 2, 1826; Essex Co., NY. (from age at death, GI – “ae 67y, 9m,
12d”)
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died:
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April 14, 1894; Otego, Otsego Co., NY. (GI)
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buried:
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Flax Island
Cemetery; Otego, Otsego Co.,
NY. (GI)
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married:
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May 5, 1852; Herkimer Co., NY.
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Sophronia Salisbury, daughter of Calvin and
Mary (Pearce) Salisbury.
born:
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May 24, 1817; Fairfield, Herkimer Co., NY.
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died:
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December 3, 1873; Felton, Kent Co., DE.
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Children:
- Emily Mary, b. September 11,
1854; Fairfield, Herkimer Co., NY.
- William Wallace, b. March
11, 1859; Newport, Herkimer Co., NY.
The parentage of William
Edgerton has not been established. It
is known from later census, military and burial records that he was born in Essex County, New
York in the year 1826. According to the precise age at death
reported on his gravestone (see below), William’s birthdate was July 2,
1826. A comprehensive search of the Essex County
census records conducted by Lynn
C. Sirois of Chandler,
Arizona (a descendant of
William Edgerton) found that Jacob Edgerton of Moriah was the only Edgerton
head of household to have a son born between 1826 and 1830. Ms. Sirois has therefore speculated that
this Jacob Edgerton (son of Jedediah
Edgerton Sr., formerly of Pawlet,
Vermont) may have been
William’s father; however this is far from proven. The various census records of Jacob’s
household (1810, 1820, 1830) indicate that he had a large family, including
an unidentified son of the right age as this William. Most of the data included here regarding
William Edgerton and his descendants has been provided by Ms. Sirois, who has
extensively researched this branch of the Edgerton family.
The first definitive
reference to William Edgerton is from the 1850 Federal Census of Fairfield,
Herkimer County, New York (pg. 179, enumerated on August 24, 1850), where he
was enumerated as “William Edgerton, aged 24 years, born in New York”.
William Edgerton was married
at Herkimer County, New
York on May 5, 1852 to Sophronia Salisbury, daughter of Calvin
and Mary (Pearce) Salisbury. Sophronia was born in Fairfield, New York
on May 24, 1817. She was apparently a
Mayflower descendant, as she, her children and grandchildren are all listed
in the Mayflower Index (Vol. III, pg. 256; Edwin Louis Neff,
ed.). For reference on the family and
ancestry of Sophronia Salisbury, please consult Genealogy of the Richard
Salisbury Family (C.E. Morey, W.A. DeVoit, C.L. Spencer and O.C. West,
privately published, 1924).
William was a house carpenter
and resided first in Herkimer County,
New York. His two children were born there – Emily
Mary, on September 11, 1854 in Fairfield, and
William Wallace, on March 11, 1859 in Newport. When the 1860 Federal Census was taken,
Sophronia and the two children were living with her brother, Richard
Salisbury, in Clay, Onondaga County,
New York. They were recorded as aged 43, 5 and 1,
respectively – all born in New York. William was not included in the
household. He may have been away
working, having left his family in the care of his brother-in-law.
William Edgerton served in
the Union Army during the Civil War.
He enlisted at Syracuse,
New York on November 24, 1863
and was mustered in as a private in L Company, 9th New York Heavy Artillery
Regiment of New York. William enlisted
for a term of three years. He was
promoted to Second Lieutenant on April 17, 1865 and transferred to E Company,
US Colored Troops, Heavy Artillery Division.
Later that year, he was ordered to Louisville, Kentucky
to enlist men for the 13th Regiment.
William was mustered out at Louisville
on October 9, 1865. William later
applied (on August 10, 1892) for a Civil War Pension, citing “disease of
kidneys and heart, defective eyesight, rheumatism and general
disability”. The application was
rejected on July 6, 1893, claiming “no rateable degree of disability”. Lynn C. Sirois has numerous records of William Edgerton’s
Civil War service, including letters, enlistment papers and the
aforementioned pension application.
Following the War, William Edgerton
left New York State with his family and settled in
Kent County, Delaware. In the 1870
Federal Census, the family was recorded in Felton
Township, Kent
County, Delaware,
as follows:
William Edgerton
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44
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b. NY
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house carpenter $1000 real estate / $800 pers. estate
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Sophronia
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50
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b. NY
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keeping house
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Emily
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15
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b. NY
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William
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11
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b. NY
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at home
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Mrs. Sophronia (Salisbury) Edgerton died at Felton, Delaware
on December 3, 1873. William later
returned to New York State and was residing in the town of Sidney (Delaware
County) at the time of
his pension application in 1892.
William Edgerton died on
April 14, 1894, and was buried at the Flax
Island Cemetery
in Otego, Otsego County, New
York (just north of Delaware
County). According to the gravestone inscription, he
was aged 67 years, 9 months and 12 days at the time of his death. No other Edgertons appear to have been
buried at the Flax
Island Cemetery.
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