Genetic Distance Table MacLeod HMH 111 Level of Testing

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a website for the descendants of Angus and Nancy McCutchen MacLeod~~

Genetic Distance/TMRCA Table - MacLeod Hypothetical Modal Haplotype (HMH) 111 Level of Testing

This page has been created as a companion page to the R-L165 Project at FTDNA.

The percentages in rows 2 - 5 are referring to the confidence level that one is "Related in This Number of Years/Generations or LESS".

For the purpose of this page, the MacLeod Hypothetical Modal Haplotype (HMH) serves as the "in-betweener" (in other words, the Genetic Distances shown are NOT Kit to Kit they are Kit to Modal Haplotype).

Because this is Kit to Modal Haplotype (and not kit to kit), the Genetic Distances will be different than what you see on your HOME Page DNA Matches

"In cultures where surnames are passed from father to son, there is additional evidence beyond a DNA match that two men who share a surname are related. Y-chromosome DNA (Y-DNA) test results should be interpreted based on both this information and the actual results." Text version at FTDNA (Question #27)

Individual Kits to MacLeod Hypothetical Modal Haplotype (the in-betweener)

0 - Very Tightly Related
Over 50 % are 1st cousins
Most others are 3rd or closer
1 - Tightly Related
Over 50 % are 2nd cousins
Most others are 5th or closer
2 - Tightly Related
Over 50 % are 4th cousins
Most other are 7th or closer
3 - Related
Over 50 % are 5th cousin
Most others are 9th or closer
4 - Related
Over 50 % are 5th cousins
Most others are 10th or closer
5 - Related
Over 50 % are 7th cousins
Most others are 12th or closer
50% = 2 generations

50% = 3 generations

50% = 5 generations

 50% = 6 generations

50% = 6 generations

50% = 8 generations
90% = 4 generations 90% = 6 generations 90% = 6 generations 90% = 10 generations 90% = 11 generations 90% = 13 generations
95% = 5 generations 95% = 7 generations 95% = 9 generations 95% = 11 generations 95% = 13 generations 95% = 15 generations
99% = 6 generations

99% = 9 generations

99% = 11 generations

99% = 14 generations

99% = 16 generations

99% = 18 generations
111-0 to HMH
111-1 to HMH
111-2 to HMH
111-3 to HMH
111-4 to HMH
111-5 to Cluster Two Modal
No Kits to date
No kits to date
36748 / 36109
47096
41571 / 193751
150848
   
TMRCA = 270 years
9 generations
TMRCA = 300 years
10 generations
TMRCA = 360 years
12 generations
TMRCA = 420 years
14 generations

Distance of 6 or greater: The connections here can be highly informative for relationships with historic groups and events. If there is a tradition of a recent genealogical relationship, the best way to confirm it is to test additional family lines. By testing additional family lines you can find the person in between who is a closer match to each of the others tested. This 'in betweener' is essential for you to find as their match proves the connection between the more distant matches. FTDNA (Question #27)

6 - Probably Related
Over 50 % are 9th cousins
Most others are 14th or closer
7 - Probably Related
Over 50 % are 10th cousins
Most others are 16th or closer
8 - Only Possibly Related
Over 50 % are 12th cousins
Most others are 18th or closer
9 - Only Possibly Related
Over 50 % are 13th cousins
Most others are 20th or closer
10 - Only Possibly Related
Over 50% are 15th cousins
Most others are 22nd or closer
Greater than 10
Not Related
Beyond 22nd Cousins
50% = 10 generations

50% = 11 generations

50% = 13 generations

 50% = 14 generations

50% = 16 generations

highly informative for
90% = 15 generations = 90% = 17 generations 90% = 19 generations 90% = 21 generations 90% = 23 generations relationships with historic groups
95% = 17 generations 95% = 19 generations 95% = 21 generations 95% = 23 generations 95% = 27 generations and events (i.e. Clan History)
99% = 20 generations

99% = 22 generations

99% = 24 generations

99% = 27 generations

99% = 29 generations

111- 6 to Cluster Two Modal
111-7 to Cluster Two Modal
111-8 to Cluster Two Modal
111-9 to Cluster Two Modal
111-10 to Cluster Two Modal
111-11+ to Cluster Two Modal
172409 / 66014
127808 / 148833
122999
137480 / 213423 (brothers)
No kits to date
No kits to date
TMRCA = 480 years
16 generations
TMRCA = 540 years
18 generations
TMRCA = 600 years
20 generations
TMRCA = 660 years
22 generations


Note: TMRCA's are to be read "95% of the time a common ancestor will be found within the past *** years/generations". In exampe, kits 137480 and 213423 are brothers with one mutation between them - TMRCA for the two is 300 years or 10 generations- or "95% of the time a common ancestor will be found within the past 300 years/10 generations". In this case, the actual time to the CA is ONE generation.

Haplotypes, Genetic Distances and TMRCA's are generated by McGee YUtility using FTDNA Mutation Rates / 95% Probability / 30 year generations

Genetic Distance
ID m
o
d
a
l
 4
7
0
9
6
 3
6
1
0
9
 3
6
7
4
8
 4
1
5
7
1
 1
9
3
7
5
1
 1
5
0
8
4
8
 1
7
2
4
0
9
 6
6
0
1
4
 1
2
7
8
0
8
 1
4
8
8
3
3
 1
2
2
9
9
9
 2
1
3
4
2
3
 1
3
7
4
8
0
modal 111 3 2 2 4 4 5 6 6 7 7 8 9 9
47096 3 111 5 5 5 7 8 7 9 7 7 8 12 12
36109 2 5 111 4 6 6 7 8 8 9 9 10 9 9
36748 2 5 4 111 6 6 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 11
41571 4 5 6 6 111 8 9 6 10 9 9 8 12 12
193751 4 7 6 6 8 111 9 7 8 9 10 11 10 10
150848 5 8 7 7 9 9 111 11 11 10 10 11 14 14
172409 6 7 8 8 6 7 11 111 9 12 12 10 13 13
66014 6 9 8 8 10 8 11 9 111 12 11 12 13 13
127808 7 7 9 9 9 9 10 12 12 111 6 6 15 15
148833 7 7 9 9 9 10 10 12 11 6 111 5 15 15
122999 8 8 10 10 8 11 11 10 12 6 5 111 12 12
213423 9 12 9 11 12 10 14 13 13 15 15 12 111 1
137480 9 12 9 11 12 10 14 13 13 15 15 12 1 111
Related Probably Related Possibly Related
- Infinite allele mutation model is used
- Values on the diagonal indicate number of markers tested

 

Time to Most Recent Common Ancestor (Years)
ID m
o
d
a
l
 4
7
0
9
6
 3
6
1
0
9
 3
6
7
4
8
 4
1
5
7
1
 1
9
3
7
5
1
 1
5
0
8
4
8
 1
7
2
4
0
9
 6
6
0
1
4
 1
2
7
8
0
8
 1
4
8
8
3
3
 1
2
2
9
9
9
 2
1
3
4
2
3
 1
3
7
4
8
0
modal 111 300 270 270 360 360 420 480 480 540 540 600 660 660
47096 300 111 420 420 420 540 600 540 660 540 540 600 810 810
36109 270 420 111 360 480 480 540 600 600 660 660 720 660 660
36748 270 420 360 111 480 480 540 600 600 660 660 720 750 750
41571 360 420 480 480 111 600 660 480 720 660 660 600 810 810
193751 360 540 480 480 600 111 660 540 600 660 720 750 720 720
150848 420 600 540 540 660 660 111 750 750 720 720 750 930 930
172409 480 540 600 600 480 540 750 111 660 810 810 720 870 870
66014 480 660 600 600 720 600 750 660 111 810 750 810 870 870
127808 540 540 660 660 660 660 720 810 810 111 480 480 990 990
148833 540 540 660 660 660 720 720 810 750 480 111 420 990 990
122999 600 600 720 720 600 750 750 720 810 480 420 111 810 810
213423 660 810 660 750 810 720 930 870 870 990 990 810 111 300
137480 660 810 660 750 810 720 930 870 870 990 990 810 300 111
0-270 Years 300-570 Years 600-870 Years 900-1170 Years
- Infinite allele mutation model is used
- Average mutation rate varies: 0.0034 to 0.0034, from FTDNA derived rates
- Values on the diagonal indicate number of markers tested
- Probability is 95% that the TMRCA is no longer than indicated
- Average generaton: 30 years

 

Time to Most Recent Common Ancestor (Generations)
ID m
o
d
a
l
 4
7
0
9
6
 3
6
1
0
9
 3
6
7
4
8
 4
1
5
7
1
 1
9
3
7
5
1
 1
5
0
8
4
8
 1
7
2
4
0
9
 6
6
0
1
4
 1
2
7
8
0
8
 1
4
8
8
3
3
 1
2
2
9
9
9
 2
1
3
4
2
3
 1
3
7
4
8
0
modal 111 10 9 9 12 12 14 16 16 18 18 20 22 22
47096 10 111 14 14 14 18 20 18 22 18 18 20 27 27
36109 9 14 111 12 16 16 18 20 20 22 22 24 22 22
36748 9 14 12 111 16 16 18 20 20 22 22 24 25 25
41571 12 14 16 16 111 20 22 16 24 22 22 20 27 27
193751 12 18 16 16 20 111 22 18 20 22 24 25 24 24
150848 14 20 18 18 22 22 111 25 25 24 24 25 31 31
172409 16 18 20 20 16 18 25 111 22 27 27 24 29 29
66014 16 22 20 20 24 20 25 22 111 27 25 27 29 29
127808 18 18 22 22 22 22 24 27 27 111 16 16 33 33
148833 18 18 22 22 22 24 24 27 25 16 111 14 33 33
122999 20 20 24 24 20 25 25 24 27 16 14 111 27 27
213423 22 27 22 25 27 24 31 29 29 33 33 27 111 10
137480 22 27 22 25 27 24 31 29 29 33 33 27 10 111
0-9 Generations 10-19 Generations 20-29 Generations 30-39 Generations
- Infinite allele mutation model is used
- Average mutation rate varies: 0.0034 to 0.0034, from FTDNA derived rates
- Values on the diagonal indicate number of markers tested
- Probability is 95% that the TMRCA is no longer than indicated

Return to Full Table