Vernon County Confederate Mass Grave

   jrbakerjr  Genealogy   
 
Vernon County, Missouri supplied more soldiers to the Confederate Army, in proportion to its population, than did any county in the South, and that doesn't include the many Vernon Countians who were Confederate Guerrillas. Fewer than fifty men from Vernon county joined the Union Army.
 
Vernon County, Missouri

 

Confederate Mass Grave

On the 7th of August, 1862, a party of thirteen men from Little Osage Township, in the vicinity of Balltown, started south to join Col. Coffee's Regiment of the Confederate Army, near Horse Creek. Two miles southeast of Montevallo, they unexpectedly came upon an advance party of Major Montgomery's 6th Missouri Cavalry (Union). Since the thirteen were not in uniform, the Union Forces assumed them to be Bushwackers. In the skirmish that resulted, five of the recruits were killed, one, a Mr. Nelson, escaped, and the remaining were captured.

The five who were killed were buried in a mass grave near where they fell, and afterwards their friends erected over the grave a suitable tomb containing a marble slab with a suitable inscription. Of the five, John Camp, Erasumas Tucker and J.W. Crenshaw were shot dead out of their saddles. George W. Champion and A. Baker lived for a few minutes.

Most of these men are on the 1860 census of Little Osage Township (Transcribed and on this site).  A. Baker may have been Abraham Baker, who lived in Papinsville in 1860. He would have been 18 years old in 1862. No Bakers lived in Little Osage Township in 1860, but may have moved in before 1862.

John S. McNeil, son of Col. R. W. McNeil, a staunch Union supporter, was one of the men taken prisoner. He was taken to Springfield where he claimed to have been headed south to avoid being drafted into the Union Army. He was sentenced on 8/28/1862 to hard labor for the duration of the war. On 12/30/1862, his sentence was commuted to banishment from the state. He was soon back in Vernon County. He was arrested again in 1863 and again taken to Springfield. With the help of Ella Mayfield, he escaped on 6/16/1863. He once again took the oath of allegiance on 8/12/1865 in Vernon County.

John McNeil died 5 March 1869 and is buried in Balltown Cemetery.

John Camp had married Martha McNeil 30 Sept. 1860 in Vernon County. He was John McNeil's brother-in-law when he was killed.

Sources:                                                                                                                                                                                           The History of Vernon County Missouri, published 1887, Brown & Company, St Louis, Mo.                                                   The Missouri Provost Marshal's Records

   

Five Confederate recruits were killed on August 7, 1862 and were buried in a mass grave. The grave is located 3 miles southeast of Montevallo, Missouri

The stone says:

Confederate

Honor The Brave

John A. Camp,  born Jan. 27, 1830

A. Baker

G. W. Champion,  aged 38 yrs. 20 dys.

J. W. Crenshaw

Erasmus Tucker,  aged 21 yrs. 1 mo.

Killed in battle August 8, 1862

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These are brief 1860 census entries for these men. 

 

Name: J W Crenshaw
Age in 1860: 28  Birth Year: abt 1832  Birthplace: Georgia 
Home in 1860: Little Osage, Vernon, Missouri Gender: Male 
Post Office: Little Osage
Household Members: 
J W Crenshaw 28 
E L Crenshaw 25 
W H B Crenshaw 5 
M J Crenshaw 3 
W W Crenshaw 1 
P D Frasier 23 
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Name: George W Champion
Age in 1860: 26  Birth Year: abt 1834  Birthplace: Missouri 
Home in 1860: Little Osage, Vernon, Missouri Gender: Male 
Post Office: Little Osage
Household Members: 
Martha Champion 64 
James R Champion 31 
Lucy A Champion 28 
George W Champion 26 
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Name: J B Camp (Probate record says: John J.B.Camp)
Age in 1860: 29  Birth Year: abt 1831  Birthplace: Tennessee 
Home in 1860: Little Osage, Vernon, Missouri Gender: Male 
Post Office: Little Osage
Household Members:
R W McNiel 44 
J S McNiel 21 
M W McNiel 20 
N J McNiel 18 
R M McNiel 16 
H E McNiel 14 
D W McNiel 12 
A F McNiel 9 
K A McNiel 6 
J B Camp 29 
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Name: Erasmus Tucker 
Age in 1860: 19  Birth Year: abt 1841  Birthplace: Missouri 
Home in 1860: Little Osage, Vernon, Missouri Gender: Male 
Post Office: Little Osage
Household Members:
Elizabeth Tucker 36 
Erasmus Tucker 19 
William Tucker 17 
Judeth Woodson 15 
Hyram Smith 4 
David Smith 1 
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Possible for "A. Baker" (not proven):
Name: Abraham S Beker
Age in 1860: 16  Birth Year: abt 1844  Birthplace: Missouri 
Home in 1860: Lone Oak, Bates, Missouri Gender: Male 
Post Office: Pappinville
Household Members: 
Belkner Beker 59 
Sarah Beker 49 
C E Beker 19 
Abraham S Beker 16 
John Beker 15 
Mary J Beker 12 
Queen V Beker 10
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Name: Abraham S. Baker
Spouse's Name: Rebecca J. Huffman
Event Date: 23 Dec 1860
Event Place: St Clair, Missouri
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James R. Baker Jr.

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