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Wright County
Wright County
Organized January 29, 1841, from Pulaski County and named for Silas Wright, a New York senator.

County Seat: Hartville

Courthouse Address:

Wright County
P.O. Box 39
Hartville, MO 65667-0039

Photograph

History
County Court records for Wright County were destroyed in an 1896 fire, and there are few newspaper records. The earliest history is Goodspeed's, 1889, which mentioned construction of a small building used as a clerk's office. Work Projects Administration records call it a small courthouse. A photograph in the Pulaski County Historical Society is identified as Wright County's courthouse of 1841-1845, but this may be a home in which early courts met.

On March 10, 1849, John H. Hight presented the plan for a brick courthouse, which William C. Young contracted to build. The court received the building in December, although it was not completed. The yard was fenced and brick sidewalks laid in 1850. The clerk's office on the square was sold in February 1851.

Courthouse history during the Civil War period is unclear. Apparently, the 1849 courthouse was burned and partially destroyed in 1862. A subsequent frame building used for a courthouse, which the court may have had built, was also burned, reportedly January 11, 1863. The partially destroyed courthouse was rebuilt at a cost of $6,700 after the war . A tornado damaged the building in 1888.

W. S. Candler and George W. Freeman acted as superintendents of the last courthouse built in the 19th century. Rader and Huffman were contractors for the two-story, brick building erected in 1898 (see Figures 2 and 3). Built of soft brick, the courthouse plagued the county with constant need of repair until it was demolished in January 1964 as the new courthouse was being constructed.

In November 1962 architect Roger Frangkiser, Kansas City, met with Wright County officials to give them information about the federal government Community Facilities Administration funds for new public buildings under the Accelerated Public Works program. Wright County's need made it a potential recipient for a grant.

The court accepted Frangkiser's offer to draw new courthouse plans contingent upon approval of the grant application and the county's willingness to vote bonds. The Community Facilities Administration allowed $10,000 engineering-architectural planning costs before approving a grant of $187,000 for the new courthouse in July 1963. Bonds were approved for $187,000 on August 23, 1963.

Bids were received in November 1963, and the court awarded the contract to E. R. Smith for $279,950. In January 1965 county offices moved into their new courthouse.

Copyright 2002 University of Missouri. Published by University Extension, University of Missouri-Columbia.

Additional History
Records at Courthouse

Courthouse burned in 1864 and 1897.

Recorder of Deeds: Index to deeds, 1853-1894; Deed records, 1866-1896; Patent records, 1895-1903; Marriage records, 1897-1921.

Clerk of the Circuit Court: Index to circuit court records, 1895-1903.

Clerk of the Probate Court: Probate records, 1853-1886; Administrator’s/executor’s letters, bonds and records, 1884-1896; Proof of publi­cation, notices and affidavits, 1872-1889; Guardian’s/curator’s records, 1872-1928; Will records, 1864-1926.
More Links

Birth & Death Records Database

Search for Wright County on Archives' Online Catalog

Roll by Roll Listing of Microfilm

Local Records Inventory Database

Marriage Records

Marriages 1856-1865

Missouri Birth & Death Records Database: Search & Record Availability