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Mother: BLANCA de CASTILE of France |
"The citadel of Calais stood on the marshes of Artois. Its
first Count Robert of Artois, son of Henry VIII of France, was
killed at Mansoureh, Egypt whilst on Crusade with his brother
St. Louis IX in 1250. Robert I's daughter Blanche (d. at
Vincennes in May 1302) married first Henry, Count of Champagne
and king of Navarre (1270-4) and then Edmund, earl of Lancaster,
King Henry III of England's brother. Blanche and Edmund were
parents of Henry of Lancaster (d. 1345) and his brother, Thomas,
earl of Lancaster (executed 1322). Blanche's great grand
daughter, Blanche of Lancaster, was wife of John of Gaunt."
"Calais (now in canton Pas de Calais, arrondissement Boulogne in
France) was enclosed by a double wall and wet ditches, contained
four castles or bastides and had a harbour protected on the west
side by an arm of the sea, crossed by the Newland, Neuillet or
Nieuley bridge defended by a castle but was blocked off by the
English admiral of the south, John Montgomery. The French
archers and men-at-arms were under John de Vienne of Burgundy
who left 17,000 old men, women and children of Calais to starve
between the two armies. Edward on the other hand, allowed them
to pass, giving them food but later more people were thrown out
of Calais to starve and die. In February 1347, Edward summoned
the earl of Lancaster and the Irish and English lords to him and
a new commission of array was issued on the English and Welsh
lands. The king aided the Duchess of Brittany who was his ally,
by sending John de Hardeshull and Sir Thomas Dagworth against
Charles of Blois whom the English forces defeated but Sir Thomas
was killed in 1350. On 14th May the king summoned to his aid
the bannerets and earls who were in England (including John de
Molines and Guy de Brian) and purchased.
The inhabitants of Calais were desperate, they were starvcng and
compelled to eat cats and dogs. On 4.8.1346 Eustace St. Pierre,
one of the richest burghers of Calais surrendered with 5 others
to the king. According to legend, Queen Phillipa knelt before
the king and pleaded for the lives of the burghers of Calais.
They were treated kindly but had to evacuate the town except for
22 wealthy burghers. A proclamation was made in London and
throughout the rest of England inviting colonist to come there.
When Calais surrendered, Sir Walter de Manny and his two
marshals, the earls of Warwick and Stafford, took possession of
the town and re-populated it with Englishmen.
On 28.9.1348 Philip of France signed a truce. Edward appointed
a captain and a marshal to hold Calais and returned to England
on 12.10.1346. The conquest of Calais gave the English command
of the narrow seas, protected shipping and was vital to English
trade and commercial security.
n 1349 Geoffrey de Charny, captain of St. Omer, attempted to
recapture Calais by stealth. He gave Amerigo de Pavia, an
Italian mercenary in command of the English royal ships, a bribe
of by 20,000 gold crowns to betray the fort but Pavia informed
Edward who came to Calais with his son and troops. Charny paid
Amerigo and the French troops were admitted into the castle and
taken prisoner. The next day (1.1.1350) the English marched out
to attack the rest of the French army, whose retreat was cut off
by a contingent of archers who secured the Nieuley Bridge. In
accordance with the rules of chivalry, Edward then gave a feast
when the captives were attended by their captors.
Calais remained in English hands for 200 years until the Tudors
reduced the garrison there because they were more interested in
filling their own purses. Calais was finally taken by the
French on 5.1.1558/9 by the Duke of Guise in the reign of Mary
Tudor who said its loss was engraved on her heart until the day
she died."
[S3780]
_LOUIS VII Capet "The Young" de FRANCE of France______+
| (1120 - 1180) m 1160
_PHILIPPE II "Augusta" de FRANCE of France_|
| (1165 - 1223) m 1187 |
| |_ADELE de BLOIS of Champagne__________________________+
| (1140 - 1206) m 1160
_LOUIS VIII de FRANCE of France_|
| (1187 - 1226) m 1200 |
| | _BAUDOUIN V de FLANDERS Count of Hainault_____________+
| | | (1150 - 1195)
| |_ISABELLA de FLANDERS de Hainault__________|
| (1170 - 1190) m 1187 |
| |_MARGUERITE d' ALSACE of Brabant and Flanders_________+
| (1150 - 1194)
|
|--ROBERT I de ARTOIS Comte of France
| (1216 - 1249)
| _SANCHO III de CASTILE of Castile_____________________+
| | (1134 - 1158) m 1151
| _ALFONSO VIII de CASTILE of Castile________|
| | (1155 - 1214) m 1177 |
| | |_BLANCHE de NAVARRE of Navarre________________________+
| | (1133 - 1156) m 1151
|_BLANCA de CASTILE of France____|
(1188 - 1252) m 1200 |
| _HENRY Anjou II " Curt Mantel" PLANTAGENET of England_+
| | (1133 - 1189) m 1152
|_ELEANOR (Alainor) PLANTAGENET of Normandy_|
(1162 - 1214) m 1177 |
|_ELEANOR de POITERS of Acquitane______________________+
(1122 - 1204) m 1152
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|
says Lottie, Bettie, Maybell "Mabel", Victoria, Conley J.,
Minerva, Webster "Webbie", and Dockey Harley. I have these as
children of Thomas Jefferson Dunaway.
[S257]
[S1338]
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_Henry C.? COLLINS __|
| (1840 - ....) |
| | __
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| |__|
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|
|--Ida Mae COLLINS
| (1867 - 1910)
| __
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| | |__
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|_____________________|
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|__|
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Mother: NANTECHILDE CONJOINT |
_CHILPERIK I MÉROVINGIENS in Soissons_+
| (0523 - 0584) m 0573
_CLOTAIRE II MÉROVINGIENS of Neustria and Franks_|
| (0584 - 0629) |
| |_FREDEGONDE___________________________
| (0550 - 0601) m 0573
_DAGOBERT MÉROVINGIENS of Austrasia and Franks_|
| (0604 - 0639) m 0630 |
| | ______________________________________
| | |
| |_BERTRUDE CONJOINT ______________________________|
| (0580 - 0620) |
| |______________________________________
|
|
|--SIGEBERT III MÉROVINGIENS of Austrasia
| (0630 - 0656)
| ______________________________________
| |
| _________________________________________________|
| | |
| | |______________________________________
| |
|_NANTECHILDE CONJOINT _________________________|
(0610 - ....) m 0630 |
| ______________________________________
| |
|_________________________________________________|
|
|______________________________________
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Mother: Elizabeth RODES |
_Thomas PETTUS of Littleton_+
| (1656 - 1690) m 1675
_Stephen PETTUS Sr.__|
| (1680 - 1758) m 1704|
| |_Mary Elizabeth DABNEY _____+
| (1660 - ....) m 1675
_Dabney PETTUS ______|
| (1705 - 1788) m 1761|
| | _George DABNEY Gent.________+
| | | (1653 - 1729)
| |_Mary DABNEY ________|
| (1683 - ....) m 1704|
| |_Elizabeth ANDERSON ________
| (1638 - ....)
|
|--Rebecca PETTUS
| (1762 - ....)
| ____________________________
| |
| _John RODES _________|
| | (1720 - ....) |
| | |____________________________
| |
|_Elizabeth RODES ____|
(1740 - 1799) m 1761|
| ____________________________
| |
|_____________________|
|
|____________________________
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Mother: Member JOHNS |
_John REDDELL _______+
| (1730 - ....) m 1760
_John David REDDELL _|
| (.... - 1852) m 1792|
| |_Eleanor DAUGHERTY __+
| (1742 - ....) m 1760
_Thomas Richard RIDDELL _|
| (1794 - 1840) m 1816 |
| | _____________________
| | |
| |_UNNAMED_____________|
| (1775 - ....) m 1792|
| |_____________________
|
|
|--Member Mira ? RIDDELL
| (1830 - ....)
| _____________________
| |
| _____________________|
| | |
| | |_____________________
| |
|_Member JOHNS ___________|
(1796 - 1860) m 1816 |
| _____________________
| |
|_____________________|
|
|_____________________
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Mother: MARGARET COLVILLE |
((C)) Gabriel Sempill of Cathcart and Ladymure (d Pinkie
10.09.1547)
m. Jonet Spreule (d 22.10.1550, dau of John Spreule of Coldoun)
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______________________________|
| |
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_JOHN SEMPHILL 1st Lord_|
| (.... - 1513) |
| | __
| | |
| |______________________________|
| |
| |__
|
|
|--GABRIEL SEMPHILL of Cathcart
| (.... - 1547)
| __
| |
| _ROBERT COLVILLE of Ochiltree_|
| | (1430 - ....) |
| | |__
| |
|_MARGARET COLVILLE _____|
(.... - 1504) |
| __
| |
|______________________________|
|
|__
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Mother: MARGARET de BEAUCHAMP Duchess of Somerset |
_OLIVER ST. JOHN ________________________+
| (1346 - ....)
_JOHN ST. JOHN ___________________________|
| (1383 - ....) |
| |_________________________________________
|
_OLIVER de ST. JOHN Knt. of Penmark________|
| (1375 - 1437) m 1437 |
| | _WILLIAM PAULET _________________________
| | | (1350 - ....)
| |_ELIZABETH PAULET ________________________|
| (1380 - ....) |
| |_________________________________________
|
|
|--ELIZABETH ST. JOHN
| (1445 - 1494)
| _ROGER de BEAUCHAMP 2nd Baron of Bletsho_+
| | (1363 - 1406)
| _JOHN BEAUCHAMP 3rd Baron of Bletsoe Knt._|
| | (1385 - 1412) m 1409 |
| | |_JOHANE CLOPTON _________________________+
| | (1370 - ....)
|_MARGARET de BEAUCHAMP Duchess of Somerset_|
(1412 - 1482) m 1437 |
| _JOHN de STOURTON Knt.___________________
| | (1350 - ....)
|_EDITH STOURTON __________________________|
(1375 - 1441) m 1409 |
|_KATHERINE BEAUMONT _____________________
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