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Accomptant: Accountant
Almoner: Giver of charity to the needy
Amanuensis: Secretary or stenographer
Artificer: A soldier mechanic who does repairs
Bailie: Bailiff
Baxter: Baker
Bluestocking: Female writer
Boniface: Keeper of an inn
Brazier: One who works with brass
Brewster: Beer manufacturer
Brightsmith: Metal Worker
Burgonmaster: Mayor
Caulker: One who filled up cracks (in ships or windows or     seems  to make them watertight by using tar or oakum-hem fiber produced by taking old ropes apart 
Chaisemaker:  Carriage maker
Chandler: Dealer or trader; one who makes or sells candles; retailer of groceries, ship supplier
Chiffonnier: Wig maker
Clark: Clerk
 Clerk                  Clergyman, cleric
 Clicker               The servant of a salesman who stood at the door to
                           invite customers; one who received the matter in                               the galley from the compositors and arranged it in                               due form ready for printing; one who makes
                           eyelet holes in boots using a machine which clicked.
 Cohen                 Priest
 Collier                Coal miner
 Colporteur          Peddler of books
 Cooper               One who makes or repairs vessels made of staves &                               hoops,  such as casks, barrels, tubs, etc.
 Cordwainer        Shoemaker, originally any leather worker using                              leather from  Cordova/Cordoba in Spain
 Costermonger     Peddler of fruits and vegetables
 Crocker              Potter
 Crowner             Coroner
 Currier              One who dresses the coat of a horse with a                              currycomb;  one who tanned leather by                              incorporating oil or grease
 Docker              Stevedore, dock worker who loads and unloads cargo
 Dowser              One who finds water using a rod or witching stick
 Draper              A dealer in dry goods
 Drayman           One who drives a long strong cart without fixed                             sides  for carrying heavy loads
 Dresser            A surgeon's assistant in a hospital
 Drover             One who drives cattle, sheep, etc. to market;  a dealer
                        in cattle
 Duffer              Peddler
 Factor Agent, commission merchant; one who acts or transacts                             business for  another; Scottish steward or bailiff                             of an estate
 Farrier             A blacksmith, one who shoes horses
 Faulkner           Falconer
 Fell monger       One who removes hair or wool from hides in                             preparation for  leather making
 Fletcher          One who made bows and arrows
 Fuller              One who fulls cloth; one who shrinks and thickens                             woolen  cloth by moistening, heating, and pressing;                             one who cleans and finishes cloth
 Gaoler            A keeper of the goal, a jailer
 Glazier           Window glassman
 Hacker           Maker of hoes
 Hatcheler       One who combed out or carded flax
 Haymonger     Dealer in hay
 Hayward         Keeper of fences
 Higgler            Itinerant peddler
 Hillier              Roof tiler
 Hind                A farm laborer
 Holster           A groom who took care of horses, often at an inn
 Hooker           Reaper
 Hooper           One who made hoops for casks and barrels
 Huckster        Sells small wares
 Husbandman    A farmer who cultivated the land
 Jagger            Fish peddler
 Journeyman    One who had served his apprenticeship and mastered                           his craft,  not bound to serve a master, but hired by                             the day
 Joyner / Joiner A skilled carpenter
 Keeler            Bargeman
 Kempster       Wool comber
 Lardner          Keeper of the cupboard
 Lavender        Washer woman
 Lederer          Leather maker
 Leech             Physician
 Longshoreman  Stevedore
 Lormer           Maker of horse gear
 Malender       Farmer
 Maltster          Brewer
 Manciple        A steward
 Mason            Bricklayer
 Mintmaster     One who issued local currency
 Monger           Seller of goods (ale, fish)
 Muleskinner    Teamster
 Neatherder     Herds cows
 Ordinary Keeper  Innkeeper with fixed prices
 Pattern Maker    A maker of a clog shod with an iron ring. A clog                             was a  wooden pole with a pattern cut into the end
 Peregrinator       Itinerant wanderer
 Peruker             A wig maker
 Pettifogger       A shyster lawyer
 Pigman              Crockery dealer
 Plumber            One who applied sheet lead for roofing and set lead                             frames  for plain or stained glass windows.
 Porter               Door keeper
 Puddler            Wrought iron worker
 Quarrier           Quarry worker
 Rigger             Hoist tackle worker
 Ripper             Seller of fish
 Roper              Maker of rope or nets
 Saddler           One who makes, repairs or sells saddles or other
                         furnishings for horses
 Sawbones         Physician
 Sawyer            One who saws; carpenter
 Schumacker     Shoemaker
 Scribler           A minor or worthless author
 Scrivener        Professional or public copyist or writer; notary public
 Scrutiner         Election judge
 Shrieve            Sheriff
 Slater              Roofer
 Slopseller        Seller of ready-made clothes in a slop shop
 Snobscat / Snob    One who repaired shoes
 Sorter              Tailor
 Spinster           A woman who spins or an unmarried woman
 Spurrer            Maker of spurs
 Squire             Country gentleman;  farm owner;  justice of peace
 Stuff gown       Junior barrister
 Stuff gownsman  Junior barrister
 Supercargo       Officer on merchant ship who is in charge of cargo                             and the  commercial concerns of the ship.
 Tanner              One who tans (cures) animal hides into leather
 Tapley               One who puts the tap in an ale cask
 Tasker              Reaper
 Teamster          One who drives a team for hauling
 Thatcher           Roofer
 Tide waiter       Customs inspector
 Tinker                An itinerant tin pot and pan seller and repairman
 Tipstaff              Policeman
 Travers            Toll bridge collection
 Tucker             Cleaner of cloth goods
 Turner              A person who turns wood on a lathe into spindles
 Victualer          A tavern keeper, or one who provides an army, navy,                             or  ship with food
 Vulcan             Blacksmith
 Wagoner         Teamster not for hire
 Wainwright      Wagon maker
 Waiter              Customs officer or tide waiter; one who waited on                             the  tide to collect duty on goods brought in.
 Waterman        Boatman who plies for hire
 Webster           Operator of looms
 Wharfinger       Owner of a wharf
 Wheelwright     One who made or repaired wheels; wheeled                             carriages, etc.
 Whitesmith       Tinsmith; worker of iron who finishes or polishes                             the work
 Whitewing        Street sweeper
 Whitster           Bleach of cloth
 Wright              Workman, especially a construction worker
 Yeoman             Farmer who owns his own land
 
 compiled by Dan Burrows
 "I put these 130 items together from many sources and used it as a handout  for our local Orange County (NY) Genealogical Society.  I was asked by many recipients if the CHART could be forwarded to other lists or used in local newsletters.  The answer is yes -- please share this information."  Dan Burrows - [email protected]
  >>  Thanks Dan



 
 
 

This website is maintained by Nettie Mae.  Not everything is documented, so if it's really important to your research, track down those sources!