He was born in August 1831, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, probably to Henry Brown and Mary Elizabeth [unknown family name]. [date: 19; 5 (23 in 1861), 7 (23 in 1861), 16 (45 in ?1884), 17 (46 in ?1883), 19 (68 in 1900), 28 (29 in 1867), 29-31 (45 in 1883), 32 (12 in 1850), 33 (22 in 1860), 34 (42 in 1880). place: 7, 14, 16, 17, 19, 28, 29-31, 32, 33, 34. parents: 29-31, 32, 33, 34]
In 1850, he was living in ward 2, Spring Garden, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He was living with his presumed parents Henry and Mary Elizabeth Brown, and with his presumed siblings William Henry and Mary Elizabeth Brown. [source: 32]
In 1860, he was living in ward 2, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He was living with his presumed parents Henry and Mary Brown, his presumed siblings William and Mary Brown, and others. He was a mariner. [source: 33]
When he enlisted, his occupation was soldier, and he was living in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. [source: 5]
When he enlisted, he was 5 feet 5-1/2 inches tall, and had a dark complexion, black eyes, and brown hair. [sources: 5 (dark complexion, brown-blue eyes, dark hair), 7 (dark complexion, black eyes, brown hair)]
In 1867, he was 5 feet x 1/2 inches tall [?], and had grey eyes and dark hair. [sources: 28]
He enlisted and was mustered into service, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on 2 November 1861 He was enlisted for three years, by Lieutenant Parsons. He was mustered in as a private in company B. [sources: 1, 5, 7, 10 (enlisted Sep 61), 18 (4 Dec 1861), 21, 29-31 (16 Sep 61)]
He was transferred to company C. [sources: 1, 5, 13]
He may be the Conrad whom T H Parsons assigned to bury William H Brown (with John Wright) after the Battle of Fredericksburg. If so, Parsons told William Brown's widow that he was safe. [source: 20]
On 16 May 1863, he was assigned as a guard at Division Headquarters. [source: 2]
He may have been declared a deserter on 27 February 1863. On 6 October 1863, he may have been reported regained from desertion. [sources: 2, 4]
He reenlisted as a veteran volunteer, on 26 December 1863, at Bealton, Virginia. [sources: 1, 5, 8 (24 Dec), 31]
He was wounded on 18 June 1864 at Petersburg, Virginia. On 29 June 1864, the regiment reported him dead of wounds received in action. However, he was reported regained on 4 September 1864. [sources: 1, 9, 12]
He was discharged at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on 29 December 1864 on surgeon's certificate of disability. He had a gunshot wound in his left chest. He was a private, in company C. [sources: 1, 5, 6, 7, 10 (Sep 64) 15, 18, 29-31 (Sep 64)]
He also served in company G of the 21st Veterans Reserve Corps. [sources: 11, 13, 18, 21, 35]
His papers were sent to the Pension Office on 27 February 1865. [source: 7]
He served for thirty-six months. [source: 16, 17]
The pension index card has a cross reference to a Navy file; I do not know what the point of the reference is. [source: 18]
On 12 January 1865, he successfully applied for a pension. [sources: 11, 13, 18]
He also served in company E of the 42nd US Infantry. He enlisted on 18 March 1867, at Pottsville, Pennsylvania, for three years. He apparently deserted on 1 June 1867. [sources: 11, 13, 18, 28]
On 24 April 1877, he was discharged from the army, effective 1 June 1867, by special order. [source: 28]
In 1880, he was living at 1816 Front Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He was apparently living with his mother, Mary E Stinsman, and her (second?) husband, Bishop Stinsman, along with another person. He was a laborer. [source: 34]
On 16 or 31 July 1883, he was admitted to the National Soldiers Home, apparently the Northwestern Branch (in Milwaukee, Wisconsin). He was widowed, and had no children under 16 years of age. He was a Protestant. He was a laborer. He was admitted from Pennsylvania. He was receiving a pension of $10 per month. His nearest relative was his mother, Mary E Stinsman, of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. [sources: 15, 16, 17, 29-31]
On 6 (or 2) October 1883, he was transferred to the Southern Branch, in Elizabeth City County, Virginia. [sources: 29-31]
On 10 April or 21 June 1884, he was transferred to the Eastern Branch, in Togus, Maine. [sources: 29-31]
In 1884, he was present in the Eastern Branch of the National Soldiers Home. He was receiving a pension of $10 per month. He had a wound in his side. [source: 16]
On 8 October 1884, he received a 30-days furlough from the National Soldiers Home. He returned on 19 October 1884. [source: 29]
In 1885, he was living in the National Soldiers Home, Southern Branch. He had a wound in his side. He was 46 years old. He received a pension of $14 per month. [sources: 14, 15]
On 6 December 1885, he was readmitted to the National Soldiers Home, Southern Branch (in Elizabeth City County, Virginia). [sources: 29-31]
On 20 March 1885 [?], he was discharged from the National Soldiers Home. [sources: 29-31]
In 1888/89, he married Sarah Elizabeth Franklin. She was born in June 1867 (or 1861?), in Virginia. She had six children:
[sources: 19 (5 children, 4 alive, in 1900), 22, 23, 24 (7 children, 6 alive, in 1910)]
In 1890, he was living at the National Soldiers Home, Southern Branch, in Elizabeth City County, Virginia. He had rheumatism and piles. [source: 10]
On 24 September 1894, he was discharged from the National Soldiers Home. [sources: 29-31]
He was receiving a pension of $14 per month, probably in 1894. He had a wound in his side. [source: 17]
He was discharged from the Southern Branch of the National Soldiers Home on 24 September 1894. [source: 17]
In 1900, he was living in Clover Hill District, Appomattox County, Virginia. He was living with his wife Sarah, his stepson William, and his children Mary, Charles, and Josephine. He was not working. [source: 19]
He died on 21 November 1904, at Hollywood, [Appomattox County], Virginia. [source: 11, 18]
On 19 December 1904, his widow, Sarah E Brown, successfully applied from Virginia for a pension, under the Act of 27 June 1890. She initially received $8 per month, plus $2 per month for each child less than 16 years old. The certificate was dated 8 January 1906. [sources: 11, 13, 18, 35]
Effective 19 April 1908, Sarah's pension was increased to $12 per month. [source: 35]
In 1910, his widow, Sarah E Brown, was living on Buckingham County Line, Clover Hill, Appomattox County, Virginia. She was living with their children Mary, Conrad, Joseph, Flossie, and Sallie. She was an employer, on a general farm. [sources: 24]
On 9 December 1913, his widow married [unknown personal name] Edmondson. [sources: 22, 35]
On 24 January 1914, his remarried widow, Sarah E Edmondson, successfully applied from Virginia for a pension, as the guardian of their minor child Flossie Ann, under the Act of 27 June 1890. She was appointed Flossie's guardian on 1 April 1914, by the Circuit Court of Appomattox County, Virginia, on posting $100 bond. She received $12 per month, plus $2 per month for Flossie. The pension ended 23 November 1915. Her address was RFD 1, Pamplin, Virginia. [source: 35]
Effective 13 Occtober 1916, his remarried widow, Sarah E Edmondson, again received a pension, since she was again not married (presumably because of her second husband's death). The certificate was dated 19 July 1917, and the pension was granted under the Act of 8 September 1916. She initially received $12 per month. [sources: 11, 13, 18, 35]
Effective 6 October 1917, Sarah's pension was increased to $25 per month. [source: 35]
Effective 1 May 1920, Sarah's pension was increased to $30 per month. [source: 35]
In 1920, his widow, Sarah E Edmondson, was living in Clover Hill, Appomattox County, Virginia. She was living with her children Conrad, Flossie, and Sallie. She was a laborer, working on washing out. [source: 25]
In 1930, his widow, Sarah Brown, was living on Hieburg Street, Clover Hill, Appomattox County, Virginia. She was living with her son Conrad. [source: 26]
In 1940, his widow, Sarah Edmondson, was living on Road 627, HighWay Avenue, Clover Hill, Appomattox County, Virginia. She was not working, but did have other income. (This presumably refers to her pension.) [source: 27]
In 1948, his remarried widow, Sarah Edmondson, died. She is buried at Walker's Presbyterian Church, Hixburg, Appomattox County, Virginia. (Several of the children are also buried there.) [sources: 22, 23]
1 Bates, Samuel Penniman. History of Pennsylvania volunteers, 1861-5. Harrisburg: B. Singerly, state printer, 1869-71. 5 volumes. 'Ninety-first regiment', volume 3, pages 186-233. (In the roster) (Conrad R B Brown)
2 consolidated morning report, 91st PA, 27 February 1863 (Private Brown; this could be Andrew Brown)
3 consolidated morning report, 91st PA, 16 May 1863 (Private Brown) [I assume this is not Andrew Brown, because he was reported missing in action on 7 May]
4 consolidated morning report, 91st PA, 6 October 1863 (Pri Brown; this could be Andrew Brown)
5 Civil War Veterans' Card File, available at the Pennsylvania State Archives, searched 27 June 2004 (Conrad R B Brown)
6 company C, register of men discharged, number 24 (CR Brown)
7 company C, descriptive roll, entry 97 (Conrad R B Brown)
8 company C, untitled list, probably of status at muster out, entry 17 (Conrad R B Brown)
9 consolidated morning report, 91st Pennsylvania, 29 June 1864 (Pri Brown [uncertain identification])
10 1890 US census, veterans schedule, Virginia, Elizabeth City County, National Soldiers Home, page 105 (image 100 on Ancestry), line 36 (Conrad R Brown)
11 pension index, by regiment, 91st PA Infantry, company B (Conrad R Brown)
12 consolidated morning report, 91st PA, 4 September 1864 (Privt Brown)
13 pension index, by name (Conrad R Brown)
14 National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers. Report of Managers of the National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, transmitting the report of the said board for the year ending June 30, 1885. January 7, 1886. Serial Set volume 2415, session volume 10, 49th Congress, 1st Session, House Miscellaneous Document 38, page 173 (Conrad R Brown)
15 consolidated morning report, 91st Pennsylvania, 5 January 1865 (Conrad R Brown)
16 National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers. Report of the Board of Managers of the National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, transmitting the report of the said board for the year ending June 30, 1884. January 5, 1885. Serial Set volume 2310, session volume 1. 48th Congress, second session. House Miscellaneous Document 11. Page 317 (Conrad R Brown)
17 Report of the Board of Managers of the National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1895. Serial Set volume 3412, session volume 45, 54th Congress, 1st Session. House Document 42 (in 3 parts). Part III, page 131. (Conrad R Brown)
18 pension index, by regiment, 91st PA Infantry, company C (Conrad R Brown)
19 1900 US census, Virginia, Appomattox County, Clover Hill District, supervisor's district 284, enumeration district 15, microfilm series T623, film 1699, page 210 = 8 A handwritten (Conrad A Brown)
20 widow's pension certificate file, Sarah Brown widow of William H Brown, NARA record group 15 (available at Footnote (viewed December 2008) (Conrad)
21 index to compiled service records of volunteer Union soldiers who served in organizations from the state of Pennsylvania (Conrad R B Brown)
22 personal communication, Ruth Debrito, 9 March 2015
23 Find a grave, memorial 9776836, created by Christine Phelps 8 Nov 2004, accessed 9 March 2015 (Sarah Brown Edmondson nee Franklin)
24 1910 US census, Virginia, Appomattox County, Clover Hill, enumeration district 20, microfilm series M1283, film 1620, pages 120 = 2 A to 2 B handwritten (FamilySearch) (Sarah E Brown)
25 1920 US census, Virginia, Appomattox County, Clover Hill, enumeration district 22, microfilm series T625, film 1879, page 15 = 15 A handwritten (FamilySearch) (Sarah E Edmondson)
26 1930 US census, Virginia, Appomattox, Clover Hill, enumeration district 3, microfilm series T626, film 2435, page 23 = 7 A handwritten (FamilySearch) (Sarah Brown)
27 1940 US census, Virginia, Appomattox County, Clover Hill, enumeration district 6-3, microfilm series T627, film 4244, page 30 = 8 B handwritten (FamilySearch) (Sarah Edmondson)
28 Register of enlistments in the US army, 1798-1914, record group 94 (Conrad Brown)
29 National Home registers, Maine (Eastern branch) (Conrad R Brown)
30 National Home register, Virginia (Southern branch) (Conrad R Brown)
31 National Home register, Milwaukee (North-west branch) (Conrad R Brown)
32 1850 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Spring Garden, ward 2, microfiln series M432, film 818, page 399 verso = [800 handwritten] = 76 handwritten (FamilySearch) (Conrad Brown)
33 1860 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, ward 2, microfilm series M653, film 1152, page 573 = 207 handwritten (FamilySearch) (Conrad Brown)
34 1880 US census, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, enumeration district 2, microfilm series T9, film 1166, page 28 = 23 C handwritten (FamilySearch) (Conard Brown)
35 US Veterans administration, pension payment cards (three cards) (Conrad R Brown)
line | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 |
Dwellings visited | 474 | ||||
Families visited | 492 | ||||
Name | Henry Brown | Mary Elizabeth " | William Henry " | Conrad " | Mary Elizabeth " Jr |
Age | 53 | 38 | 14 | 12 | 2 |
Sex | M | F | M | M | F |
Color | |||||
Occupation of males over 15 years | Baker | ||||
Real estate owned | |||||
Birthplace | England | Pennsylvania | " | " | " |
Married within year | |||||
Attended school within year | |||||
Over 20 & can't read/write | |||||
Deaf, dumb, blind, etc. |
line | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
Dwelling number | 1452 | |||||||
Family number | 1589 | |||||||
Name | Henry Brown | Mary " | William " | Conrad " | Mary " | Charles L. Mahon | Margaret McGalk | George " |
Age | 50 | 48 | 25 | 22 | 12 | 25 | 20 | 6/12 |
Sex | m | f | m | m | f | m | f | m |
Color | ||||||||
Occupation | Laborer | Butcher | Mariner | Physician | Domestic | |||
Value of real estate owned | 2000 | |||||||
Value of personal estate | 200 | 500 | ||||||
Place of birth | England | Del | Pa | Do | Do | N.J. | Ireland | Pa |
Married within year | ||||||||
Attended school within year | 1 | |||||||
Cannot read & write | 1 | |||||||
Deaf, dumb, blind, etc. |
line | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
street name | " [sc. Front] | |||
house number | 1816 | |||
dwelling visit # | 38 | |||
family visit # | 48 | |||
name | Stinsman Bishop | - Mary E | Brown Conard [sic] | Killingsworth John |
color | W | W | W | W |
sex | M | F | M | M |
age | 76 | 66 | 42 | 19 |
month born if born in year | ||||
relationship | Wife | Boarder | Boarder | |
single | 1 | |||
married | 1 | 1 | 1 [sic] | |
widowed/divorced | ||||
married during year | ||||
occupation | shoe maker | Keeping House | Laborer | Laborer |
months unemployed | May | |||
currently ill? | ||||
blind | ||||
deaf/dumb | ||||
idiotic | ||||
insane | ||||
disabled | ||||
school this year | ||||
can't read | 1 | |||
can't write | 1 | |||
birthplace | Penna | Penna | Penna | Penna |
father's birthplace | Penna | Delaware | England | |
mother's birthplace | Germany | Penna |
line | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 |
street | ||||||
house number | ||||||
dwelling number | 120 | |||||
family number | 127 | |||||
name | Brown, Conrad A | - Sarah E | - William | - Mary E | - Charles [sic] R | -Josephine |
relationship | Head | Wife | Step Son | Daughter | Son | Daughter |
color | W | W | W | W | W | W |
sex | M | F | M | F | M | F |
birth date | Aug 1831 | June 1867 | Nov 1886 | Feb 1890 | June 1892 | Sept 1894 |
age | 68 | 32 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 5 |
married? | M | M | S | S | S | S |
# years married | 11 | 11 | ||||
mother of how many children? | 5 | |||||
# of children living | 4 | |||||
birthplace | Pennsylvania | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia |
father's birthplace | England | Virginia | Virginia | Pennsylvania | Pennsylvania | Pennsylvania |
mother's birthplace | Delaware | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia |
immigration year | ||||||
# years in USA | ||||||
naturalized citizen? | ||||||
occupation | (None) Pensioner | Farmer | Farm Laborer | |||
# months not employed | 12 | 0 | ||||
# months in school | 0 | 4 | 0 | |||
can read | No | No | No | No | ||
can write | No | No | No | No | ||
speaks English | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
owned/rented | O | |||||
free or mortgaged | F | |||||
farm/house | F | |||||
# of farm schedule | 106 |
line | 48 | 49 | 50 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
street | Buckingham County Line | |||||
house nr | ||||||
dwelling nr | 34 | |||||
family nr | 34 | |||||
name | Brown Sarah E | - , Mary E | - Conrad R | Brown, Josephine | - Flossie A | - Sallie |
relationship | Head | Daughter | Son | Daughter | Daughter | Daughter |
sex | F | F | M | F | F | F |
color | W | W | W | W | W | W |
age | 46 | 19 | 17 | 15 | 10 | 4 |
marital status | Wd | S | S | S | S | S |
#years present marriage | ||||||
mother of # children | 7 | |||||
mother of # living children | 6 | |||||
birthplace | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia |
father's birthplace | Virginia | Pennsylvania | Pennsylvania | Pennsylvania | Pennsylvania | Pennsylvania |
mother's birthplace | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia |
immigrated | ||||||
naturalized/alien | ||||||
speaks English | English | English | English | English | English | |
occupation | Farmer | None | Farm Laborer | None | None | |
nature of industry etc. | General Farm | Home Farm | ||||
employer etc. | Emp | W | ||||
out of work 15 Apr 1910? | No | |||||
# weeks out of work 1909 | 0 | |||||
can read | no | yes | no | no | no | |
can write | no | yes | no | no | no | |
school since 1 Sep 09 | no | no | no | no | ||
owned/rented | O | |||||
owned free or mortagaged | M | |||||
farm/house | F | |||||
nr on farm schedule | 30 | |||||
civil war vet | ||||||
blind | ||||||
deaf & dumb |
line | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 |
street | ||||
house number | X | |||
dwelling visit | 254 | |||
family visit number | 262 | |||
name | Edmondson Sarah E. | - Conrade Jr. | - Flossie | - Sallie V |
relationship | Head | Son | Daughter | Daughter |
own/rent | R | |||
free/mortgaged (if owned) | ||||
sex | F | M | F | F |
race | W | W | W | W |
age at last birthday | 75 | 27 | 20 | 14 |
marital status | Wd | S | S | S |
year of immigration | ||||
naturalized/alien | ||||
year of naturalization | ||||
attended school since Sept 1919 | no | yes | ||
can read | no | ye [?] | yes | yes |
can write | no | no | yes | yes |
birth place | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia |
native language | ||||
father's birthplace | Virginia | Virginia [sic] | Virginia [sic] | Virginia [sic] |
father's native language | ||||
mother's birthplace | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia | Virginia |
mother's native language | ||||
can speak English | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
occupation | Labor | Labor | Labor | None |
industry, business | Washing out | Farm | Mfg | |
employment status | OA | |||
number of farm schedule |
line | 32 | 33 |
street | Hieburg | |
house number | ||
dwelling visit # | 138 | |
family visit # | 143 | |
name | Brown Sarah | - Curnard [sic] |
relation | Head | Son |
owned/rented | R | |
value or rent | ||
radio | ||
farm | yes | x |
sex | F | M |
color | W | W |
age | 60 | 25 |
married? | Wd | S |
age 1st marriage | 18 [?] | |
school/college since 9/29 | no | no |
can read & write | ||
birthplace | Virginia | Virginia |
father's birthplace | Virginia | Virginia |
mother's birthplace | Virginia | Virginia |
native language | ||
immigration year | ||
naturalization | ||
can speak English | yes | yes |
occupation | none | Laborer |
industry | Odd Jobs | |
worker class | W | |
at work yesterday | yes | |
unemployment schedule # | ||
veteran? | no | |
war | ||
farm schedule # |
line no. | 66 |
street | On Road 627 - High Way Ave |
house number | |
household visit # | 147 |
owned/rented | R |
value or rent | 3 |
farm? | No |
name | Edmondson, Sarah |
relation | Head |
sex | F |
color/race | W |
age | 86 |
marital status | WD |
school/college last year? | No |
highest grade finished | 0 |
birthplace | Virginia |
citizenship if foreign born | |
1935 city | Same house |
1935 county | |
1935 state/country | |
1935 farm? | No |
at work for pay/profit 24-30 March? | No |
assigned to emergency work 24-30 March? | No |
seeking work? | No |
if no to previous three, have a job? | No |
if no to previous four, status? | H |
['H' = engaged in home housework] | |
if work for pay/profit #hrs worked 24-30 Mar? | |
if emergency/seeking work, #wks unemployed | |
occupation | |
industry | |
worker class | |
# weeks worked in 1939 | 0 |
income in 1939 | 0 |
income >$50 other than money wages/salary? | Yes |
farm schedule # | 99 |
CLASS | RATE | DATE OF COMMENCEMENT | DATE OF CERTIFICATE |
Ren | 12 | Oct 13. 1916 | July 19. 1917 |
INC | 25 | OCTOBER 6, 1917 | |
Inc | 30 | May 1, 1920 |
CLASS. | RATE. | DATE OF COMMENCEMENT. | DATE OF CERTIFICATE. |
Orig | 12 | 24 [?] Jan 14 | 27 Feb 14 |
NAME. | COMMENCEMENT. | ENDING. |
Flossie Ann | 24 Jan 14 | 23 Nov 15 |
CLASS. | RATE. | DATE OF COMMENCEMENT. | DATE OF CERTIFICATE. |
8. | 19. Dec. 1904 | 8 Jan. 1906 | |
Increase | 12 | Act April 19, 1908. |
NAME. | COMMENCEMENT. | ENDING. |
Conrad R. | 19 Dec. 1904 | 23 June 1908. |
Josephine | " " " | 26 Sept 1910 |
Flossie Ann | " " " | 23 Nov. 1915 |
NO. OF ENLISTMENT. | ENLISTED. | COMPANY AND REGIMENT MUSTERED IN. | DISCHARGED. | CAUSE OF DISCHARGE. | |||||
WHEN. | WHERE | RANK. | WHEN. | WHERE. | RANK. | ||||
1st, | Sept., 61 | Phila Pa | private | C | 91 Pa Vols | Dec 63 | Warrenton Junction | private | Reenlistment |
2d, | Dec, 63 | Warrenton Junc | private | C | 91 Pa Vols | 64 | Phila Pa | private | Disability |