Biographical and Portrait Cyclopedia of Fayette County by Gresham and Wiley, 1889, p361 William McCrory is a native of Fayette City and was born March 11, 1822. He attended school and worked in his father's blacksmith shop until he was nineteen years of age when he became a steamboat engineer. He ran for many years on the Monongahela and Ohio rivers, and was in the "Lower Trade" on the Mississippi for some years. He was married in 1850 to Miss Mary Banks, daughter of William Banks who was a prominent glassblower. She died in 1853. In 1858 he married again, his second wife being Miss Mary Wilson, daughter of David Wilson who came from Ireland to Fayette county prior to 1794. During the whiskey insurrection, he and three of his neighbors assisted in preventing the burning of Pittsburgh. Mr McCrory made a trip to California in 1850 going by water by way of the Isthmus of Panama. He remained on the Pacific coast for two years and a half. He has invented a life preserver that is claimed to be superior to any other in existence. It is a gum jacket that can be inflated at will, and is sufficiently strong to float the weight of two ordinary persons. His friends and many who have examined this preserver, are enthusiastic in its praises, and claim the day is not far distant when it will be in universal use.
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