The Union forces at Carrollton Mo were defeated by the Confederate Army on October 17, 1864. My great-grandfather, a union soldier, was taken prisoner and some of my other ancestors were killed in this raid.Carrollton MO 10/17/1864
Pictures of the graves of John A. Street, James W. Street and John F. Addison.
Mariah ,the Mother of James and John that were murdered in the Civil War, that she and a young
neighbors wife, whose husband had also been killed, went by boat for the bodies of James and John and the neighbors husband. The land for the Street Cem. was donated. On each of the three markers after their name
it reads "-who while in the service of their country was captured by the rebels at Carrollton, Mo.on the 17 of Oct. 1864 and by them murdered while a prisoner in their hands on the 20th day of Oct.1864." The neighbor was John F. Addison,19 years 9 Months 26 days (date on the stone is hardly legible, believe he may have been 49 years, 9 months, 26 days). {Had men gone for the rescue they probably would have been killed also.}
My Great-Grandfather, William Hardy Key (3/15/1836-2/3/1936)was taken a prisoner and was held for three months. He gave an interview to the Carrollton newspaper which you can read below, as well as his obituary.
This article appeared in a Carroll County, Missouri newspaper. It is
an
interview given when he was 93 years old. Mr Key was born March
15,
1836 in Shelby county, Tennessee and died on Feburary 3, 1936
in Carroll
County, Missouri. Mr. Key is buried at the Coloma Cemetery.
Wm. H. Key, Age 93, is one of the oldest residents in Carroll
County; Born
in Tennessee.
Wm. H. Key, one of the oldest Carroll county residents, was a
visitor in the
city Wednesday. He is at present making his home at Bogard.
With a mind that works like a person many years his junior and
with a
readiness in recalling dates, Mr. Key spoke with precision and
interest as he
reviewed his life's history for a representative of this paper.
In fact his
appearance was of a man at least ten years younger and he is
yet reasonably
active regardless of the 93 years he has had the pleasure of
living a useful
life.
Born in Shelby county, Tenn., March 15, 1836, he spent eight years
of his
life there. At that age he accompanied his father and mother
to Carroll
county, Missouri, and has since resided here. The family located
on a farm
near Mandeville. The trip was made up the Mississippi River and
down the
Missouri in a steamboat; the family landing at DeWitt. After
spending a
week at that place they started overland through the beautiful
wooded
valleys and rolling prairies of the county in a wagon drawn by
a team of
oxen. They had no roads in those days, Mr. Key explained, and
our trip to
Mandeville was made over the ridges. He recalled that the neighbors
of the
family were at that time were: Chas. Isom, William Brown, Elihu
Standley.
"These were all good people." he remarked. "and they aided us
in making
our start in the wooded sections of the hills in Mandeville."
Mr. Key remembers a way back when:
Andrew Jackson was President of the United States.
Timber and rattlesnakes were thick and one's live was endangered
unless
close vigilance was kept for their presence.
Indians roamed the country.
Deer, wild turkey, and animals of many description populated the county.
Wagons were equipped with only two wheels.
Oxen were used in farming and drawing the wagons.
Wild Moss Mill was in full operation.
Carrollton was merely a trading post and the old log cabin was
the court
house.
Such things as wire fences had never been heard of.
In face, William Key remembers a way back when other people now
living
in the county cannot recall.
He was married to Julia Ann Street in June 1888. This family consisted
of
five children, but two daughters with their Mother, have been
called to their
eternal reward. The sons are John of Bogard, and George W. and
James
both of Tina. Mr. Key was the oldest member of a family of thirteen
children, eleven boys and two girls. Of this number only he and
his sister,
Pheobe Ann Briley of Iowa are living. His sister who was born
in 1854,
was the youngest member of the family.
During the Civil War Mr. Key was a member of the Carroll county
militia.
He was taken prisoner and served three months and three days,
when he was
released to return to his family and loved ones. "Those were
trying days"
Mr. Key said, "we left our families to shift for themselves and
took our guns
to meet the enemy. It might have been death, crippled for life
or endangered
health. It was all considered but we took our positions at the
side of those
who made like sacrifices." Mr. Key is now drawing a pension.
In his reminiscent mood this venerable citizen recalled the period
when he
frequently battled with tattle snakes. "We had two kinds to deal
with," he
said, "timber and the prairie rattlers. The largest one I ever
killed measured
about five feet in length and in circumference was about as big
around as an
average stove pipe."
"About my education, well it is like this, you see. We had subscription
schools in those days and I attended one of them. I was never
a scholar and I
studied the customary reading and writing with an occasional
spelling
lesson. I was a good speller. I only attended school about three
months our
of the year and that was where I obtained my meager education.
"Indians? why I should say, plenty of them; but you know they
never harmed
us. They would ride through the woods, especially in the winter
time, camp
near our home, but we never had any trouble with them.
During my life I have worked over 100 teams of oxen. Some of them
were
mighty contrary and detested their work in their rude way, but
we handled
them without much trouble. They traveled slow and the trips to
the mill
required a great amount of time. You know about how fast an old
cow can
walk? Well that is about how fast we traveled on these long trips.
Mr. Key has always been a republican. His first vote was cast
for Stephen
A. Douglas, who was then candidate for President. Since that
date until the
present time he has never failed to cast his vote but one time.
That was a day
when rain poured down in torrents and I was unable to reach the
voting
precinct.
In religion, he early in life united with the Church of Christ
and has since
been faithful to this conviction. He has never held a church
nor public office
but has taken a reasonable active part in both. "I remember one
time when
they prevailed on me to run for Judge of the Western District.
I never even
considered such a thing. Neighbors and friends came to me but
I waived
them away with the expression that I was not a scholar.
Thus, in a limited way, did an aged citizen recall his life, Wednesday.
In
crowning the facts of a long and useful life into a small apace
is an
impossibility. William Key is enjoying the fruits of an active
career and his
conversations today are along such lines that lend to improve
the position of
the honored pioneer, as they are looked upon by citizens. He
has always
taken much interest in the busy world and has kept well informed.
His
creditable career has given him a name which his children and
friends
delight to honor.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Obituary For William Hardy Key , Feb.,
1936- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
CIVIL WAR VETERAN DIES AT AGE OF 99
W. H. Key, of Tina, Died Monday at home of son J.A. Key. He would
have been 100 years old on March 15,1936. (By Tina Correspondent)
Our community was greatly shocked at the sudden death of William
H. Key, which occured February 3rd at 9:45 pm at the home of his son, James
A. Key, in Tina, Mo. He was aged 99 years 10 months and 18 days.
William H. Key was born March 15,1836 in Shelby county Tennessee
and was the son of Dempsy and Mary Key. At the age of 8 years he
came to Carroll county Missouri, making the trip by boat, and arrioved
at DeWitt in March 1844.
He first settled on a farm in Leslie township where he lived
until 1849, when he moved to Ray county and settled on a farm near Richmond.
He lived there until 1852 when he again moved to Carroll county and settled
on a farm in Leslie township where he continued to reside until 1870 when
he moved to Hill township. There he made his home until 1917.
Since then he had made his home with his children.
In 1862 he enlisted in Company A, 65th regiment, enrolled Missouri
Militia in whech he served from July 28 to Dec. 6th of the same year.
He then served in Company E, 4th Provisional Missouri Militia from May
7, 1863 until June 30,1863. He was in Captain Wm. Beatty's company
from Sept. 21,1864. In October of the same year he was captured by
the Confederates and was released Jan. 10, 1865.
On June 24,1858 he was united in marriage with Miss Julia Ann
Street, of this county, who preceded him in death on April 19,1915.
To this union were born six children. Three of whom survive:
John A. Key of Bogard, Geo. W. Key and James A. Key of Tina. Those
who preceded him in death were Lucinda jane Plaster, Nannie B. Long and
William T. Key.
He is also survived by 19 grandchildren, 57 great grandchildren
and 14 great-great grandchildren.
He had been a member of the Church of Christ of Coloma for many
years and had lived a faithful member until his death.
"Grandpa", as he was favorably known was a kind and loving father
and grandfather, and a friend to all who knew him.
Mr. Key had been blind for several years and some weeks ago fell,
hurting his hip. He bore his affliction without a murmer.
Funeral services were held in his memory Wednesday afternoon
at 1:30 o'clock at the Church of Christ in Coloma, conducted by the Reverend
Jones of Iberia, Mo., after which he was laid to rest beside his beloved
wife in the Coloma cemetery.
William Hardy and Julia Ann (Street) Key
Back row: John, Jim George..Front William Hardy Key. John Andrew(1859-1962), James Anthony (1870-?) and George Washington (1864-1950) were three sons of William Hardy and Julia Ann (Street) Key.
Carroll County Missouri (dedicated to John Andrew Key)Carroll County Missouri (Carroll county info & pictures)
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