Hunter McKeand Meriwether biographyHunter McKeand Meriwether [TMSI #2591]
Hunter
McKeand Meriwether, lawyer, was born July 21, 1861, at "Pecan Grove"
plantation, Crittenden Co., Arkansas. His parents were Dr. James Hunter
and Lucy Eglentine (McClure) Meriwether. Dr. Meriwether was a graduate
of a noted medical college a t Philadelphia. He was born in southern
Kentucky and, being a sympathizer with the Southern cause, removed,
with his family, his slaves and all his possessions, to Arkansas before
the outbreak of the Civil War, and in that State, therefore, several of
his children were born. After the war the family returned to the old
homestead in Kentucky. Lucy E. McClure, the mother of the subject of
this sketch, was a niece of Gustavus Henry, the "Eagle Orator of
Tennessee." The Meriwether family is an old one and closely connected
with the history of America and the State of Missouri. Nicholas
Meriwether, its progenitor in this country, was born in Wales in 1631
and came to America in about 1650, locating in Virginia. He was clerk
of Surrey Co., Virginia, and was afterward justice of the court for
many years. His son, also named Nicholas, was born in Virginia in 1667
and is buried on the east bank of the Rivanna, near Charlottesville. In
1730 he received from King George II, a grant of 17,952 acres in
Hanover Co. (now Albemarle), stretching along the eastern base of the
mountains from Charlottesville to Gordonsville. Nearly all of the
"Historic Homes of the Southwest Mountains Virginia" charmingly
described in a book bearing that title, written by Edward C. Mead, were
carved out of this grand estate and once belonged to Nicholas
Meriwether and his descendants. The original parchment grant is now in
possession of a descendant, Mrs. Mildred Meriwether Macon, of Albemarle
. It is over 170 years old and conveys the land to "Nicholas
Meriwether, of Hanover, gentleman," the later word signifying that he
is in possession of a coat of arms, although without a title, and that
his ancestors were freemen above the rank of yeomen, and individuals of
education and gentle birth. Thomas Meriwether, the grandson of
Nicholas, was the intimate friend and associate of Peter Jefferson, the
father of President Thomas Jefferson. Peter Jefferson was one of the
executors of T homas Meriwether's will, and Thomas Jefferson was named
in honor of his life-long friend. Parson William Douglas, who came over
to Virginia as a teacher in the family of Colonel Monroe, father of
President Monroe, was also the tutor of Nicholas Me riwether, the son
of Thomas, and of Thomas Jefferson, who became President. In his
autobiography the latter pays a high tribute to Parson Douglas, and
attributes to his learning and skill as a teacher the great proficiency
in Greek, Latin and lite rature for which Jefferson was noted. This
same Parson Douglas was the tutor of Presidents Monroe and Madison. His
daughter, Margaret Douglas, married Nicholas Meriwether, the friend of
Thomas Jefferson. She is the great-grandmother of Hunter M. M
eriwether, whose name appears in the introductory lines of this
article. Another descendant of Thomas Meriwether was Meriwether Lewis,
the eminent explorer, whom Thomas Jefferson appointed to conduct the
important expedition for locating and explo ring the unknown wastes of
the great west, and whose deeds and experiences, as they relate to the
history of Missouri, appear elsewhere in this work. President Jefferson
afterward appointed Meriwether Lewis Governor of Louisiana Territory.
It is i nteresting to recall in this connection that when Meriwether
Lewis camped at the junction of the Kansas and Missouri Rivers he wrote
in his official record the prediction that some day the site would be
occupied by a great city, the metropolis o f the growing West. The
prophecy is fulfilled in the magnitude and importance of Kansas City,
together with the neighboring towns which are practically a part of her.
Hunter
M. Meriwether was educated at the Green Springs Academy, Alabama, and
Vanderbuilt University, Nashville, Tennessee. He spent seven years at
Vanderbuilt, graduating in the literary department, spending two years
as fellow and assistant professor of mathematics and finally graduating
in the law department in 1885. In both literary and law departments he
received the highest honors of his class. Soon after finishing his
university course Mr. Meriwether removed to Kansas City, Missouri, and
there opened an office for the proctice of law. His practice has been
confined mostly to real estate litigation and the laws covering
corporations and taxation. For ten years he has represented the State
and county in all tax suits brought i n Jackson County and has managed
a great many large and important suits against railroads and other
corporations. In having taxes declared a first charge against the
assets of defunct corporations he recovered many thousands of dollars
for the State. Suits now on hand against the Metropolitan Street
Railway Company and other railroads which refuse to pay their taxes
involve fully $50,000. Mr. Meriwether's most important work is probably
in litigation involving riparian rights and accretions on the river
front at Kansas City, and the carrying out of a great engineering feat
of reclaiming from the river a large tract of land which formed a part
of the main channel of the river. After gaining the law suits for his
clients he went to work to reclaim the land, and succeeded in having a
harbor line established by the government in 1893, allowing him to push
the river over for half a mile. This work has progressed vigorously,
and there are now great railroad yards where steamboats plied a few
years ago. The yards of the Maple Leaf route and of the Kansas City
Suburban Belt Railway in the West Bottoms of Kansas City were all built
on land reclaimed in this way by Mr. Meriwether. The work is still
progressing, and a vast tract will still be reclaimed if it is carried
out as contemplated. Politically Mr. Meriwether is a Democrat, but is
not active except as a voter. He is a member of the Sixth and Prospect
Christian Church, Kansas City, and has been one of the deacons of this
church for two years. He is a Master Mason, a member of the Phi Delta
Theta college fraternity and of the Society of Colonial Wars. He was
married Spetember 28, 1887, to Lucy Underwood Western, daughter of
Captain William Wallace Western and Juliette (Underwood) Western, of
Kentucky. Captain Western was a prominent soldier in the Confederate
service. His wife was the daughter of the well-known Warner L.
Underwood, of Bowling Green, Kentucky, who was a member of Congress and
President Lincoln's consul to Scotland during the War of the Rebellion.
Mr. and Mrs. Meriwether have two children, William Western and Juliet
Block. Mr Meriwether, as an aggressive, vigorous lawyer, has gained a
reputation which he well deserves, and stands high among his associates
of the bar and as a citizen of Missouri and Kansas City.
Howard
L. Conard, ed., Encyclopedia of the History of Missouri, V-VI, (New
York, Louisville, St. Louis: Southern History Company, 1901) pp. 333-334
Hunter
MacKeand Meriwether, Attorney and Counsellor at Law, graduated at
Vanderbilt University, B. S., 1883; B. L., 1885; Assistant Professor of
Mathematics, 1883-1884, at Vanderbilt University; graduated Founder
Medallist in Law, 1885; Deacon an d Trustee of Independence Boulevard
Christian Church.