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Caroline County

Maryland, USA

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Introduction

Researching by Surname

Ancestral Gen-Sites

Researching by Location

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Website Resources

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About This Webpage

 

 

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Introduction

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Caroline County is a wholly rural county located in the U.S. state of Maryland on its Eastern Shore. It is bordered by Queen Anne's County to the north, Talbot County to the west, Dorchester County to the south, Kent County, Delaware, to the east, and Sussex County, Delaware, to the southeast.

Caroline County was created in 1773 from parts of Dorchester and Queen Anne's Counties. The county derives its name from Lady Caroline Eden, wife of Maryland's last colonial governor Robert Eden.

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Rootsweb (mytree2)

Researching by surname

Researching
by Surname

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The following are names of persons, found within our databases as having been either born, married or died in this location. Names in dark red denote direct ancestral lines. To find out more about each surname listed click on the corresponding Link.

McVicker; Moreland; Pinnell; Scruggs and allied families

Eubanks;   Ridgeway

Bozarth; Peiffer; Quigley; Rhubart and allied families

 

Dellinger; Knecht; Pfeffer; Silar and allied families

Click on this link to find out more about each surname listed above as well as other surnames found within our three family databases.

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This link will also lead you to surname resources at Rootsweb, and information about the world-wide distribution of a surname.

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Free Surname
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Use this free genealogy site to help you get the best genealogy searches from Google™ by using your family tree, for your research. It will create a series of different searches  using tips or "tricks"

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that will likely improve your results. The different searches will give you many different ways of using Google and the Internet to find ancestry information about  this  or  any  other  Surname. 

The world’s largest free genealogy search engine, Mocavo.com, provides genealogists access to the best free genealogy content on the web

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including billions of names, dates and places worldwide. Mocavo.com seeks to index and make searchable all of the world’s free genealogy information.

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Where in the World do These
 Surnames Come From?

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Click on the LINK to the right to see more information about the World distribution of any surname.  You can get greater

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detail for any of the maps by clicking on the area, i.e state, county that you are interested in.

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World Location 2 (green)

Ancestral 
Gen-Sites

ancestral gen-sites

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Family History Notes

Map of the County

Gen-Site Profiles

Family history notes

Family History Notes

 In 1739 William bought 140 acres of property in Queen Anne's County, Maryland, called “Ratcliffe”.  William died in December, 1750 at the age of 52 years. William Eubanks’s Last Will was written December 11, 1750, and probated January 10, 1751.  In it he names his wife as Mary.  John the oldest son was to receive the plantation should mother Mary remarry or upon her death.

John eventually inherited “Ratcliffe” after the death of his mother.  In 1773 the area of Queen Anne’s County where “Ratcliffe” was located fell into the newly formed Caroline County.  In a 1778 census John is listed as residing in the Upper Choptank District* of Caroline County along with his sons George and James as well as his brother William Hughbank. That same year he purchased land within the Choptank Hundred and  took  the  Maryland “Oath of Fidelity and Support”. John Eubanks and some his children also show up in the 1790 U.S. Census of Caroline,County.   As per the aforementioned will of his father John eventually inherited Ratcliffe as documented in a 1783 census of property wherein Ratcliffe is listed as being in John's possession. He owns no slaves but has four horses, seven black cattle and a house. The total is valued at 143 pounds for tax purposes.  John is listed in the 1790 census of Caroline County as John Hubancks.  On April 18, 1797 John Hewbanks sold “Ratcliffe” to Henry Council for 535 pounds and 5 shillings.  Soon after John and Sarah along their son Richard and the families of sons John, Jr. and George removed from Caroline County to the part of Mason County, Kentucky that would fall into Fleming County upon its formation in 1798. 

Map of the county

Map of the County

The Red Starin the map designates the location of the seat of government for this county.  Yellow Stars designate seats of government in adjacent counties.   A Purple Dotshows the location of identified ancestral Gen-Site(s). 

Caroline Co

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Gen-site profiles

Gen-Site Profiles

Choptank Hundred;   Denton;   Ratcliffe;  

Choptank Hundred

LOCATION:  http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Erioll_world.svg/18px-Erioll_world.svg.png Country: United States;  State: Maryland;   County: Caroline;     Coordinates/Map: 39.02428˚N 75.83557˚W

Choptank Hundred copy

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NAME / DESCRIPTION:   When the Maryland Assembly granted the organization of Caroline County, it also passed an act that the new county be divided into Hundreds.  In accordance with this Act the November Court, 1774 geographically divided the county into five hundreds. The Choptank Hundred is located at the northern top of the county.   The original description of its boundaries is as follows:  “Beginning at Nathaniel Bradley's in Choptank, and runs with the first line to Tuckahoe Hundred, so as to include Francis Orrell's in Choptank Hundred and from thence up Choptank River, and the main branch of the said river to the Dover road and down with the said road to Long Marsh to the head of Tuckahoe Creek and down with the said creek to the said beginning.”  The hundreds continued as subdivisions from 1774 to about 1800 when the County was divided into three election districts the Choptank Hundred then became a part of the Upper Choptank District.

ANCESTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS GEN-SITE: 

INTERNET WEB LINK(S):   The Hundred—Election Districts

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Denton

LOCATION:  http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Erioll_world.svg/18px-Erioll_world.svg.png Country: United States;     State: Maryland;     County: Caroline    Coordinates/Map:  38°53′2″N 75°49′36″W

 

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Caroline County Court House

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NAME / DESCRIPTION: Denton is the county seat of Caroline County.  The population was 2,960 at the 2000 census..  The Caroline County Courthouse is located at 109 Market Street in Denton. The courthouse houses the chambers and courtrooms for the judge of the Circuit Court for Caroline County, as well as the clerk's offices, jurors' assembly room, the Office of the State's Attorney for Caroline County, the Register of Wills and the master's office.

ANCESTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS GEN-SITE: 

INTERNET WEB LINK(S): Denton, MD Website

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Ratcliffe

LOCATION:  http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Erioll_world.svg/18px-Erioll_world.svg.png Country: United States;     State: Maryland;     County: Caroline   Coordinates/Map:

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NAME / DESCRIPTION: In 1739 William Eubanks bought 140 acres of property in Queen Anne's County, Maryland, called “Ratcliffe”.  In 1773 the area of Queen Anne’s County where Ratcliffe was located fell into the newly formed Caroline County.  The approximate location of Ratcliffe is is based upon a 1778 census record wherein John is listed as residing in the Upper Choptank District of Caroline County, and a record that in the same year he purchased land within the Choptank Hundred.  Ratcliffe is documented in a 1783 census of property lists it as being in the possession of John Hughbanks.  This source states that he owns no slaves but has four horses, seven black cattle and a house. The total is valued at 143 pounds for tax purposes.    On April 18, 1797 John Hewbanks sold “Ratcliffe” to Henry Council for 535 pounds and 5 shillings. 

ANCESTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS GEN-SITE:

INTERNET WEB LINK(S):   Assessment of 1783 Caroline County- Maryland State Archives;

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populated places

Researching
by Location

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Gazetteer of Places

 in This County

Changes of County Boundaries

Link to State-Wide Resources

Where in the World

are My Ancestors?

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Gazetteer of Places

The list below will assist in your research regarding the matching of your ancestor’s birth, marriage, death dates and the place(s) within this locality at which these events may have occurred.

 

US Home Town Locator

Profiles for  109 cities, towns and other populated places in Caroline County, Maryland

Map of Caroline County Maryland

Caroline County Physical, Cultural & Historic Features | Schools

Caroline County ZIP Codes | Area Codes

Caroline County Land - Property, Farms & Ranches

 

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Caroline County, Maryland, United States

Details | Resources | Cities | Cemeteries

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Links To Populated Places Within This County

This county contains the following incorporated municipalities:

  1. Denton (incorporated 1802)
  2. Federalsburg (incorporated 1823)
  3. Goldsboro (incorporated 1906)
  4. Greensboro (incorporated 1826)
  1. Henderson (incorporated 1949)
  2. Hillsboro (incorporated 1853)
  3. Marydel (incorporated 1929)
  1. Preston (incorporated 1892)
  2. Ridgely (incorporated 1896)
  3. Templeville (incorporated 1865) (This town is partly in Caroline County

and partly in Queen Anne's County.)

The United States Census Bureau recognizes no Census-Designated Places in Caroline County, which is unusual for Maryland counties, which usually have many unincorporated population centers.  Other unincorporated communities include:

Find Physical Features* Within This County

USGS (link)

* includes but not limited to Cemeteries, Churches, Locales, Schools,

Military Installations;  Populated Places, Post Offices, Streams, and Trails

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County boundary changes

Historical Changes in the Boundaries of this County

     Conducting genealogical research in the United States requires an understanding of county boundaries.  As the population grew more counties were created to meet the public’s need for localized governments.  This phenomena was common in all states during the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries.  As such you must be sure that you are not looking for records in the wrong county or state. 

     The web-site for the Atlas of Historical County Boundary Project provides interactive maps for all states. This Atlas is meant to be a resource for people seeking records of past events, and people trying to analyze, interpret and display county-based historical data like Land Records, Probate Records, Court Records, Tax Records, and Vital Records that document birth, death, and marriage.   Listed below are the boundary changes for this county, the dates they occurred, as well as the government statute that decreed the change.  To see actual changes in a mapping format follow this LINK to the Atlas of Historical County Boundary Project .

BALTIMORE COUNTY: Map(s) and descriptions of Historical Boundary Changes

Click on thumbnail buttons for Map images

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Boundaries Change (Button) copy

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1.    15 Mar 1774 - CAROLINE created from DORCHESTER and QUEEN ANNES. (Archives of Md., 64:209)

2.    22 Dec 1792 - Boundary between CAROLINE and DORCHESTER was adjusted [not mapped]. (Md. Laws 1792, Nov. sess., ch. 19)

3.    17 Feb 1826 - Boundary between CAROLINE and DORCHESTER was adjusted to accommodate local property owner [not mapped]. (Md. Laws 1825, ch. 81, sec. 1/p. 61)

4.    01 Apr 1878 - Boundary between CAROLINE and DORCHESTER was adjusted [not mapped]. (Md. Laws 1878, ch. 393, sec. 2/p. 607)

5.    11 Nov 1880 - CAROLINE gained part of town of Federalsburg from DORCHESTER, placing the entire town in CAROLINE. (Md. Laws 1880, ch. 208, sec. 1/pp. 332-334; Md. Gov.)

Use this link to find more resources regarding the historical

Historical County Lines

changes of county boundaries in all 50 U.S. States.

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Links to More About This U.S. State

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State-Wide Resources

For more information about the U.S. State in which this county is located  click  on  these  LINKS:

 

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Where in the world

Where in the World
are My Ancestors?

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Resources which enhance our knowledge of the places inhabited by our ancestors are almost as important as their names.

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This LINK will take you to Maps, Gazetteers,   and other helpful  resources  that will assist you in discovering Ancestral Locations. 

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Tool Kit (pink)

 

Gen Tool-Kit

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Tool Kit (pink)2

Our “Gen-Tool Kit” has been primarily designed for those researchers who may be traveling to this location to perform on-site studies of their family history, or to just visit some of the interesting historical sites located in the area.  It can be very satisfying to mix research with sightseeing at historical and scenic spots.  Such activity not only gives you an understanding of the land but a needed break from intense research sessions.  When visiting an ancestral county for genealogical research we’ve found that the three most important places to visit are the county courthouse; the county library; and the county historical and/or genealogical societies.  It is also good to plan ahead by contacting any site you intend visiting in order to ascertain where it is and when it will be open.  This is especially true with regard to historical and genealogical societies.  We hope that the following information will provide you with a better idea of what resources are available, within this county, to the family historian.

Cemeteries

County History

Libraries, Museums

& Archives

Maps and Gazetteers

 County Records

Societies

(History & Genealogical)

Cemeteries

Cemeteries

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History

History

National Register of Historic Places listings in Caroline County, Maryland

·         A Brief History of Caroline County

·         Caroline County Beginnings

·         Caroline County Bibliography

·         Caroline County Historical Markers

·         Maryland's Colonial Eastern Shore

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Libaries, Museums, Archives

Libraries, Museums & Archives

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Maps and Gazetteers

Maps and Gazetteers

·         1876 Maps of Maryland's Eastern Shore

·         Caroline County 1895 U.S. Atlas

·         Caroline County 1875c Wall Map

·         Caroline County Gazetteer

·         Caroline County Post Offices

·         Caroline County Post Offices 1846

·         Caroline County Topo Maps and Aerial Photos

·         Maryland Forest Areas by Commercial Type 1915

·         Maryland's Eastern Shore Map

·         Quad List of American Corners, Maryland

·         Quad List of Denton, Maryland

·         Quad List of Federalsburg, Maryland

·         Quad List of Greensboro, Maryland

·         Quad List of Henderson, Maryland

·         Quad List of Hillsboro, Maryland

·         Quad List of Preston, Maryland

·         Quad List of Ridgley, Maryland

·         Tiger Map Server Browser

·         1873 topo atlas of MD of Caroline, Queen Anne & Talbot

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County Records

Records

Use this link to find specific information about the historical and

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genealogical public records maintained by the government of this county.

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Societies

Societies (Historical & Genealogical)

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resources Website
Resources

 

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This search engine may

provide you with additional

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information to assist with

your research about this topic.

General Resources

Locality Specific Resources

FREE Records

and Databases

Our Genealogy Reference Library

General Resources

General Resources

·         GenealogyLinks.net

·         The USGenWeb Project

·         United States Research Wiki – Family Search

·         Kindred Trails.com

·         U.S. County Resources at Rootsweb

·         Genealogy Trails History Group

·         Genealogy.com: Resources by county

·         Family Search,  USA IGI Batches, Localities

·         Birth & Marriage Records Indexes for USA

·         Record Search - Family Search.org

·         n2genealogy.com

·         Genealogy Forum: U.S. States

·         Rootsweb.com – U.S. Message Boards

·         Cyndi's List – United States Index

·         USGenWeb Archives

·         Data Base Collections at Ancestry.com$

·         Linkpendium

·         Access Genealogy

·         Histopolis.com – Collaborative Genealogy and History

·         DistantCousin.com - archive of genealogy records

·         Searchable Death Indexes & Records

·         Census Finder –Free Census and other Records

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·          Locality Specific Resources

Locality Specific Resources

·         Genealogy Links – Caroline County

·         USGenWeb – Caroline County

·         Research Wiki - Caroline County

·         Kindred Trails.com – Caroline County

·         RootsWeb Resources - Caroline County

·         Genealogy Trails History Group – Caroline County

·         Genealogy Forum - Caroline County

·         Rootsweb Message Board – Caroline County

·         Cyndi's List – Caroline County

·         USGenWeb Archives – Caroline County

·         Ancestry.com Collections  - Caroline County $

·         Linkpendium – Caroline County

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Free Records & Databases

FREE Records
 & Databases

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All of the records and databases we’ve collected are FREE and can be accessed and searched online without having to pay for a subscription.   We have divided our collected into 14 record types as follows: Biographical; Birth; Cemetery; Census & City Directories; Church; Court; Death; Immigration & Naturalization; Land; Marriage; Military; Newspapers; Occupational; and Tax Records.    We try not to list any sites that have only a few records for the purpose of getting you to a website that will charge a fee to actually see the record beyond just a name.  

This Link will take you to our

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collections of FREE Records.  

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Genealogy Reference Library

Our Genealogy 
Reference Library

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The following Link will take you to our library of genealogy reference books.   Here you may find books about the history and records of this county and other places such as towns and churches.  The collection also contains research works about military units and personnel during America’s wars, in addition too resource texts about the ethnic and religious groups who may have settled in this locality.

This Link will take you to our

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collections of reference books.  

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Gallery

Image Gallery

Image Gallery

During our research we have collected images and photographs that are of general interest to a variety of localities.  Some of them are presented on this website because we believe they tend to provide the reader with additional information which may aid in the understanding of our ancestors past lives.

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The Caroline County Historical Society

 at  16 North Second Street, Denton, MD

Use this LINK to see the picture

Ancesral Locations Image Galleries

gallery  that pertains to this location.

If you have any photographs or other images relating to this 
 county, we would greatly appreciate hearing from you.

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Free Image Search
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Use the power of Google™ to find more interesting images about this topic. A Click on this button will link you to the Google Images Search page.   Enter  the

Google Image Search Search

topic you are searching in the box and click “Search Images”. At the “Images” display page you will see the image, as well as the website to which it is linked.

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About thiswebpage

About This Webpage

CONTACT INFORMATION

Mail1B0-- Email us with your comments or questions. 

We do like to hear from others who are researching the same people and surnames.

We need your help to keep growing!  So please Email coolmailus your

photos, stories, and other appropriate information about this topic.

 

RULES OF USE
You are welcome to download any information on this page that does not cite a copyright. 

We only ask that if you have a personal website please create a link to our Home Page.

-- This webpage was last updated on --

01 July 2012

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