Part of the
Acorn Archive
Hearts of Oak
Wreck of the SS EMBIRICOS
St Martin’s, Isles of Scilly
SS EMBIRICOS
Captain G Embiricos ( shown in registers until 1888)
Greek; Iron Screw steamer; Registered Andros
251.5 ft x 33 ft x 24.6 ft; 991 grt
Built July 1873; Short Bros, Sunderland
Owner : C Embiricos
Engines 5BH; 2Cyl 31/61x36; 150hp; Borrowdale
6th February 1892 (Saturday) Struck Brewer Rock, St
Martin's, Isles of Scilly; broke in half; stern sank; bow drifted half a mile, before
sinking.
The Times 10th February 1892
Loss of the EMBIRICOS (The
Times has entered her as Empiricos)
The 15 survivors of the Greek steamer EMBIRICOS, which
went ashore at St Martin's Scilly, in a fog early on Saturday morning, were
landed at Penzance, yesterday from the steamship LYONESSE.
Since the wreck, stories of the most sensational
character, founded, it is alleged, on the statements of members of the crew
themselves, have been circulated and have given rise to considerable
speculation as to their truth or falsity. the most serious allegation is to the
effect that the captain and the other officers of the vessel were murdered by
the survivors. The story is told with much circumstantiality, it is being
stated that a mutiny broke out some time before the vessel struck, and that it
was in the course of the mutiny, indeed whilst the fighting was going on, that
the affair occurred. On the other hand, it is said that the bloodshed did not
occur until after the accident, when a rush having been made for the boats,
knives were drawn and a fight for life ensued, during which the captain and
officers were murdered.
From statements made on Monday it was very evident that
there were scenes of violence, for the three surviving Maltese alleged that the
Greeks, who formed the large majority of the crew, used all endeavours to
prevent their entering the boat. When questioned as to whether the knife was
not used, they admitted that there was a call for "knives" but this,
they say, was only to cut the boat adrift. Another story was that after the
boat had been launched some of the men who have been drowned swam in the rear
of the boat for some distance, but that they wee threatened with a knife, and
one who was clinging to the stern was struck across the hands with an iron bar,
which caused him immediately to lose his hold and sink.
John Balzan, one of the Maltese survivors, in an
interview yesterday afternoon, said the vessel left Cardiff about 11 o'clock on
Friday morning. She was a fine steamer, and made good speed during the day.
Towards the close of the afternoon, a thick fog came on, and it was accompanied
by a heavy sea, navigation became somewhat dangerous, and the engines were
eased down to half speed. He and the other Maltese took no night watches, and
consequently they went below during the evening. early in the morning he was
awakened by a violent shock, which almost threw him from his berth. He went up
on deck, and found that they had struck on a reef of rocks some little distance
from an island. The rock had apparently torn the bottom of the vessel before
the foremast, and, the bow being consequently slightly elevated, the water was
pouring in and rushing down into the stern, so that the steamer was already
beginning to settle down. The captain was on the bridge endeavouring to direct
operation, but there was a general scramble on the deck for boats. He, himself
with a number of Greeks and two of his fellow countrymen got alongside the
lifeboat. The Greeks endeavoured to prevent the three Maltese from getting into
the boat, but they scrambled in and refused to turn out. On being asked if any
knives were used, Balzan replied that there was a call for "knives"
and nearly everyone had a knife, but they did not use them, as far as he knew,
except to cut the boat off from the stanchions. The lifeboat was lowered, and
they began to pull away. Balzan alleges that the captain and officers and the
men were, at the time they left, trying to launch the other boat. There would
have been plenty of room in the lifeboat for them, because there were only 15
men in a boat which could hold about 50. When they had pulled some little
distance they heard those who had been left on the ship shrieking out for help and
imploring them to come back and save them. Balzan and the other Maltese
immediately began to "back water" with the object of putting back to rescue
them, but the Greeks turned on them, took the oar away from Balzan, and threatened
what they would do with them if he did not do as he was told. Although the boat
was only a few yards distant from the vessel, they refused to render any
assistance whatever. They did not see the vessel go down, but when the boat had
left about ten minutes they could see no light, and they supposed she must have
sunk within that time.
When the men landed at St Martin's it was noticed that
they each carried a knife. It was this fact that, in the first place, formed
the extraordinary stories which have since floated about.
If the bodies of the officers are recovered, all doubts
will be set at rest as to the alleged foul play.
I would be interested to hear from anyone
who can let me know what the final verdict was.
Raymond
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