-titles-
The title of Mr. was applied to captains and
sometimes to
mates of vessels; to military captains;
to eminent merchants;
to schoolmasters,
doctors, magistrates, and clergymen; to per-
sons who had received
a second degree at college, and who
had been made freemen.
The wives and daughters of such
individuals were
called Mrs. To be deprived of this address
was deemed a serious
degradation.
1631, Sept. 27th. Josiah
Plaistow of Boston, for a mis-
demeanor, is sentenced
by the Court of Assistants, “hereafter
to be called by the name of Josias
and not Mr., as formerly
used to be.” The
usual appellation of adults, who were not
Mr. and Mrs. were goodman
and goodwife before their re-
spective surnames. Taking these terms in their radical mean-
ing, it is not strange that they were sometimes, if not often,
misapplied.
Distinctions of this -sort generally continued, till the colony
was merged in an extensive province, under Joseph Dudley,
1686, when the custom
of making and recording freemen
seems to have ceased. Hence these distinctions
gradually
fell into disuse. _
“When merit pleads,
titles no deference claim. (Broome.)
-MIDDLE
NAMES-
Scarcely any persons had these names before 1731, when
they began to increase slowly. By 1783
they had become
considerably
fashionable, though nothing near so abundant as
at present.