Pine Grove
Paul, Murrie, Nellie, Philo, and Allie
Photo submitted by Frances Dix Chapman
There were no Dixes listed in Montgomery in the
1895
City Directory. The location and date of this photo
is unknown. Allie died in September 20, 1899. The first known
address of Dixes in Montgomery was in 1897 and it's likely that Lell,
Dollie, Paul, & Philo were in Montgomery in 1896 (see below).
Their ages in 1896 would have been: Allie, 22; Paul, 21; Philo, 18;
and Murrie, 16. The boys all look younger in this photo. It's
probable that this was made when they all lived under the same roof in
Pine Grove.
1896
The hard copy at Montgomery Public Library
& hard copy and microfilm at State Archives are missing. Since
our records indicate that Dollie joined the First Baptist Church in 1896,
it’s probable that some, if not all of those listed in the 1897 directory,
were in Montgomery in 1896. Since AFD & NBD aren’t listed
until 1898, I think we can assume that they were still in Pine Grove.
118 King St.
(1897)
Lell , Dollie, Paul, & Philo are
all listed at this address, but not AFD & NBD
Photo by Russell Whigham, 2006
King St., only 1 block long now, is in the
middle of the state capitol complex – all office buildings and parking
lots. As far as we know, this is the first house where the Dixes
lived when the kids moved to Montgomery before Frank and Nellie, still
in Pine Grove, followed them the next year. This July 2006 photo
was made facing away from the State Capitol.
423 Columbus St.
(1898)
Rev. AFD., Alex F. Jr., Dollie, Lell, Paul, Philo,
& Murrie are all listed here. AFD & Nellie have moved to
Montgomery to join the kids. (Wives are not listed along with their
husbands until the 1901 directory.)
The following five photos appear to be the same house. For a while,
I thought (because of the similarity of the porch columns) that this was
the same house as the one in the 1903 family portrait.
I later noticed that the 1903 house is straight across at the front door,
whereas at this one, the front door is is recessed. Also, the 1903
house has no bannisters. The 206 High Street house
has similar Victorian spindles around the porch ceiling, but the corner
braces are different and the columns are square with chamfered edges, but
the columns here are turned.
I've tried enlarging the newspaper that AFD is holding as well as the
calendar near the door in the interior photos, to no avail.
Given that the 206 High St. house has been eliminated because of the
differences in the porch columns, and that we believe that Dollie (pictured
inside in one of the images below) was in California in 1899, I'm
deducing that this must be the house at 423 Columbus
St. and dates these photographs about 1898. The two bicycles
on the porch suggest that at least two boys were living there. In
1898, Lell, Allie, Dollie, Paul, Philo, & Murrie were all still living
there. And finally, the trees are bare, suggesting that this photo
was made in winter (November - February) and the sun is low in the western
sky away from the subject. The shadows (from the rockers) are toward
the photographer, all suggesting that the house is facing south and would
have an odd house number. Columbus Street runs east and west.
The 1899 map of Montgomery shows the trolley route running along Columbus
St. and I see in the background here, what appears to be a power
pole. Perhaps Lell, has one of the new Kodak
cameras and is trying it out in the following photographs.
Alexander Franklin Dix
On the back is written “Great Grandpa Dix”
Photo Submitted by Lyn Smith Simonton
From Ruth Dix Whigham's Red Photo Album
Albert Sidney Dix
This is the same location as the previous photo. Note the
reflection of the porch corner bracket and spindles in the curved window
glass.
Helen "Nellie" (Beach) Dix
Photo Submitted by Alice Newman Shannon
Dollie at the easel
Photo submitted by Ed Sproles
Paul Finch Dix circa 1900
Photo submitted by Ed Sproles Jr.
514 Jefferson
St.
(1899)
The Montgomery City Directory lists: AFD, Allie,
Lell, Paul, and Murrie. Dollie is not listed -- we think she
was in California. Allie died 09/13/1899. Philo has moved away.
From Ruth Dix Whigham's Red Photo Album
"Ruth Dix aged 7 yrs, 4 mos, visiting her grandparents in Montgomery"
Ruth was born June 3, 1892. 7 years and 4 months later would be
October, 1899. The long sleeve dress, some leaves on the trees and
some on the ground, would seem to be consistent with this time of year.
Alexander Franklin and Nellie Dix lived at 514 Jefferson St. then according
to the Montgomery City Directory. If this is correct, the houses
in the background would be at the intersection of Jefferson St. and N.
Bainbridge St. The photographer is facing northeast.
Before we had this picture of Ruth, we didn't know when or where the
photo of AFD and HBD was made. The photo of Ruth is from the front yard
-- the photo of Frank and Nellie, from the rear of the same house.
Compare the following two photo enlargements:
1) The two story home in the background;
2) the two intertwined branches to the right of the foreground
tree; and
3) the side fence on the right with the same molding detail.
I think there is enough in common to now place the photo of Frank
and Nellie at 514 Jefferson St. and the date to be October, 1899.
From Ruth Dix Whigham's Red Photo Album
Ruth Dix at 514 Jefferson St., Montgomery
Photo submitted by Mike and Caroline Lyon
Isadora Dix with Issalee?
Issalee was born March 24 1898 (19mos. old)
1899
Frank and Nellie Dix
Photo submitted by Mike and Caroline Lyon
Nellie and Frank Dix
206 High St.
(1901-1902)
AFD, Nellie, Lell, Paul, Murrie are listed at
this address. Lell & Annie Stakely were married 07-16-1901.
Mary Belle "Dollie" Dix
Photo submitted by Frances Dix Chapman
The house is no longer there, but this would have been the south side
of the street (206 High Street). The photographer is facing northwest.
The lettering on the school across the street reads: CENTRAL HIGH SCHOOL.
I remember visiting the building. It was later used as the Montgomery
Museum. On field trip visits there in the 1950's, I recall being
amused that it was spelled "MVSEVM". The museum was demolished in the late
fifties or early sixties to make room for the current Montgomery Public
Library. Notice the dirt streets High Street at Lawrence and street light and power lines in the B&W image. Dollie died December 20, 1901.
This photograph of Dollie must have been made in 1901, toward the
end of her life.
1903
414 Finley Ave.
AFD, Nellie, Murrie and his new bride, Frances,
are listed at this address.
Photograph by Russell Whigham
The above is a January 2003 (100 years after the one below) photograph
of the house at 414 Findley Ave. Is it the location of the 1903 Dix
family? Obviously, the columns are not the same, but looks to have
been part of a renovation to the house in the intervening years, as is
the case with the houses at 12 Marshall Street, and 416 Finley Ave.
Since only the right side door is symmetrical with the front of the house,
the left side door could also be a later conversion to make the house a
duplex. The porch height seems about right for the kids seated on
the front row below. The front door is flush with the front of the
house as it is below, which is unique among the other known Dix residences.
Photograph by Russell Whigham
This June 2006 photo of the house undergoing renovation, shows better
that the"right-side" door is indeed centered between the front porch column
supports.
Photo Submitted by Martha Whigham Picardy
Dix Family Portrait, July 27, 1903
A. F. Dix's 72nd birthday
Front row, L-R: Helen, Lillis, Nelle, Ruth, James
Hall Jr., Francis, Elhannon Winchester "Chester" Hall.
2nd row (Children in laps of adults), L-R: Nina
Hall, William Hall [standing], Dorothy, Winifred, and Issalee.
2nd row (Seated adults), L-R: James Hall, Dimple
(Dix) Hall, Alexander Franklin Dix Sr., Nellie Beach Dix, Albert Sidney
Dix, Isadora Nicoles Dix.
Back row: Mary Vernon (Nix) Dix, Paul Finch Dix [holding
Oliver Dix (<1)] Annie (Stakely) Dix & Lell Daniel Dix [holding
daughter Annie Goulding Dix](1), Philo Dix, Elizabeth (Hayes) Dix, Thomas
Murrell Dix & Frances (Gray) Dix.
Lell and family are still at 641 S. Lawrence St.
in 1903.
Paul and Vernon are listed at 416 Finley Ave.
1904 414 Finley Ave.
AFD, Nellie, Murrie & Frances.
416
Finley Ave. Paul and Vernon
10
Scott St. Lell and family
1905 414 Finley Ave.
Murrie & (Frances)
416
Finley Ave. Paul and Vernon
418
Finley Ave. AFD & Nellie
10
Scott St. Lell and family
1906 414 Finley Ave.
Murrie & (Frances)
416
Finley Ave. Paul and Vernon
418
Finley Ave. AFD & Nellie
10
Scott St. Lell and family
Photograph by Russell Whigham
Again this June, 2006 photo from a one-block-long street, Pearl St.,
appears to be a match with the 1906 photo below. It's difficult to
see in the recent image, while the shutters are gone, the windows
are the same as below. In 1906, Murrie and Frances lived in this
house.
Some of the Dix family after Christmas dinner at Mother's 1906 (Montgomery,
Alabama.) at 414 Finley Ave.
1. Dollie - B. 12-23-04; 2. Annie Goulding - B.
10-22-02; 3. Madeline - B. 02-04-04;
4. L. Daniel Dix - 5. Annie Stakely Dix; 6.
Nellie (Beach) Dix (Mother); 7. Frances; 8.
Murrie; 9. Paul; 10. Oliver P. - B. 02-22-03;
11.
Alexander Franklin Dix (Father) 12.
Vernon; 13. Susie - B. 02-09-06; 14. Philo
Castle Dix
1907 416 Finley Ave.
Paul and Vernon
418
Finley Ave. AFD & Nellie
1020
S. Hull St. Lell and family
Lelle’s
family moved within Montgomery; Murrie had moved out of town.
1908 416
Finley Ave. Paul and Vernon
418
Finley Ave. AFD & Nellie
1020
S. Hull St. Lell and family
1909 416
Finley Ave. Paul and Vernon
418
Finley Ave. AFD & Nellie
1020
S. Hull St. Lell and family
Helen
“Nellie” Beach Dix died 04/14/1909
1910 124
(24) Semmes Lell and family
416
Finley Ave. Paul and Vernon
Alexander Franklin Dix not listed among other Dixes. Lelle
moved from 1020 S. Hull St. to "124 (24) Semmes". This is the way
it was printed. I suspect the house renumbering was taking place.
416 Finley Avenue
Photo submitted by Ed Sproles Jr.
Late 1920s or early to mid 1930s
"416 Finley Ave, Montgomery, Ala., Home of Vernon and Paul Dix.
All their children were born here: Oliver Paul Dix, Susan Elizabeth
Dix, Alex Frank. Dix, Mary Vernon Dix, Nell Beach Dix."
Mary Vernon Sproles said that the photo was taken by her brother Oliver
sometime after the family had moved away to Decatur. The probable
date is late 1920s or early to mid 1930s. She also noted that the
brick at the bottom of the columns was a later addition as the base of
the original wood columns had rotted out.
Photo submitted by Russell Dix Whigham
.January, 2003
According to the Montgomery City Directories,
Paul and Vernon lived here from 1903 through 1917, when they moved to Mt.
Meigs, Alabama. After Nellie died in 1909, both grandfathers (Dix
and Nix) lived here too.
Although vacant, the house appears to be in quite
good condition. The old neighborhood had been in a state of decline, but
in recent years has begun a renaissance with the gentrification of what
is being called "The Garden District". It hasn't hit the 400 block
of Finley Avenue quite yet, but homes just around the corner on Hull St.,
are being restored and populated by upper-middle class families.
The Finley Ave. address is marked on the map at
the top of this page with a blue stick pin.
12 Marshall St., Montgomery AL
Home of the Dixes, from 1912-1928.
When Albert Sidney Dix died, the widowed Isadora Dix & all of their
children (except Nelle, who was already married) had to move from their
residence at the Georgia Industrial Home in Macon GA, so that his successor
at the school, could move in.
This must have taken place over a relatively short period of time.
Albert's brother, Lell, (along with all of the other Dixes) was living
in Montgomery at that time. The 1910 Montgomery City Directory
lists Lell's address as "124 (24) Semmes St." The 1911 city directory
is tantalizingly missing from the archives, but the 1912 directory lists
Lelle and family at 24 Marshall St., and the widow Dix's family at 12 Marshall
St. I suspect that the street had been renamed from "Semmes" to "Marshall",
and that the houses had been renumbered. I think it's safe to assume
that Lell had made arrangements for his brother's family to live nearby.
Above is 12 Marshall St., (renumbered again and now numbered "20") Marshall
St. as it appeared in 2004. The wooden porch columns have obviously
been replaced with wrought iron. Otherwise the steps, door, and window
placement agrees with the early photographs.
Photo Submitted by Lyn Smith Simonton
We believe this is the earliest photograph of 12 Marshall St.
Pictured here are Nelle's daughter, Nelljie Smith (born November 7, 1909),
and Eleanor (born 03/13/1909) at the front steps of Granny Dix's home with
Lell's home at 24 Marshall St., next door. I'm guessing that Eleanor
looks about 2-3years old, dating this photo at 1911 or 1912.
Although the two girls are the same age, they are a generation apart.
Photo Submitted by Lyn Smith Simonton
This photo of Eleanor holding her cat must be a year or two later.
At first glance, this image appears to show a wrap-around porch on the
side of the house, behind the wicker rocker. On closer inspection,
this illusion is the result of the reflection in the picture window.
Lell's home is in the background.
Photo Submitted by Lyn Smith Simonton
Again a few years later, the step stiles have been painted white or
a lighter color that in the first images.
Photo Submitted by Lyn Smith Simonton
“Eleanor Dix, winter, 1919/1920”
The same year that Ruth's son, Francis Dix Whigham, my father, was born
in this house.
Photo Submitted by Lyn Smith Simonton
Granny Dix and her family: Kneeling, Will Allie (Billy), Dorothy,
and Eleanor. Standing: Francis Albert (Buddy), Ruth, Granny
Dix (Isadora), Nelle, and Issalee. (The white area at the bottom
right is where the photo was torn off -- not a sidewalk.)
Photo Submitted by Lyn Smith Simonton
1917/1918 WWI
Isadora, Francis Albert Dix "Buddy", and neighbor & friend, Velma
Pope
Photo Submitted by Lyn Smith Simonton
Blue Star House, 1917/1918
During WWI, the homes of mothers who had sons serving in the war, were
designated by a banner with a blue star. Gold Star banners were hung on
the homes of mothers whose sons had died in the war. In a sign
of the times, it was the mothers, not the wives, who were honored.
Photo Submitted by Lyn Smith Simonton
We don't have a date for this photo of Granny Dix, but the stiles of
the front steps are now painted a darker color. Note
the house number "12" on the right column, just above the tear in the photo.
Photo Submitted by Lyn Smith Simonton
Buddy, Granny Dix, and Dorothy, with Eleanor in the back. Note
that the old wooden stiles have been replaced with bricks.
Photo Submitted by Lyn Smith Simonton
Again we have no date for this photo of Issalee and her family on the
porch of 12 Marshall St. The youngest of the three children is Aubrey
Cortez Dismukes: Jr. born 24 July 1923. The column bases are now
painted a dark color. I don't know why, but I always pictured the
color as brown.
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