Father: Edward BROADDUS "the Immigrant" Mother: Mary SHIPLEY |
__ | __| | | | |__ | _Edward BROADDUS "the Immigrant"_| | (1672 - 1749) m 1725 | | | __ | | | | |__| | | | |__ | | |--James BROADDUS | (1730 - ....) | __ | | | __| | | | | | |__ | | |_Mary SHIPLEY ___________________| (1700 - ....) m 1725 | | __ | | |__| | |__
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Mother: Cecelia JOHNSTON |
_Robert CARR ________+ | (1708 - 1773) m 1735 _Titus CARR _________| | (1743 - 1799) m 1770| | |_Mary WILLIAMS ______ | (1713 - ....) m 1735 _Elias CARR _________| | (1775 - 1822) m 1797| | | _____________________ | | | | |_Winifred STEVENS ___| | (1750 - ....) m 1770| | |_____________________ | | |--Winnefred CARR | (1800 - 1853) | _____________________ | | | _Jonas JOHNSTON _____| | | (1740 - 1779) m 1768| | | |_____________________ | | |_Cecelia JOHNSTON ___| (1778 - ....) m 1797| | _____________________ | | |_Esther MAUND _______| (1751 - ....) m 1768| |_____________________
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Chancellor, Richard, d. 1556, English navigator. When, largely
under the inspiration of Sebastian Cabot, a group of men in
England undertook to finance a search for the Northeast Passage
to Asia, Chancellor was chosen as second in command under Sir
Hugh Willoughby. They sailed in 1553, and Chancellor and Stephen
Borough, in the Edward Bonaventure, managed to get through
dangerous arctic waters to the White Sea. Chancellor then
traveled overland across Russia to Moscow at the invitation of
Ivan IV. His negotiations prepared the way for trade with Russia
and the formation of the Muscovy Company. Returning from a
second voyage to Russia, he was shipwrecked and perished off the
coast of Scotland. Since Willoughby had earlier come to grief,
it was Stephen Borough who continued the work of opening the
northern route to Russia for the Muscovy Company.
The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2004,
Columbia University Press.
Sir Hugh Willoughby
Richard Chancellor
In 1547 Sebastian Cabot returned from Spain to England. He
maintained that England should trade with Cathay (China) and
India for itself, and not rely on the Portuguese. However, the
known routes, around Africa and through the Straits of
Magalhães, were controlled by Portugal and Spain, respectively.
Three possibilities seemed to remain: in the northwest (around
or through North America), in the northeast (around Asia) or
over the North Pole itself. Cabot preferred the second route,
and in 1551 he and a group of traders founded the Company of
Merchant Adventurers (in full 'Mystery and Company of Merchant
Adventurers for the Discovery of Regions, Dominions, Islands,
and Places unknown') to look for this route.
The first expedition of the Company of Merchant Adventurers was
led by Sir Hugh Willoughby. He had no prior nautical or
navigational experience, but seems to have been chosen for his
leadership qualities. Richard Chancellor would function as the
pilot-general of the small fleet (three ships, the Bona
Esparanza under Willoughby, the Edward Bonaventure under
Chancellor and the Bona Confidentia). The ships left London on
10 May 1553, but off the Lofotan Islands the ships were caught
in a storm, and Chancellor's ship was separated from the other
two.
Willoughby crossed Barentsz Sea and reached Novaya Zemlya. He
spent some time along the coast, then returned to Scandinavia.
At the mouth of the Arzina River, on the coast near Murmansk, he
got trapped in the ice. He was not prepared for the cold, and
after a few attempts to find help, he and his men were left to
die, probably of freezing. The next year, Russian fishermen
found the ships with the corpses.
Chancellor was luckier. He reached the White Sea, where the
local fishermen were amazed by the great size of his ship. He
reached the harbour of Kholmogory (near present-day Arkhangelsk)
on the Dvina River. The region had just recently been added to
the Russian empire, and when czar Ivan IV (Ivan the Terrible)
heared of Chancellor's arrival, he invited him to come over to
Moscow.
Chancellor made the voyage of over 1000 kilometers through a
country, covered in snow and ice, and arrived at Moscow. He
found Moscow both large (much larger than London) and of a
primitive build, most houses being no more than wooden. However,
the palace of the czar was very luxurous, as were the dinners he
offered Chancellor.
Ivan was very happy to start trade with England. Russia did not
yet have a connection with the Baltic Sea at the time, and the
Hanseatic League had a monopoly on the trade between Russia and
central and western Europe. Chancellor was not less optimistic,
finding a good market for his English wool, and receiving furs
and other goods in teturn. When he returned to England in 1554,
he had letters from the czar with him, inviting British traders
and promising trade privileges.
The Company of Merchant Adventurers renamed itself to Muscovy
Company, and the very next year (1555) Chancellor left for
Russia again. When he returned to England one year later, he was
joined by the first Russian ambassador to England, Ossip
Gregorevitch Nepeja. Off the Scottish coast, his ship was caught
in a storm and shipwrecked. Chancellor drowned, but Nepeja
managed to reach the coast, where he was taken hostage by the
Scots for a few months before being able to travel on to London.
Chancellor was succeeded as main trader of the Muscovy Company
by Anthony Jenkinson, who made two important voyages himself -
one trying to reach Cathay overland from Moscow, reaching
Bukhara, the other trying to start trade through Russia with
Persia. Another voyage from the Muscovy Company undertaken
shortly after Chancellor's death, was another attempt to
complete the northeast passage, led by Stephen Burrough. He
managed to sail through Kara Gate, the strait between Vaygach
and Novaya Zemlya.
http://www.win.tue.nl/~engels/discovery/wilchan.html
Richard Chancellor H I S T O R Y
On the 10th November, 1556, the great English explorer Richard
Chancellor foundered at Rosehearty in the tempest-torn seas.
Aboard his ship, the Edward Bonaventure, was the newly appointed
Russian Ambassador Osip Napea, who was heading for the English
court. Heavily laden with valuable gifts from Ivan IV, Tsar of
Russia, for the English queen Mary Tudor - known as Bloody Mary
- stressed the great importance in the Chancellor's mission.
In all probability Chancellor was attempting the anchorage of
Pitsligo - later known as Broadhaven and latterly Port Rae -
which was in existance by 1509. Chancellor made a dramatic
rescue attempt to save the Russian and his attendants, but lost
his own life in the action. Oral tradition states the ship was
finally driven west to the Longcraigs where she was reduced to
driftwood.
Miraculously the Ambassador reached London safely, but nothing
was ever heard of the treasures although a hearald arms was sent
to threaten and retrieve them from the locals.
http://www.rosehearty.co.uk/history/richardchancellor.htm
Richard Chancellor (died 1556) was the first Englishman to
penetrate the White Sea and to establish relations with Russia.
Richard Chancellor, evidently a native of Bristol, acquired
geographical and maritime proficiency from the explorer
Sebastian Cabot and the geographer John Dee. Cabot had always
been interested in making a voyage to Asia through the Arctic,
and for this purpose King Edward VI chartered an association of
English merchants in 1552-1553, with the Duke of Northumberland
as principal patron. They hoped not only to discover a Northeast
Passage but also to find a market for English woolen cloth.
Sir Hugh Willoughby was given three ships for the search, and
Chancellor went as second in command. A Norwegian coastal storm
separated them; Willoughby, with two ships, sailed east and
discovered Novaya Zemlya but died with all his men on the
Lapland coast. Chancellor, with the ship Edward Bonaventure,
found the entrance to the White Sea and anchored at the port
of................
http://www.bookrags.com/biography/richard-chancellor/
http://www.pilloud.net/francis/rncc.html
[518050]
Pitsligo Bay, Aberdeen, Scotland
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Mother: Elizabeth PRICE |
_George DABNEY Gent.__________________+ | (1653 - 1729) _William DABNEY _____| | (1680 - ....) | | |_Elizabeth ANDERSON __________________ | (1638 - ....) _George DABNEY of "The Grove"_| | (1744 - 1824) | | | _Charles BARRETT Sr.__________________+ | | | (1690 - ....) | |_Ann BARRETT ________| | (1714 - ....) | | |_Mary LEE ____________________________+ | (1692 - 1746) | |--Anne DABNEY | (1765 - ....) | ______________________________________ | | | _John PRICE Jr.______| | | (1705 - 1760) | | | |______________________________________ | | |_Elizabeth PRICE _____________| (1745 - 1819) | | _William II RANDOLPH "the Councillor"_+ | | (1681 - 1742) m 1709 |_Mary RANDOLPH ______| (1719 - ....) | |_Elizabeth Peyton BEVERLEY ___________+ (1691 - 1723) m 1709
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Mother: Ann FOSTER |
_EDWARD DUDLEY "the Immigrant"_______+ | (1605 - ....) m 1620 _RICHARD DUDLEY I_____________________| | (1623 - 1687) m 1642 | | |_ELIZABETH PRITCHARD ________________+ | (1601 - 1691) m 1620 _Ambrose DUDLEY _____| | (1649 - 1738) m 1674| | | _Richard? or Henry? SEWALL (SEWELL) _ | | | (1600 - 1664) | |_Mary SEWELL (SEAWELL) of York Co. VA_| | (1622 - 1657) m 1642 | | |_Mary DUGDALE _______________________ | (1600 - ....) | |--Phyllis DUDLEY | (1683 - ....) | _____________________________________ | | | _Joseph FOSTER "the Immigrant"________| | | (1632 - 1660) m 1652 | | | |_____________________________________ | | |_Ann FOSTER _________| (1656 - ....) m 1674| | _William BASSETT I___________________ | | (1580 - 1646) |_Mary or Elizabeth BASSETT ___________| (1632 - ....) m 1652 | |_Anne DICKESON ______________________ (1580 - ....)
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Father: BERNARDO ROGER de FOIX Count of Cousserans Mother: GERSENDA de BIGORRE Countess of Bigorre |
___________________________________ | _ROGER I CARCASSONNE of Carcassonne______| | (0935 - 1012) | | |___________________________________ | _BERNARDO ROGER de FOIX Count of Cousserans_| | (0970 - ....) m 1010 | | | ___________________________________ | | | | |_ADELAIDE de PONS _______________________| | (0942 - 1011) | | |___________________________________ | | |--CLEMENCE de FOIX | (1016 - 1035) | _ARNOLD I BIGORRE Count of Bigorre_+ | | (0937 - ....) | _GARCIA Arnaldo BIGORRE Count of Bigorre_| | | (0957 - ....) | | | |___________________________________ | | |_GERSENDA de BIGORRE Countess of Bigorre____| (0980 - 1038) m 1010 | | _GUILLERMO I Count of Astarac______ | | (0927 - ....) |_RICAR of Astarac________________________| (0957 - ....) | |___________________________________
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Mother: Frances MARKHAM |
[182027]
died before 24 Dec 1782; 1787
_(RESEARCH QUERY) HARDAWAY __________ | _John HARDAWAY ______| | (1650 - 1689) m 1670| | |_____________________________________ | _John HARDAWAY ______| | (1680 - ....) m 1720| | | _____________________________________ | | | | |_Frances HARRIS _____| | (1650 - ....) m 1670| | |_____________________________________ | | |--Ainsworth HARDAWAY | (1742 - 1785) | _(RESEARCH QUERY) MARKHAM of VA & MD_ | | | _Samuel MARKHAM _____| | | (1670 - ....) | | | |_____________________________________ | | |_Frances MARKHAM ____| (1700 - ....) m 1720| | _James BATTY ________________________ | | (1650 - ....) m 1689 |_Mary BATTY _________| (1670 - ....) | |_Frances HARRIS _____________________ (1650 - ....) m 1689
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Father: Bigby JOHNSON |
__ | __| | | | |__ | _Bigby JOHNSON ______| | (1751 - ....) | | | __ | | | | |__| | | | |__ | | |--Susan JOHNSON | (1775 - ....) | __ | | | __| | | | | | |__ | | |_____________________| | | __ | | |__| | |__
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Mother: MARGARET DOYLE |
_THOMAS KNOLLYS of London_+ | (1360 - ....) _THOMAS KNOLLYS _____| | (1390 - ....) | | |__________________________ | _RICHARD KNOLLYS ____| | (1410 - ....) | | | __________________________ | | | | |_____________________| | | | |__________________________ | | |--MARGARET KNOLLYS | (1432 - 1488) | _RICHARD DOYLE ___________+ | | (1365 - 1435) | _WILLIAM DOYLE ______| | | (1387 - 1449) | | | |__________________________ | | |_MARGARET DOYLE _____| (1412 - 1449) | | __________________________ | | |_____________________| | |__________________________
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Mother: Martha Ann JENKINS |
_Henry LEE II_________+ | (1729 - 1787) m 1753 _Richard Bland LEE I_| | (1761 - 1827) m 1794| | |_Lucy Ludwell GRYMES _+ | (1720 - ....) m 1753 _Zaccheus Collins LEE _| | (1805 - 1859) | | | _Stephen COLLINS _____ | | | (1750 - ....) | |_Elizabeth COLLINS __| | (1770 - ....) m 1794| | |_Mary PARISH _________ | (1750 - ....) | |--Mary Elizabeth LEE | (1840 - ....) | ______________________ | | | _____________________| | | | | | |______________________ | | |_Martha Ann JENKINS ___| (1800 - ....) | | ______________________ | | |_____________________| | |______________________
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Mother: Mary C. HARRISON |
_(RESEARCH QUERY) LOVE ________ | _Robert LOVE "the Immigrant"_| | (1775 - 1875) | | |_______________________________ | _Henry O'Neill (O.N.) LOVE _| | (1802 - 1902) m 1857 | | | _______________________________ | | | | |_Nancy O'NEILL ______________| | (1784 - 1850) | | |_______________________________ | | |--Robert LOVE | (1858 - ....) | _(RESEARCH QUERY) HARRISON ____ | | | _James HARRISON _____________| | | (1790 - 1873) m 1815 | | | |_______________________________ | | |_Mary C. HARRISON __________| (1833 - 1892) m 1857 | | _Gideon HARRISON ______________+ | | (1762 - 1838) |_Elizabeth HARRISON _________| (1790 - 1849) m 1815 | |_Daughter of GLASS? OR WHITE? _+ (1760 - ....)
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Mother: Margaret WEBB |
_John TYLER ____________+ | (1724 - 1792) m 1749 _John TYLER _________| | (1750 - 1792) | | |_Margaret GRAY _________ | (1720 - 1805) m 1749 _William B. TYLER of Woodlawn_| | (1770 - ....) | | | ________________________ | | | | |_Margaret____________| | (1750 - 1793) | | |________________________ | | |--John Webb TYLER Judge | (.... - 1862) | _(RESEARCH QUERY) WEBB _ | | | _John WEBB __________| | | (1750 - ....) | | | |________________________ | | |_Margaret WEBB _______________| (1770 - ....) | | ________________________ | | |_____________________| | |________________________
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